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Schizoporelloidea

Gymnolaemata - Cheilostomata

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1883Schizoporelloidea Jullien
1994Schizoporelloidea Gordon et al.
2003Schizoporelloidea Schmidt
2006Schizoporelloidea Berning p. 84
2007Schizoporelloidea Guha and Gipikrishna p. 808
2007Schizoporelloidea Guha and Gopikrishna
2010Schizoporelloidea Zagorsek et al.
2012Schizoporelloidea Gordon p. 11
2015Schizoporelloidea Di Martino and Taylor
2015Schizoporelloidea Gordon and Taylor

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
—Lophophorata
RankNameAuthor
phylumBryozoaEhrenberg 1831
classGymnolaemataAllman 1856
orderCheilostomataBusk 1859
suborderNeocheilostominad'Hondt 1985
superfamilySchizoporelloideaJullien 1883
superfamilySchizoporelloideaJullien 1883

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. Schizoporelloidea Jullien 1883
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Fm. Acoraniidae López-Fé 2006
+
G. Acorania López-Fé 2006
Fm. Actisecidae Harmer 1957
+
G. Actisecos Canu and Bassler 1927
Fm. †Bryobaculidae Rosso 2002
+
G. †Bryobaculum Rosso 2002
Fm. †Buffonellodidae Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
+
G. Aimulosia Jullien 1888
G. Buffonellodes Strand 1928
+
†Buffonellodes baculina Canu and Bassler 1935
G. †Chataimulosia Gordon and Taylor 1999
+
†Chataimulosia primaeva Gordon and Taylor 1999
†Chataimulosia revelator Gordon and Taylor 2015
G. Hippadenella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Ipsibuffonella Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
G. Julianca Gordon 1989
G. Kymella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Maiabuffonella Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
Invalid names: Buffonellidae Jullien 1888 [synonym]
Fm. Calwelliidae MacGillivray 1887
+
G. Calwellia Wyville Thomson 1858
G. Ichthyaria Busk 1884
G. Ijimaiellia Gordon 2009
+
Invalid names: Ijimaia Gordon and d'Hondt 1997 [replaced]
G. Malakosaria Goldstein 1882
G. Onchoporella Busk 1884
G. Onchoporoides Ortmann 1890
G. Wrigiana Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
Invalid names: Onchoporidae Levinsen 1909 [synonym]
Fm. Cheiloporinidae Bassler 1936
+
G. Cheiloporina Canu and Bassler 1923
+
†Cheiloporina anderseni Cheetham 1962
†Cheiloporina campanulata Cipolla 1921
G. †Crustoporina Gahu and Nathan 1996
G. Cyttaridium Harmer 1957
G. Hagiosynodos Bishop and Hayward 1989
+
+
Invalid names: Lepralia kirchenpaueri Heller 1867 [synonym]
G. †Pachystomaria MacGillivray 1895
G. Retelepralia Gordon and Arnold 1998
Fm. †Cryptosulidae Vigneaux 1949
+
G. Cryptosula Canu and Bassler 1925
+
G. Harmeria Norman 1903
Fm. †Cyclicoporidae Hincks 1884
+
G. Cyclicopora Hincks 1879
Fm. †Duvergieriidae Vigneaux 1949
+
G. †Calvetina Canu 1908
G. †Duvergiera Vigneaux 1949
G. †Schizotremopora Vigneaux 1949
Invalid names: Schizotremoporinae Vigneaux 1949 [invalid subgroup]
Fm. Echinovadomidae Tilbrook et al. 2001
+
G. Echinovadoma Tilbrook et al. 2001
Fm. †Eminooeciidae Hayward and Thorpe 1988
+
G. Eminooecia Hayward and Thorpe 1988
G. Isoschizoporella Rogick 1960
G. †Macrocamera Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
+
†Macrocamera obesa Gordon and Taylor 2015
†Macrocamera robusta Bock and Cook 2001
Fm. †Escharinidae Tilbrook 2006
+
G. †Bactridium Reuss 1848
+
†Bactridium ellipticum Reuss 1848
Invalid names: Hippozeugosella [synonym]
G. †Bryopesanser Tilbrook 2006
+
†Bryopesanser bragai Di Martino and Taylor 2015
†Bryopesanser sanfilippoae Di Martino and Taylor 2015
G. †Chiastosella Canu and Bassler 1934
+
†Chiastosella conservata Waters 1881
Chiastosella daedala MacGillivray 1882
†Chiastosella gibbera Canu and Bassler 1935
†Chiastosella grandicella Canu and Bassler 1935
†Chiastosella granulata MacGillivray 1895
