PBDB Taxon

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Fasciolariinae

Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae

Taxonomy

Fasciolariinae was named by Gray (1853) [m. kosnik taxon no: 8149]. It is extant.

It was assigned to Buccinidae by Ponder and Warén (1988), Wilson (1994) and Squires and Saul (2003); and to Fasciolariidae by MacNeil (1960), Sohl (1964), Sohl (1964), Hickman (1980), Gliozzi and Malatesta (1983), Robba et al. (1989), Saul and Popenoe (1993), Harzhauser and Mandic (2001), Harzhauser (2002), Snyder (2003), Stilwell et al. (2004), Bouchet et al. (2005), Squires and Saul (2006), Harzhauser et al. (2009), Landau and Marques da Silva (2010) and Rosenberg et al. (2013).

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1853	Fasciolariinae Gray
1960	Fasciolariinae MacNeil p. 82
1964	Fasciolariinae Sohl p. 202
1980	Fasciolariinae Hickman p. 58
1983	Fasciolariinae Gliozzi and Malatesta p. 106
1988	Fasciolariinae Ponder and Warén p. 305
1989	Fasciolariinae Robba et al. p. 80
1993	Fasciolariinae Saul and Popenoe p. 368
1994	Fasciolariinae Wilson p. 67
2001	Fasciolariinae Harzhauser and Mandic p. 711
2002	Fasciolariinae Harzhauser p. 101
2003	Fasciolariinae Snyder p. 18
2003	Fasciolariinae Squires and Saul p. 152
2004	Fasciolariinae Stilwell et al. p. 45
2005	Fasciolariinae Bouchet et al. p. 255
2006	Fasciolariinae Squires and Saul pp. 71 - 72
2009	Fasciolariinae Harzhauser et al. p. 351
2010	Fasciolariinae Landau and Marques da Silva p. 78
2013	Fasciolariinae Rosenberg et al. p. 176

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca
class	Gastropoda
subclass	Caenogastropoda	(Cox 1959)

Rank	Name	Author
—	Sorbeoconcha	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
—	Hypsogastropoda	(Ponder and Lindberg 1997)
superorder	Latrogastropoda	Riedel 2000
order	Neogastropoda	Thiele 1929
superfamily	Buccinoidea	(Rafinesque 1815)
family	Fasciolariidae	Gray 1853
subfamily	Fasciolariinae	Gray 1853
subfamily	Fasciolariinae	Gray 1853

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. Fasciolariinae Gray 1853

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G. Africolaria Snyder et al. 2012

Africolaria rutila Watson 1882

G. Aurantilaria Snyder et al. 2012

Aurantilaria aurantiaca Lamarck 1816

G. †Bellifusus Stephenson 1941

†Bellifusus angulicostatus Sohl 1964

†Bellifusus curvicostatus Wade 1926

†Bellifusus curvicostatus crenulatus Sohl 1964

†Bellifusus curvicostatus curvicostatus Wade 1926

†Bellifusus spinosus Sohl 1964

G. †Boltenella Wade 1917

†Boltenella excellens Wade 1917

G. Cinctura Hollister 1957

Cinctura branhamae Rehder and Abbott 1951

Cinctura hunteria Perry 1811

Cinctura lilium Fischer 1807

Invalid names: Fasciolaria distans Lamarck 1822 [synonym]

