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Breviquartossa
Taxonomy
Breviquartossa was named by Unwin (2003). It is not extant. It was considered monophyletic by Unwin (2003).
It was assigned to Lonchognatha by Unwin (2003); to Pterosauria by Lü et al. (2010), Codorniú et al. (2016), O'Sullivan and Martill (2018); and to Novialoidea by Andres et al. (2010), Wei et al. (2021).
It was assigned to Lonchognatha by Unwin (2003); to Pterosauria by Lü et al. (2010), Codorniú et al. (2016), O'Sullivan and Martill (2018); and to Novialoidea by Andres et al. (2010), Wei et al. (2021).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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2003 | Breviquartossa Unwin p. 155 |
2010 | Breviquartossa Andres et al. fig. 7 |
2010 | Breviquartossa Lü et al. |
2016 | Breviquartossa Codorniú et al. |
2018 | Breviquartossa O'Sullivan and Martill |
2021 | Breviquartossa Wei et al. |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Unr. †Breviquartossa Unwin 2003
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Fm. †Rhamphorhynchidae Seeley 1870
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G. †Campylognathus Plieninger 1894
G. †Dendrorhynchus Ji and Ji 1998
G. †Odontorhynchus Stolley 1936
Subfm. †Rhamphorhynchinae Nopcsa 1928
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Tr. †Angustinaripterini He et al. 1983
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G. †Dorygnathus Wagner 1860
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†Dorygnathus banthensis Theodori 1831
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Invalid names: Dorygnathus mistelgauensis Wild 1971 [synonym]
G. †Rhamphocephalus Seeley 1880
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†Rhamphocephalus bucklandi Meyer 1832
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Invalid names: Pterodactylus aclandi Owen 1874 [synonym], Pterodactylus duncani Owen 1874 [synonym], Pterodactylus kiddi Owen 1874 [synonym]
†Rhamphocephalus depressirostris Huxley 1859
Invalid names: Dolichorhamphus Seeley 1885 [synonym], Rhamphocephalus prestwichi Seeley 1880 [nomen dubium]
G. †Rhamphorhynchus Meyer 1847
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†Rhamphorhynchus curtimanus Wagner 1857
†Rhamphorhynchus etchesi O'Sullivan and Martill 2015
†Rhamphorhynchus hirundinaceus Wagner 1857
†Rhamphorhynchus longimanus Wagner 1858
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Invalid names: Rhamphorhynchus suevicus Fraas 1855 [synonym]
†Rhamphorhynchus muensteri Goldfuss 1831
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Invalid names: Odontorhynchus aculeatus Stolley 1936 [synonym], Rhamphorhynchus gemmingi Meyer 1846 [synonym], Rhamphorhynchus intermedius Koh 1937 [synonym], Rhamphorhynchus longicaudus Münster 1839 [synonym], Rhamphorhynchus longiceps Woodward 1902 [synonym], Rhamphorhynchus phyllurus Marsh 1882 [synonym]
Invalid names: Rhamphorhynchus tendagurensis Reck 1931 [nomen dubium]
Subfm. †Scaphognathinae Hooley
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G. †Scaphognathus Wagner 1861
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†Scaphognathus crassirostris Goldfuss 1831
†Scaphognathus robustus Cheng 2012
Invalid names: Brachytrachelus Giebel 1852 [synonym], Pachyrhamphus Fitzinger 1843 [synonym]
Invalid names: Angustinaripterinae He et al. 1983 [empty]
Diagnosis
Reference | Diagnosis | |
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D. M. Unwin 2003 | Rhamphorhynchus muensteri, Quetzalcoatlus northropi, their most recent common ancestor and all its descendants |
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Carroll 1988, Padian 1985, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range: base of the Hettangian to the top of the Early/Lower Berriasian or 201.40000 to 141.00000 Ma
Collections (98 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Hettangian - Sinemurian | United Kingdom (Wales) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (46118 46137) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | France (Champagne-Ardenne) | Dorygnathus sp. (96060) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Baden-Württenburg) | Dorygnathus banthensis (91559 91560 91561 91587 91588 91589 91592 91593 91594 91595 91596 91597 91598 91599 91600 91659 91663 91664 91667 91668 91671 91672 91673 91690 91691) Dorygnathus sp. (91692) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | Dorygnathus banthensis (91564 91704 91705) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | France (Lorraine) | Dorygnathus banthensis (68316) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Bayern) | Dorygnathus banthensis (91558 91562 91563 91565) Dorygnathus mistelgauensis (28506) | |
Falciferum | Germany (Baden-Württenburg) | Dorygnathus banthensis (91658) | |
Late/Upper Toarcian - Early/Lower Bajocian | Argentina (Chubut) | Allkaruen koi (188879) | |