†Chiastosella lamellata Canu and Bassler 1935
†Chiastosella parviporosa Canu and Bassler 1935
†Chiastosella porosa Canu and Bassler 1935
Invalid names: Stellatopora Livingstone 1929 [synonym]
G. †Dightonia Brown 1948
+
†Dightonia inarmata Brown 1948
G. Escharina Milne Edwards 1836
+
Escharina dutertrei Audouin 1828
†Escharina masoni Brown 1952
†Escharina nitidissima Maplestone 1902
†Escharina waiparaensis Brown 1952
Invalid names: Mastigophorella [synonym]
G. Herentia Gray 1848
+
Invalid names: Mastigophora Hincks 1880 [objective synonym]
G. Phaeostachys Hayward 1979
G. †Schizobathysella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. †Schizocoryne Canu and Bassler 1917
G. †Therenia David and Pouyet 1978
+
†Therenia indica Guha and Gipikrishna 2007
†Therenia montenati Pouyet 1976
Invalid names: Hippozeugosellidae Vigneaux 1949 [synonym], Mastigophorinae Vigneaux 1949 [invalid subgroup], Schizobathysellidae Vigneaux 1949 [synonym]
Fm. Gigantoporidae Bassler 1935
+
G. Aptonella Canu and Bassler 1928
G. Barbadiopsis Winston and Woolacott 2009
G. Cosciniopsis Canu and Bassler 1927
+
†Cosciniopsis parilis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
†Cosciniopsis tuberosa Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
G. Gephyrophora Busk 1884
+
†Gephyrophora bilamellaria Canu and Bassler 1935
G. Gigantopora Ridley 1881
+
†Gigantopora cribraria MacGillivray 1895
†Gigantopora elongata Canu and Bassler 1935
†Gigantopora grandis Gordon and Taylor 2015
†Gigantopora hexagonalis Canu and Bassler 1935
†Gigantopora hystrix Canu and Bassler 1935
†Gigantopora milenae Di Martino and Taylor 2015
†Gigantopora minutiporosa Canu and Bassler 1935
†Gigantopora modesta Gordon and Taylor 2015
†Gigantopora perforata Canu and Bassler 1935
†Gigantopora tuberculosa Maplestone 1902
Invalid names: Stenopsella [synonym]
G. Hemicosciniopsis Vigneaux 1949
Fm. Hippaliosinidae Winston 2005
+
G. Hippaliosina Canu 1919
Fm. Hippopodinidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. †Archoporella Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
+
†Archoporella capsulata Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
†Archoporella discidiata Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
†Archoporella sepultica Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
G. Hippomenella Canu and Bassler 1917
+
†Hippomenella devatasae Di Martino and Taylor 2015
†Hippomenella magna Canu and Bassler 1935
†Hippomenella parviporosa Canu and Bassler 1935
†Hippomenella rarirostrata Canu and Bassler 1935
†Hippomenella uniserialis Di Martino and Taylor 2015
†Hippomenella vermicularis Canu and Bassler 1935
G. Hippopodina Levinsen 1909
+
†Hippopodina inaequalis Brown 1952
†Hippopodina indicata Di Martino and Taylor 2015
Hippopodina pulcherrima Canu and Bassler 1928
†Hippopodina stephensi Cheetham 1962
†Hippopodina vibraculifera Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Saevitella Bobies 1956
+
†Saevitella renemai Di Martino and Taylor 2015
G. Thornelya Harmer 1957
G. Trilochites Hayward 1991
G. †Illusiopora Gordon and Taylor 2015
+
†Illusiopora bifax Gordon and Taylor 2015
†Illusiopora recta Gordon and Taylor 2015
Fm. †Lacernidae Jullien 1888
+
G. Arthropoma Levinsen 1909
+
†Arthropoma ciliata Canu and Lecointre 1928
Arthropoma circinata MacGillivray 1869
†Arthropoma latigastra David 1949
†Arthropoma renipora Di Martino and Taylor 2015
†Arthropoma torquis Brown 1958
G. †Clithriellum Brown 1948
+
G. Cribellopora Gautier 1957
G. Cylindroporella Hincks 1877
G. Lacerna Jullien 1888
+
†Lacerna ordinaria Gordon and Taylor 2015
†Lacerna ovalis Maplestone 1902
G. Nimba Jullien 1903
G. Nimbella Jullien 1903
G. Phonicosia Jullien 1888
+
†Phonicosia sinuosa Gordon and Taylor 2015
G. Ralepria Hayward 1991
G. Rogicka Uttley and Bullivant 1972
