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Glyptocrinacea

Crinoidea - Monobathrida

Taxonomy
Glyptocrinacea was named by von Zittel (1879). Its type is Glyptocrinidae.

It was corrected as Glyptocrinoidea by Cole and Toom (2019).

It was assigned to Glyptocrinina by Ubaghs et al. (1978), Ausich (1998) and Cole and Toom (2019).

Subtaxa
Glyptocrinidae (type family)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1879Glyptocrinacea von Zittel
1978Glyptocrinacea Ubaghs et al. p. T487
1998Glyptocrinacea Ausich p. 24
2019Glyptocrinoidea Cole and Toom

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
—Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumBlastozoa
RankNameAuthor
classCrinoideaMiller 1821
subclassCamerataWachsmuth and Springer 1885
infraclassEucamerataCole 2017
orderMonobathridaMoore and Laudon 1943
suborderGlyptocrininaMoore 1952
superfamilyGlyptocrinaceavon Zittel 1879
superfamilyGlyptocrinaceavon Zittel 1879

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. †Glyptocrinacea von Zittel 1879
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Fm. †Glyptocrinidae von Zittel
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G. †Abludoglyptocrinus Kolata 1982
G. †Celtocrinus Donovan and Cope 1989
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†Celtocrinus ubaghsi Donovan and Cope 1989
G. †Glyptocrinus Hall 1847
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†Glyptocrinus nodosus Kallmeyer and Ausich 2015
†Glyptocrinus ornatus Billings 1857
G. †Periglyptocrinus Wachsmuth and Springer 1897
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†Periglyptocrinus priscus Billings 1857
G. †Pycnocrinus Miller 1883
G. †Schizocrinus Hall 1847
G. †Typanocrinus Ausich 1985
G. †Zirocrinus Ausich 1985
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calcitec
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marinep
Locomotion: stationaryo
Attached: yeso
Life habit: upper-level epifaunalo
Diet: suspension feedero
Vision: blindc
Dispersal: waterp
Dispersal 2: planktonicp
Created: 2004-02-28 17:13:32
Modified: 2009-10-09 13:32:16
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Kiessling 2004, Aberhan 1992, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Floian to the top of the Aeronian or 477.70000 to 438.50000 Ma