G. †Clavellofusus Grabau 1904

†Clavellofusus fennemai Martin 1906

†Clavellofusus spiratus Grabau 1904

G. Conradconfusus Snyder 2002

G. †Cryptorhytis Meek 1876

†Cryptorhytis nobilis Wade 1926

†Piestochilus (Cryptorhytis) assailly Thomas and Peron 1889

†Piestochilus (Cryptorhytis) falloti Collignon 1951

G. †Drilluta Wade 1916

†Drilluta biplicata Riedel 1933

†Drilluta buboanus Sohl 1964

†Drilluta communis Wade 1916

†Drilluta distans Conrad 1860

†Drilluta jacksonensis Anderson 1958

†Drilluta lemniscata Sohl 1964

†Drilluta major Wade 1916

†Drilluta sicca Saul and Popenoe 1993

G. †Euthriofusus Cossmann 1901

Subg. Euthriofusus (Euthriofusus) Cossmann 1901

†Euthriofusus alomprae Vredenburg 1923

†Euthriofusus burdigalensis Defrance 1820

†Euthriofusus convexus Wade 1926

†Euthriofusus crescentis Palmer 1923

†Euthriofusus malcomsoni d'Archiac and Haime 1854

†Euthriofusus mesozoicus Wade 1917

†Euthriofusus subregularis d'Archiac and Haime 1854

†Euthriofusus subregularis narica Vredenburg 1925

†Euthriofusus szontaghi Noszky 1936

†Euthriofusus wenzi Allison 1955

G. †Fascinus Hedley 1903

G. Fasciolaria Lamarck 1799 [tulip snail]

Subg. Fasciolaria (Fasciolaria) Lamarck 1799

†Fasciolaria (Fasciolaria) apicina Dall 1890

Subg. Fasciolaria (Triplofusus) Olsson and Harbison 1953

†Fasciolaria (Triplofusus) scalarina Heilprin 1887

†Fasciolaria beaufortensis Ward and Blackwelder 1987

†Fasciolaria bilineata Dickerson 1916

†Fasciolaria buwaldana Dickerson 1915

†Fasciolaria carminamaris Maury 1917

†Fasciolaria chatsworthensis Waring 1917

†Fasciolaria concinna Tate 1888

†Fasciolaria dinglei Kensley and Pether 1986

†Fasciolaria fusilla Tate 1889

†Fasciolaria jacksonensis Aldrich 1885

†Fasciolaria juncea Gardner 1916

†Fasciolaria laeviuscula Gabb 1864

†Fasciolaria lastroensis Maury 1936

†Fasciolaria macdonaldi Olsson 1922

†Fasciolaria oweni Dall 1891

†Fasciolaria petrosa Dall 1915

†Fasciolaria plexa Wolff 1897

†Fasciolaria ramondi Maury 1902

Invalid names: Fasciolaria kempi Maury 1910 [synonym]

†Fasciolaria semistriata Sowerby 1850

Fasciolaria tulipa Linnaeus 1758

Invalid names: Iaeraena Rafinisque 1815 [synonym]

G. Filifusus Snyder et al. 2012

Filifusus filamentosus Röding 1798

G. Granolaria Snyder et al. 2012

Granolaria salmo Wood 1828

Invalid names: Fasciolaria granosa Broderip 1832 [synonym]

Granolaria valenciennesii Kiener 1840

G. †Graphidula Stephenson 1941

†Graphidula cancellata Wade 1926

†Graphidula melanopsis Conrad 1860

†Graphidula multicostata Stephenson 1941

†Graphidula obscura Wade 1926

†Graphidula pergracilis Wade 1926

†Graphidula terebriformis Stephenson 1941

G. †Hercorhyncus Conrad 1868

Subg. †Hercorhyncus (Haplovoluta) Wade 1918

Subg. †Hercorhyncus (Hercorhyncus) Conrad 1868

†Hercorhyncus (Hercorhyncus) pagodaformis Sohl 1964

†Hercorhyncus (Hercorhyncus) tennesseensis Wade 1926

†Hercorhyncus (Hercorhyncus) tippanus Conrad 1860

G. Kilburnia Snyder et al. 2012

Kilburnia heynemanni Dunker 1870

G. Latirulus Montfort 1810

G. †Liochlamys Dall 1889

G. †Lirofusus Conrad 1865

†Lirofusus ashelyi Arnold 1908

G. †Mariafusus Petuch 1988

†Mariafusus calvertensis Martin 1904

†Mariafusus marylandica Martin 1904

†Mariafusus migrans Conrad 1843

G. †Micasarcina Squires and Saul 2003

†Micasarcina vallis Squires and Saul 2003

G. †Microcolus Cotton 1932

†Microcolus actinostephes Tate 1888

†Microcolus transenna Tenison-Woods 1876

G. †Mylecoma Squires and Saul 2003

†Mylecoma vacca Squires and Saul 2003

G. †Odontofusus Whitfield 1892

G. †Palaeorhaphis Stewart 1927

G. †Paleopsephaea Wade 1926

†Paleopsephaea mutabilis Wade 1926

†Paleopsephaea nodoprosta Stilwell et al. 2004

†Paleopsephaea pergracilis Wade 1926

†Paleopsephaea sacramentica Murphy and Rodda 1960

†Paleopsephaea tenuilirata Sohl 1964

†Voluta (Paleopsephaea) sulcata Riedel 1933

G. †Perse Clark 1918

†Perse corrugatum Clark 1918

†Perse markleyensis Clark 1938

†Perse olympicensis Durham 1944

†Perse olympicensis quimperensis Durham 1944

†Perse pittsburgensis Durham 1944

†Perse pittsburgensis vernonensis Moore 1976

†Perse teglandae Durham 1944

†Perse tuberculatum Clark 1938

†Perse washingtoniana Weaver 1912

Invalid names: Whitneyella Stewart 1927 [synonym]