G. †Schizaropsis Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Toretocheilum Rogick 1960
G. Vitrius Parker and Gordon 1992
Fm. †Margarettidae Harmer 1957
+
G. Margaretta Gray 1843
+
†Margaretta amitabhae Di Martino and Taylor 2015
†Margaretta fusiformis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Margaretta gracilior Ortmann 1892
†Margaretta rajui Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Margaretta tenuis Harmer 1957
Margaretta watersi Canu and Bassler 1930
Invalid names: Onchopora Busk 1852 [synonym], Tubucellaria d'Orbigny 1852 [synonym]
Invalid names: Tubucellariidae [synonym]
Fm. Mawatariidae Gordon 1990
+
G. Mawatarius Gordon 1990
Fm. Microporellidae Hincks 1879
+
G. Adelascopora Hayward and Thorpe 1988
+
Invalid names: Pseudoadelascopora Gontar 2002 [synonym]
G. Calloporina Neviani 1895
+
Calloporina diadema MacGillivray 1869
G. Cribriporella Soule et al. 2003
G. Diporula Hincks 1879
+
†Diporula verrucosa Peach 1868
G. Fenestrulina Jullien 1888
+
†Fenestrulina harmelini David et al. 1972
Fenestrulina malusii Audouin 1826
G. Flustramorpha Gray 1848
G. Microporella Hincks 1877
+
Subg. Microporella (Ellipsopora) Canu and Bassler 1923
Subg. Microporella (Microporella) Hincks 1877
†Microporella berningi Zagorsek 2010
†Microporella bifoliata Ulrich and Bassler 1904
Microporella browni Harmelin et al. 2011
†Microporella cailleti Canu and Bassler 1935
Microporella coronata Audouin 1826
†Microporella ferrea Waters 1882
Microporella hyadesi Jullien 1888
†Microporella inamoena Reuss 1874
†Microporella inflata Ulrich and Bassler 1904
Microporella macropora Stoliczka 1862
Microporella ordo Brown 1952
†Microporella praeciliata Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Microporella waghotensis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Invalid names: Microporelloides Soule et al. 2003 [synonym], Tremolyrula Vigneaux 1949 [synonym]
G. Tenthrenulina Gordon 1984
Invalid names: Fenestrulinidae Jullien 1888 [synonym]
Fm. Myriaporidae Gray 1841
+
G. Leieschara Sars 1863
G. Myriapora de Blainville 1830
+
†Myriapora operculata Canu and Bassler 1935
Myriapora truncata Pallas 1766
+
Invalid names: Vaginopora polystigma Reuss 1848 [synonym]
Invalid names: Myriozoum Donati 1750 [synonym]
Invalid names: Myriozoidae Smitt 1867 [synonym], Myriozoumidae d'Orbigny 1849 [synonym]
G. †Ostrovskia Zagorsek and Gordon 2013
+
†Ostrovskia triforamina Zagorsek and Gordon 2013
Fm. Pacificincolidae Lu 1999
+
G. Pacificincola Liu and Liu 1999
G. Primavelans de Blauwe 2006
Fm. Petraliellidae Harmer 1957
+
G. Mobunula Gordon 1989
G. Mucropetraliella Stach 1936
G. †Orbiculipora Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
+
†Orbiculipora gigantea Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
G. Petraliella Canu and Bassler 1927
+
†Petraliella biincisa Waters 1882
†Petraliella denticulata Canu and Bassler 1935
Petraliella firmata Waters 1887
†Petraliella megafera Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
†Petraliella tractifera Canu and Bassler 1935
Petraliella vultur Hincks 1882
Invalid names: Hippopetraliella Stach 1939 [synonym]
G. Poripetraliella Stach 1936
G. Riscodopa Gordon 1989
G. Sinupetraliella Stach 1936
G. Utinga Marcus 1949
Fm. Petraliidae Levinsen 1909
+
G. Petralia MacGillivray 1869
+
†Petralia mucropora Guha and Gopikrishna 2005
Fm. Phoceanidae Vigneaux 1949
+
G. Phoceana Jullien 1903
G. Sertulipora Harmelin and d'Hondt 1992
Fm. Phorioppniidae Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
+
G. Oppiphorina Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
G. Phorioppnia Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
G. †Punctiscutella Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
G. Quadriscutella Bock and Cook 1993
Fm. †Porinidae D'Orbigny 1852
+
G. †Cyphonella Koschinsky 1885
