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| Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Stringocephalinae
Taxonomy
Stringocephalinae was named by King (1850). Its type is Stringocephalus.
It was assigned to Stringocephalidae by Williams et al. (2006).
It was assigned to Stringocephalidae by Williams et al. (2006).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1850 | Stringocephalinae King |
| 2006 | Stringocephalinae Williams et al. p. 2000 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. †Stringocephalinae King 1850
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G. †Stringocephalus
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†Stringocephalus burtini Defrance 1825
†Stringocephalus glinskii Struve 1992
†Stringocephalus nevadensis Frost and Langenheim, Jr. 1966
G. †Stringodiscus
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade | |||||
| References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013 | |||||
Collections (111 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eifelian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Stringocephalus burtini (78415) | |
| Eifelian | USA (Nevada) | Parastringocephalus sp. (5319) | |
| Eifelian | Uzbekistan | Stringocephalus burtini (217135) Stringocephalus sp. (186486) | |
| Eifelian | USA (Alaska) | Stringocephalus sp. (36590) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | Australia (Queensland) | Stringocephalus sp. (40012) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | USA (Nevada) | Parastringocephalus sp., Stringocephalus spp. (94278) Stringocephalus spp. (94266) | |
| Eifelian - Givetian | Vietnam | Stringocephalus burtini (83339) | |
| Middle Devonian | USA (California) | Stringocephalus burtini (226304) | |
| Middle Devonian | USA (Alaska) | Stringocephalus burtini (111919) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian | Belgium | Stringocephalus glinskii (235154) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Stringocephalus burtini (81731) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian | Germany | Stringocephalus burtini (227413) Stringocephalus sp. (25369 144265 197084 197085 227412) | |
| Early/Lower Givetian - Middle Givetian | Morocco | Stringocephalus sp. (176106 176109) | |
| Givetian | USA (Nevada) | Parastringocephalus sp., Stringocephalus spp. (94402) Stringocephalus nevadensis (83979 94269) Stringocephalus sp. (94272) Stringocephalus spp. (94403 94404) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan, Mackenzie) | Stringocephalus Sp. B (94529) | |
| Givetian | United Kingdom (England) | Stringocephalus sp. (81022) | |
| Givetian | France (Boulonnais) | Stringocephalus burtini (65762) Stringocephalus sp., Stringocephalus burtini (65778) | |
| Givetian | USA (California) | Stringocephalus sp. (225962 225963) | |
| Givetian | Vietnam | Stringocephalus burtini (83244 83288) Stringocephalus sp. (83298) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Northwest Territories) | Stringocephalus | |
| Givetian | Germany (Sachsen-Anhalt) | Stringocephalus sp. (77743) | |
| Givetian | China (Sichuan) | Stringocephalus burtini (74633) | |
| Givetian | China (Heilongjiang) | Stringocephalus sp. (25871) | |
| Givetian | Canada (Manitoba) | Stringocephalus sp. (3635 228113 228168 228169 228170 228171 228172 228173 228175) | |
| Givetian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Stringocephalus buchi (101680) Stringocephalus burtini (44183 77872) Stringocephalus dorsalis (112146) | |
| Givetian | Germany | Stringocephalus georgmeyeri, Stringocephalus sp. (60174) Stringocephalus sp. (143798 144259 235158 235159) | |
| Givetian | China (Guangxi) | Stringocephalus burtini (13167 13168) Stringocephalus obesus, Stringocephalus burtini (4015 4019) Stringocephalus obesus, Stringocephalus transversa (4017) Stringocephalus sp. (3966 3968 3970 4012 4016 4018 4707 4791 25852 82073) Stringocephalus spp. (13170) Stringocephalus transversa, Stringocephalus burtini (13169 13172) | |
| Givetian | Poland | Parastringocephalus parasulcatus, Stringocephalus burtini (83220) Stringocephalus burtini (82692 82740 83034 83035) Stringocephalus sp. (83080) | |
| Givetian | France | Stringocephalus burtini (38681 38683 65769) | |
| Givetian | Australia (Queensland) | Stringocephalus sp. (40013) | |
| Givetian | Russian Federation (Arkhangel'skaya Oblast') | Stringocephalus sp. (40711) | |
| Givetian | China (Guizhou) | Stringocephalus sp. (84330) | |
| Givetian | Russian Federation (Kemerovskaya Oblast) | Stringocephalus sibiricus (84386) | |
| Givetian | Afghanistan (Ghazni) | Parastringocephalus dewalense, Stringocephalus sp., Stringocephalus burtini (74993) | |
| Givetian | China (Hunan) | Stringocephalus sp. (34987 34988 34990 80272) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Stringocephalus sp. (77788) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Vietnam | Stringocephalus burtini (83340) | |
| Givetian - Frasnian | Austria (Kärnten) | Stringocephalus burtini (81665) | |
| Middle Givetian | Canada (Manitoba) | Stringocephalus sp. (3636) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | Germany | Stringocephalus sp. (60181 60183) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | Poland | Stringocephalus sp. (83078) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) | Stringocephalus sp. (82483 82563 82564) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian | Russian Federation (Orenburgskaya Oblast) | Stringocephalus burtini (83914) | |
| Late/Upper Givetian - Frasnian | Germany | Stringocephalus sp. (60180) | |
| Frasnian | USA (Alaska) | Stringocephalus sp. (36603) |