G. †Piestochilus Meek 1864

†Piestochilus curviliratus Conrad 1858

†Piestochilus levis Stephenson 1941

G. †Plectocion Stewart 1927

†Plectocion curvirostris Gabb 1864

†Plectocion montis Squires and Saul 2003

G. Pleuroploca Fischer 1884

†Fasciolaria (Pleuroploca) laeviuscula Sowerby 1839

†Pleuroploca cristata Tate 1888

†Pleuroploca cryptoploca Tate 1888

†Pleuroploca filamentosa Röding 1798

†Pleuroploca gorgasiana Brown and Pilsbry 1913

†Pleuroploca macdonaldi Olsson 1922

†Pleuroploca olssoni Anderson 1929

†Pleuroploca rugata Tate 1888

Pleuroploca trapezium Linnaeus 1758

†Pleuroploca turamensis Jung 1969

G. Pliculofusus Snyder et al. 2012

G. †Saxituberosa Squires and Saul 2006

†Saxituberosa fons Squires and Saul 2006

†Saxituberosa titan Waring 1917

G. †Skyles Saul and Popenoe 1993

†Skyles salsus Saul and Popenoe 1993

G. †Terebraspira Conrad 1862

G. †Trichifusus Bandel 2000

G. Triplofusus Olsson and Harbison 1953

Triplofusus giganteus Kiener 1840

Invalid names: Fasciolaria reevei Jonas 1850 [synonym]

†Triplofusus kindlei Maury 1910

Triplofusus princeps Sowerby 1825

Invalid names: Fasciolaria acutispira Strebel 1911 [synonym]

G. Viridifusus Snyder et al. 2012

Viridifusus buxeus Reeve 1847

Viridifusus maximus Sowerby 1893

G. †Woodsella Wade 1926

†Woodsella typica Wade 1926

Diagnosis

Reference	Diagnosis
L. R. Saul and W. P. Popenoe 1993	Rather slender fusiform shells with a spire about half total shell height. Whorls posteriorly constricted to a roughened subsutural collar. Sculpture usually dom- inated by strong collabral transverse ribs; spiral sculpture well developed on basal slope, less frequently on periphery. Aperture notched posteriorly, siphonal canal of moderate length and slightly inclined to left. Inner lip callus thin; columella with a strong plait anterior to one or two weaker folds (SOHL, 1964:205).

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

aragonitec

Locomotion:

actively mobilef

Life habit:

epifaunalf

Diet:

carnivoref

Vision:

limitedc

Created:

2009-09-10 08:21:16

Modified:

2009-09-10 10:21:16

Source: f = family, c = class

References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Aptian to the top of the Holocene or 122.46000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 113.0 Ma

Collections (760 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Oldest occurrences
Late/Upper Aptian	122.46 - 113.0	Mexico (Baja California)	Euthriofusus wenzi (1890)
Late/Upper Albian	105.3 - 99.6	Brazil (Sergipe)	Fasciolaria lastroensis (87857)
Cenomanian	100.5 - 93.9	USA (New Jersey)	Fasciolaria sp. (6649)
Cenomanian	100.5 - 93.9	USA (Texas)	Palaeopsephaea patens (4647) Palaeopsephaea sinuosa (4641) Paleopsephaea decorosa (6498) Paleopsephaea patens (6596 6604 6611) Paleopsephaea sinuosa (6609) Paleopsephaea vadoana (6642)
Cenomanian	100.5 - 93.9	USA (Arizona)	Bellifusus sp. (3091 3096)
Late/Upper Cretaceous	100.5 - 66.0	USA (California)	Drilluta sp. (185498)
Early/Lower Cenomanian	99.6 - 93.5	Mozambique	Cryptorhytis rigida (174829)
Early/Lower Cenomanian	99.6 - 93.5	USA (California)	Paleopsephaea sacramentica (1791 1792 1793 1795 1796 1797 1798 1799 1800 1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810)
Late/Upper Cenomanian	99.6 - 93.5	USA (Arizona)	Graphidula sp. (54145) Graphidula walcotti (53505 54154)
Turonian	93.9 - 89.8	USA (California)	Drilluta jacksonensis (86785) Drilluta jacksonensis, Drilluta sicca (222080) Drilluta sicca (176024 219080 222076) Mylecoma vacca (86788 215310) Paleopsephaea sacramentica (69619) Volutoderma jacksonensis (80930 80936)
Turonian	93.9 - 89.8	USA (Oregon)	Volutoderma jacksonensis (158110)
Turonian - Coniacian	93.9 - 86.3	USA (New Mexico)	Fasciolaria utahensis (56389)
Turonian - Santonian	93.9 - 83.6	USA (California)	Volutoderma jacksonensis (80942)
Early/Lower Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	USA (New Mexico)	Paleopsephaea sp. (87805 87809 200334)
Early/Lower Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	USA (Arizona)	Bellifusus sp. (3215)
Early/Lower Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	USA (California)	Paleopsephaea sacramentica (215758)
Early/Lower Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	Brazil	Piestochilus thevestensis (140888)
Early/Lower Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	Canada (British Columbia)	Drilluta sicca (210491 210513)
Late/Upper Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	USA (California)	Drilluta jacksonensis (222117) Drilluta sicca, Skyles salsus (215288)
Late/Upper Turonian	93.5 - 89.3	USA (Oregon)	Volutoderma jacksonensis, Drilluta sicca (86813)