Bajocian - Oxfordian | China (Sichuan) | Angustinaripterus longicephalus (24883) | |
Bathonian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Pterodactyloidea indet. (61891) | |
Bathonian | Morocco (Figuig) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (176120) | |
Bathonian | United Kingdom (Oxfordshire) | Klobiodon rochei (153647) | |
Early/Lower Bathonian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhamphorhynchoidea indet. (31054) Rhamphorhynchus depressirostris (52546) | |
Late/Upper Bathonian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhamphocephalus sp. (91989) Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (57124) | |
Middle Bathonian | United Kingdom (England) | Pterodactylus bucklandi, Pterodactylus kiddi, Pterodactylus duncani, Pterodactylus aclandi (59357) Rhamphocephalus sp. (57120 57140) | |
Middle Bathonian | United Kingdom (Scotland) | Pterosauria indet. (238818) | |
Late/Upper Bathonian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | China (Hebei) | Qinglongopterus guoi (91265) | |
Late/Upper Bathonian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | China (Liaoning) | Jianchangopterus zhaoianus, Scaphognathus robustus (92421) | |
Callovian | Kyrgyzstan (Jalal-Abad) | Pterosauria indet. (37596) | |
Early/Lower Callovian | China (Nei Mongol) | Pterorhynchus wellnhoferi (27891) | |
Late/Upper Callovian | France (Basse-Normandie) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (92054) | |
Late/Upper Callovian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhamphorhynchus bucklandi (92052) | |
Middle Callovian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (92050) Rhamphorhynchus sp. (109800) | |
Middle Oxfordian | Portugal (Leiria) | Rhamphorhynchus sp. (69698) | |
Middle Oxfordian - Late/Upper Oxfordian | Cuba (Pinar del Rio) | Cacibupteryx caribensis (90872) | |
Oxfordian | Kazakhstan (Ongtüstik Qazaqstan) | Sordes pilosus (92136) | |
Oxfordian | China (Xinjiang) | Sericipterus wucaiwanensis (93870) | |
Oxfordian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhamphorhynchus bucklandi (100669) | |
Late/Upper Jurassic | Cuba (Pinar del Río) | Nesodactylus hesperius, Cacibupteryx caribensis (237355) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian | Cuba (Pinar del Rio) | Nesodactylus hesperius (90871) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | China (Xinjiang) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (47056) | |
Kimmeridgian | Portugal (Leiria) | Rhamphorhynchus sp. (24563) | |
Kimmeridgian | Germany | Rhamphorhynchus sp. (117200) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Portugal (Lourinha) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (154213) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Eastern Barvaria) | Bellubrunnus rothgaengeri (130288) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | France (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (94534) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Switzerland (Jura) | Rhamphorhynchinae indet. (90874) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Rhamphorhynchus muensteri, Rhamphorhynchus longiceps (154138) Rhamphorhynchus sp., Rhamphorhynchus muensteri, Rhamphorhynchus longiceps (41817) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Bayern) | Rhamphorhynchus longicaudus (57682) Rhamphorhynchus sp. (59175) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian - Early/Lower Tithonian | Portugal (Centro) | Pterosauria indet. (38680) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian - Early/Lower Tithonian | Portugal (Lisboa) | Pterosauria indet. (163145) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bayern) | Pterodactylus longicaudus (117534 123906 139551) Rhamphorhynchus longicaudus (53034 212958) Rhamphorhynchus sp., Rhamphorhynchus muensteri, Rhamphorhynchus gemmingi, Rhamphorhynchus longicaudus, Pterodactylus crassirostris, Rhamphorhynchus longiceps (84365) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | France (Poitou-Charentes) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (164377) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | France (Nord-Pas-de-Calais) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (94535) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany | Rhamphorhynchus muensteri (212956) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bavaria) | Pterodactylus longicaudus (29012) Rhamphorhynchus longicaudus (58604 139876) | |
Tithonian | Tanzania (Lindi) | Rhamphorhynchus tendagurensis (89996) | |
Tithonian | United Kingdom (England) | Rhamphorhynchus etchesi (178843) | |
Tithonian | Germany (Bavaria) | Scaphognathus crassirostris (154723) | |
Late/Upper Tithonian - Early/Lower Berriasian | Morocco (Figuig) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (204990) | |
Late/Upper Tithonian - Early/Lower Berriasian | Morocco (Oriental) | Rhamphorhynchidae indet. (45726) | |
Berriasian | China (Liaoning) | Orientognathus chaoyangensis (165439) |