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Protowentzelella
Taxonomy
Protowentzelella was named by Porfiriev (1941). It is not extant.
It was synonymized subjectively with Stylastraea by Fedorowski et al. (1999).
It was assigned to Yatsengiinae by Hill (1956); to Durhaminidae by Hill (1981); and to Kleopatrinidae by Fedorowski et al. (2007).
It was synonymized subjectively with Stylastraea by Fedorowski et al. (1999).
It was assigned to Yatsengiinae by Hill (1956); to Durhaminidae by Hill (1981); and to Kleopatrinidae by Fedorowski et al. (2007).
Species
P. aseptatum, P. columellata, P. cystosa (syn. Lithostrotion (Thysanophyllum) princeps, Sciophyllum mulleri), P. dubiosa, P. gigantea, P. grandis, P. hyporiphaea, P. kunthi (syn. Lithostrotion (Lithostrotionella) dilatata), P. longiseptata, P. major (syn. Thysanophyllum regressum), P. minima, P. noinskyi, P. permica (syn. Lonsdaleia similis, Thysanophyllum arcticum), P. perpasta, P. regularis, P. shastensis, P. simplex, P. variabilis (syn. Stylastraea rowetti, Dillerium potterensis, Stylastraea tenuiseptata, Kleopatrina (Porfirievella) vesiculosa)
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Protowentzelella Porfiriev 1941
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†Protowentzelella aseptatum Dobrolyubova 1936
†Protowentzelella columellata Fedorowski et al. 2007
†Protowentzelella cystosa Dobrolyubova 1936
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Invalid names: Lithostrotion (Thysanophyllum) princeps Easton 1960 [synonym], Sciophyllum mulleri Wilson and Langenheim, Jr. 1962 [synonym]
†Protowentzelella dubiosa Fedorowski 1967
†Protowentzelella gigantea Fedorowski 1965
†Protowentzelella grandis Heritsch 1939
†Protowentzelella hyporiphaea Porfiriev 1941
†Protowentzelella kunthi Stuckenberg 1895
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Invalid names: Lithostrotion (Lithostrotionella) dilatata Easton 1960 [synonym]
†Protowentzelella longiseptata Fedorowski 1980
†Protowentzelella major Dobrolyubova 1936
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Invalid names: Thysanophyllum regressum Fedorowski 1965 [synonym]
†Protowentzelella minima Fedorowski 1967
†Protowentzelella noinskyi Porfiriev 1941
†Protowentzelella permica Fedorowski 1965
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Invalid names: Lonsdaleia similis Fedorowski 1965 [synonym], Thysanophyllum arcticum Fedorowski 1965 [synonym]
†Protowentzelella perpasta Dobrolyubova 1936
†Protowentzelella regularis Porfiriev 1941
†Protowentzelella shastensis Wilson 1982
†Protowentzelella simplex Porfiriev 1941
†Protowentzelella variabilis Fedorowski 1965
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Invalid names: Dillerium potterensis Wilson 1982 [synonym], Kleopatrina (Porfirievella) vesiculosa Fedorowski 1967 [synonym], Stylastraea rowetti Wilson and Langenheim, Jr. 1993 [synonym], Stylastraea tenuiseptata Fedorowski 1965 [synonym]
Invalid names: Dillerium Wilson 1982 [synonym], Traskina Wilson 1982 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class | |||||
| Reference: Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Brigantian to the top of the Kungurian or 335.90000 to 274.40000 Ma
Collections (81 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brigantian - Serpukhovian | Russian Federation | Lonsdaleia similis (78798) | |
| Asselian | USA (Nevada) | Kleopatrina ftatateeta (61684) Sciophyllum mulleri (120704) Sciophyllum mulleri, Thysanophyllum princeps (120692) Thysanophyllum princeps (61682) | |
| Asselian | Canada (Nunavut) | P. columellata (107856) P. cystosa, P. variabilis (107853) P. dubiosa (107927) P. major, P. variabilis (107851) P. variabilis (107850) | |
| Asselian | USA (California) | Stylastraea rowetti (120741 120742 120743) | |
| Asselian | Russian Federation | Thysanophyllum aseptatum (110547 110548) Thysanophyllum aseptatum, Thysanophyllum arcticum (50794) Thysanophyllum major (110524 110525) | |
| Asselian - Sakmarian | USA (Alaska) | P. cystosa (108146) | |
| Wolfcampian | USA (California) | P. kunthi (225941) | |
| Sakmarian | Russian Federation | P. simplex (110580) Thysanophyllum aseptatum (50795 50796 110549 110550 110554 110555 110556 110557) Thysanophyllum aseptatum, Thysanophyllum arcticum (110551 110552 110553) | |
| Sakmarian | Svalbard and Jan Mayen | Diphystrotion hyporiphaeum (212501) Thysanophyllum dubiosum (75728) | |
| Sakmarian | Canada (Alberta) | P. kunthi (107928 107929) | |
| Sakmarian | USA (California) | P. cystosa, P. noinskyi (108131) P. variabilis (108103 108110) Traskina shastensis, Dillerium potterensis (62684) | |
| Sakmarian | Russian Federation (Bashkortostan) | P. aseptatum (237745) P. simplex (237747) P. sp. (237746) | |
| Sakmarian | Canada (British Columbia) | P. kunthi, P. cystosa (107943) P. variabilis (107864) | |
| Sakmarian | USA (Nevada) | Lithostrotion dilatata (107581) Lithostrotion princeps (107564 107565) P. variabilis (108144) | |
| Sakmarian | Canada (Nunavut) | P. columellata, P. variabilis (107877) P. cystosa (107942) P. cystosa, P. columellata (107880) P. kunthi (107893) P. kunthi, P. cystosa (107871) P. minima (107931) P. variabilis (107872 107895 115632) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Nevada) | Lithostrotion dilatata (107563 107579 107580) Lithostrotion princeps (107561 107578 107582 107588) Lithostrotion princeps, Lithostrotion dilatata (107570 107575) Stylastraea rowetti (61731) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Texas) | P. cystosa (108123 108124 108125 108127) P. kunthi (108122 108126) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Utah) | Lithostrotion princeps (107571) | |
| Artinskian | USA (California) | P. cystosa (96008) P. kunthi (107967) P. noinskyi, P. variabilis (108141) P. variabilis (108142) | |
| Artinskian | Canada (Nunavut) | P. variabilis (107933) | |
| Kungurian | USA (Oregon) | Diphystrotion sp. (113052) |