Collections (207 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ordovician485.4 - 443.8USA (New York) Schizocrinus sp. (332)
Floian477.7 - 470.0United Kingdom Celtocrinus ubaghsi (191645)
Middle Ordovician470.0 - 458.4USA (New York) Glyptocrinus sp., Schizocrinus sp. (333 334) Schizocrinus sp. (430)
Sandbian458.4 - 453.0Canada (Ontario) Glyptocrinus priscus (182445)
Idavere458.0 - 453.0Estonia (Harju) Schizocrinus sp. (193518 197482)
Idavere458.0 - 453.0Estonia (Ida-Viru) Schizocrinus sp. (193514)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8Canada (Quebec) Glyptocrinus ottawaensis (195625)
Turinian457.3 - 453.8Canada (Ontario) Glyptocrinus sp. (26188)
Mohawkian457.3 - 451.0USA (New York) Schizocrinus nodosus (104605)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (illinois) Glyptocrinus charltoni (195626)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Oklahoma) Abludoglyptocrinus laticostatus (195568) Abludoglyptocrinus sp. (24103) Periglyptocrinus priscus (23990 24097)
Blackriveran457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Abludoglyptocrinus charltoni (23431 23436 23445 23449)
Blackriveran - Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Abludoglyptocrinus charltoni, Glyptocrinus pustulosis (23400)
Blackriveran - Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Abludoglyptocrinus charltoni, Glyptocrinus pustulosis (23454)
Kirkfieldian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Glyptocrinus sp., Pycnocrinus sardesoni (23460 23465)
Rocklandian457.3 - 449.6USA (Wisconsin) Pycnocrinus gerki (81283)
Rocklandian - Kirkfieldian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Periglyptocrinus spinuliferus, Pycnocrinus gerki, Pycnocrinus multibrachialis (23457)
Rocklandian - Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Glyptocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus tridactylus, Periglyptocrinus spinuliferus, Pycnocrinus gerki, Pycnocrinus multibrachialis, Pycnocrinus sardesoni (23402) Glyptocrinus tridactylus, Periglyptocrinus spinuliferus, Pycnocrinus sardesoni, Pycnocrinus multibrachialis (23394)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Iowa, Illinois) Abludoglyptocrinus spp., Pycnocrinus sp. (23474) Glyptocrinus tridactylus, Glyptocrinus sp., Pycnocrinus sardesoni (23469)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois) Glyptocrinus sp. (195615)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Minnesota) Abludoglyptocrinus charltoni, Abludoglyptocrinus spp., Glyptocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus pustulosis, Pycnocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus ornatus (23404) Glyptocrinus sp. (23092) Glyptocrinus tridactylus, Glyptocrinus spp., Pycnocrinus sardesoni (23403)
Shermanian457.3 - 449.6USA (Illinois, Iowa) Abludoglyptocrinus charltoni, Abludoglyptocrinus spp., Glyptocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus pustulosis, Pycnocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus ornatus (23477 23481) Glyptocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus pustulosis, Pycnocrinus sp., Glyptocrinus ornatus (23486) Glyptocrinus tridactylus, Glyptocrinus spp., Pycnocrinus sardesoni (23470 23471)
Trentonian457.3 - 449.6USA (Missouri) Abludoglyptocrinus sp. (13157)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0USA (New York) Schizocrinus sp. (433)
Chatfieldian453.8 - 451.0Canada (Ontario) Glyptocrinus sp. (26263)
Oandu453.0 - 451.8Estonia Schizocrinus sp. (197550)
Oandu453.0 - 451.8Estonia (Lääne-Viru) Schizocrinus sp. (197531 197532 197533)
Johvi453.0 - 449.9Estonia (Ida-Viru) Schizocrinus sp. (193515 193522 197475 197476 197479 197480 197481)
Johvi453.0 - 449.9Estonia (Harju) Schizocrinus sp. (193519 197483 197488)
Katian453.0 - 445.2USA (Kentucky) Glyptocrinus nodosus (181722)
Katian453.0 - 445.2Canada (Ontario) Glyptocrinus ornatus, Glyptocrinus ramulosus, Glyptocrinus priscus (180117)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Pennsylvania) Glyptocrinus sp. (34895)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Kentucky) Glyptocrinus sp. (73000 73005 73006 73010 73014 74826)
Edenian451.0 - 450.2USA (Ohio) Glyptocrinus sp. (383 384)
Edenian - Maysvillian451.0 - 449.6Canada (Ontario) Glyptocrinus sp., Schizocrinus nodosus (26295) Schizocrinus nodosus (26293 26294)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Tennessee) Glyptocrinus decadactylus, Glyptocrinus subglobosus (5374)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Kentucky) Glyptocrinus sp. (72697 72701 72705 72769 72770 72771 72772 72773 72774 72775 72776 72777 72779 72780 72783 72785 72786 72787 72788 72791 73028 73029 73031 73033 73034 73069 73071 73073 73074 73075 73076 73077 73078 73080 73081 73082 73103 73105 192313)
Maysvillian450.2 - 449.6USA (Ohio) Glyptocrinus sp. (388 5394 72814 72815 72816 72818 72819 72820 72822 72823 72824 72825 72827 72829 72832 72887 72889 72891 72893 72901 72903 72905 72907 72968 72973 72994 72995 72996 73041 73043 73044 73045 73126)
Maysvillian - Ashgill450.2 - 443.7USA (Ohio) Glyptocrinus sp., Pycnocrinus sp. (390)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Indiana) Glyptocrinus sp. (73100)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Ohio) Glyptocrinus sp. (72580 72581 72810 72828 72834 72835 72836 72840 72841 72843 72844 72845 72846 72848 72849 72851 72912 72913 72914 72915 72916 72918 72920 72922 72923 72925 72935 72959 72960 72963 72965 72966 73036 73039 73120 73121 73122 73123 73124 73125)
Richmondian449.6 - 445.5USA (Kentucky) Glyptocrinus sp. (72854 72861 72862 73049 73051 73054 73056 73108)
Richmondian - Ashgill449.6 - 443.7USA (Ohio) Glyptocrinus sp. (392 393)
Hirnantian - Rhuddanian445.2 - 440.8Canada (Québec) Glyptocrinus sp. (24387)
Rhuddanian443.4 - 440.8Canada (Québec) Glyptocrinus sp. (24349 24372)
Rhuddanian - Aeronian443.4 - 438.5Russian Federation (Siberia) Glyptocrinus elegans (206465 206484 206541 206542)
Alexandrian443.4 - 436.0Canada (Québec) Glyptocrinus sp. (24447)
Llandovery443.4 - 433.4USA (Ohio) Zirocrinus litos (13337)
Aeronian440.8 - 438.5USA (Ohio) Typanocrinus strombos (195518) Zirocrinus litos (22964)