G. †Gastropella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Haswelliporina Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
G. Mosaicoporina Gordon and d'Hondt 1997
G. Porina d'Orbigny 1852
+
†Porina fissurifera Canu and Bassler 1935
Porina gracilis Lamarck 1816
†Porina gracilis vertebralis Stoliczka 1865
†Porina spongiosa MacGillivray 1895
†Porina tubulifera MacGillivray 1895
†Porina turrita Gordon and Taylor 2015
Invalid names: Acropora Reuss 1869 [replaced]
G. Semihaswellia Canu and Bassler 1917
+
†Semihaswellia rectifurcata Canu and Bassler 1917
G. †Tremotoichos Canu and Bassler 1917
+
†Tremotoichos fulraensis Guha and Gopikrishna 2007
Invalid names: Acroporidae Canu 1913 [replaced], Gastropellinae Vigneaux 1949 [invalid subgroup], Haswellinidae Gordon and Ballentine 1977 [synonym], Spiroporinidae Harmer 1957 [invalid subgroup]
Fm. Robertsonidridae Rosso et al. 2010
+
G. Bertorsonidra Rosso et al. 2010
G. Robertsonidra Osburn 1952
Fm. Schizoporellidae Jullien 1883
+
G. †Enoplostomella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Gemellipora Smitt 1873
+
†Gemellipora auriculata Maplestone 1902
†Gemellipora polita MacGillivray 1895
G. Gemelliporidra Canu and Bassler 1927
G. †Hipposera Vigneaux 1949
G. Schizobrachiella Canu and Bassler 1920
+
†Schizobrachiella hexagonalis Canu and Bassler 1935
G. †Schizolepralia Zagorsek 2001
G. Schizoporella Hincks 1877
+
†Schizoporella arcana Canu and Bassler 1935
†Schizoporella baini Brown 1958
†Schizoporella butleri Brown 1952
†Schizoporella clypeata Canu and Bassler 1935
†Schizoporella cumulata Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Schizoporella doverensis Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Schizoporella dunkeri Reuss 1848
†Schizoporella filiformis Waters 1882
†Schizoporella glebosa Brown 1952
†Schizoporella informata Lonsdale 1845
†Schizoporella latisinuata Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Schizoporella macgillivrayi Canu and Bassler 1935
†Schizoporella mcbeanensis Cheetham 1962
†Schizoporella orbiculifera Canu and Bassler 1935
†Schizoporella pustulosa Canu and Bassler 1935
†Schizoporella roberti Brown 1958
†Schizoporella scissa Brown 1952
†Schizoporella sowerbyi Guha and Gipikrishna 2007
†Schizoporella subquadrata Ulrich and Bassler 1904
†Schizoporella tenuilamellosa Canu and Bassler 1935
Invalid names: Multiporina d'Orbigny 1852 [synonym]
G. Stylopoma Levinsen 1909
+
Stylopoma schizostoma MacGillivray 1869
Invalid names: Hippoporae Canu and Bassler 1917 [empty], Microporellae Canu and Bassler 1917 [empty], Schizoporellae Canu and Bassler 1917 [empty]
G. †Schizoporellopsis Maplestone 1898
Fm. Stomachetosellidae Canu and Bassler 1917
+
G. †Cycloperiella Canu and Bassler 1923
G. Fatkullina Grischenko et al. 1998
G. Junerossia Dick et al. 2006
G. Lepralioides Kluge 1962
G. Marcusadorea Vieira et al. 2010
G. †Metradolium Canu and Bassler 1920
+
†Metradolium areolatum Cheetham 1962
G. †Metrocrypta Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Pachyegis Osburn 1952
G. †Schizemiella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. †Stephanotrema Vigneaux 1949
G. Stomachetosella Canu and Bassler 1917
G. Stomacrustula Winston and Hayward 2012
G. Tremoschizodina Duvergier 1921
Invalid names: Metrocryptidae Vigneaux 1949 [synonym], Tremoschizodininae Vigneaux 1949 [invalid subgroup]
Fm. Tetraplariidae Harmer 1957
+
G. Tetraplaria Tenison-Woods 1879
+
Tetraplaria australis Tenison-Woods 1879
†Tetraplaria pedunculata MacGillivray 1895
†Tetraplaria simata Cheetham 1972
†Tetraplaria turgida Tewari and Srivastava 1967
Invalid names: Bigemellaria MacGillivray 1895 [synonym], Diploecium Kirkpatrick 1888 [synonym], Pollaploecium Maplestone 1909 [synonym]
G. †Tychinella Zagorsek 2001
Invalid names: Bigemellariidae MacGillivray 1895 [synonym]
Fm. †Teuchoporidae Neviani 1895
+
G. Coleopora Canu and Bassler 1927
G. †Lagenicella Cheetham and Sandberg 1964
G. Teuchopora Neviani 1895
+
†Teuchopora castrocarensis Manzoni 1875
Invalid names: Lagenicellidae Banta and Santagata 1996 [synonym]
G. †Tshokrakopora Weiss 1988
Fm. Vicidae Gordon 1988
+
G. Cyclostomella Ortmann 1889
G. †Vibraculina Neviani 1895
G. Vix Gordon 1988
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: intermediate Mg calciteo
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Reproduction: oviparouso
Brooding: yeso
Created: 2007-09-18 02:46:35
Modified: 2008-02-27 09:01:45
Source: o = order, c = class, uc = unranked clade
References: Smith et al. 2006, Nesnidal et al. 2013

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Edenian to the top of the Holocene or 451.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 450.2 Ma

Collections (259 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Ordovician458.2 - 443.1USA (Ohio) Arthropoma sp. (397)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Ohio) Arthropoma sp. (383 384 385 386)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Ohio) Arthropoma sp. (387 388 391)
Maysvillian - Ashgill450.2 - 443.1USA (Ohio) Arthropoma sp. (389 390)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Ohio) Arthropoma sp. (367)
Campanian83.6 - 72.2France Porina sp. (3787)
Danian66.0 - 61.66Sweden Porina salebrosa, Porina cylindrica (69603)
Danian66.0 - 61.66Denmark Porina flabellata, Porina cancellata, Porina salebrossa (89866) Porina salebrosa (2964 226853 226860 226864 226865 226869)
Paleocene66.0 - 56.0USA (New Jersey) Cheilopora jabiosa (84051)
Cenozoic66.0 - 0.0Australia (Victoria) Porina gracilis (174185) Porina gracilis, Tubucellaria cereoides (174188) Tubucellaria cereoides (174187)
Thanetian - Ypresian59.24 - 48.07New Zealand (Chatham Island) Chataimulosia primaeva (7221)
Early/Lower Eocene56.0 - 48.07New Zealand (Chatham Island) Chataimulosia revelator, Illusiopora bifax, Illusiopora recta, Gigantopora modesta, Gigantopora grandis, Porina turrita, Lacerna ordinaria, Phonicosia sinuosa, Macrocamera obesa (172944)
Early/Lower Eocene56.0 - 48.07USA (Alabama) Aimulosia clavula (87834)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03India (Gujarat) Tetraplaria turgida (46298) Therenia indica, Cosciniopsis parilis (177176)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (South Carolina) Schizoporella sp. (32901)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03USA (California) Calwellia antiquata (16712)
Lutetian48.07 - 41.03India Therenia indica (76316)
Lutetian - Bartonian48.07 - 37.71India (Gujarat) Archoporella capsulata, Archoporella discidiata (177175)
Middle Eocene48.07 - 37.71India Therenia indica, Cosciniopsis parilis (178699) Tremotoichos fulraensis, Archoporella capsulata, Archoporella discidiata (178700)
Bartonian41.03 - 37.71USA (Florida) Bactridium sexordinatum, Cheiloporina bellensis, Mastigophorella hyndmanni, Metradolium parvirimulatum, Tetraplaria petila, Tubucellaria nodifera, Scrupocellaria elliptica (7322) Bactridium sexordinatum, Gigantopora cyclops, Mastigophorella hyndmanni, Tetraplaria petila, Tubucellaria nodifera, Scrupocellaria elliptica (7324) Bactridium teges, Cheiloporina saillans, Mastigophorella hyndmanni, Metradolium transversum, Schizoporella marginata, Schizoporella viminea, Tetraplaria tuberculata, Tubucella gibbosa, Tubucellaria fallax, Hippopodina vibraculifera (7330) Bactridium teges, Schizoporella gunteri, Tetraplaria tuberculata, Scrupocellaria elliptica (7329) Enoplostomella ligulifera, Enoplostomella defixa, Tubucellaria vicksburgica, Scrupocellaria elliptica (7332) Metradolium transversum, Schizobathysella saccifera, Tubucella gibbosa (7321) Tetraplaria petila, Tubucellaria nodifera, Scrupocellaria elliptica (7328) Tubucellaria nodifera (7325 7327)