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Axosmilia
Taxonomy
Axosmilia was named by Milne-Edwards and Haime (1848) [Sepkoski's age data: ]. It is not extant.
It was assigned to Amphiastreidae by Wells (1956); to Axosmiliidae by Turnsek and Mihajlovic (1973) and Pandey et al. (2000); and to Scleractinia by Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Amphiastreidae by Wells (1956); to Axosmiliidae by Turnsek and Mihajlovic (1973) and Pandey et al. (2000); and to Scleractinia by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
A. bangoinensis, A. benoisti, A. carrapateirensis, A. caudata, A. corallina, A. craginiana, A. crassa, A. cylindrata, A. cylindrica, A. excavata, A. extinctorium (syn. Pleurosmilia impressa), A. graciosa, A. hayasakai, A. hemisphaerica, A. hideshimaensis, A. infundibuliformis, A. irradians, A. kachensis, A. kobyi, A. marcou, A. ngariensis, A. pumila, A. renevieri, A. sessilis, A. sinensis, A. styphelos, A. turbinata, A. villersensis, A. wrighti, Blastosmilia fromenteli, Miscellosmilia famosa
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1848 | Axosmilia Milne-Edwards and Haime |
| 1859 | Blastosmilia Étallon p. 453 |
| 1956 | Axosmilia Wells |
| 1973 | Axosmilia Turnsek and Mihajlovic p. 100 |
| 1976 | Miscellosmilia Eliasova |
| 2000 | Axosmilia Pandey et al. |
| 2002 | Axosmilia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Blastosmilia Sepkoski |
| 2002 | Miscellosmilia Sepkoski |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Axosmilia Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
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†Axosmilia bangoinensis Liao and Xia 1985
†Axosmilia benoisti Koby 1906
†Axosmilia carrapateirensis Koby 1904
†Axosmilia caudata Quenstedt 1881
†Axosmilia corallina Étallon 1859
†Axosmilia craginiana Wells 1933
†Axosmilia crassa Milaschewitsch 1876
†Axosmilia cylindrata Koby 1881
†Axosmilia cylindrica Fromentel 1856
†Axosmilia excavata Milaschewitsch 1876
†Axosmilia extinctorium Michelin 1841
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Invalid names: Pleurosmilia impressa Koby 1906 [objective synonym]
†Axosmilia graciosa de Fromentel 1856
†Axosmilia hayasakai Eguchi 1951
†Axosmilia hemisphaerica Milaschewitsch 1876
†Axosmilia hideshimaensis Eguchi 1951
†Axosmilia infundibuliformis Milaschewitsch 1876
†Axosmilia irradians de Fromentel 1862
†Axosmilia kachensis Gregory 1900
†Axosmilia kobyi Angelis d'Ossat 1905
†Axosmilia marcou Étallon 1859
†Axosmilia ngariensis He and Xiao 1990
†Axosmilia pumila Koby 1888
†Axosmilia renevieri Koby 1895
†Axosmilia sessilis Milaschewitsch 1876
†Axosmilia sinensis Liao and Li 1980
†Axosmilia styphelos Liao and Xia 1985
†Axosmilia turbinata Münster 1829
†Axosmilia villersensis Koby 1898
†Axosmilia wrighti Milne-Edwards and Haime 1851
Invalid names: Blastosmilia Étallon 1859 [synonym], Miscellosmilia Eliasova 1976 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, o = order, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2014, Kiessling 2004 | |||||
Age range: base of the Bajocian to the top of the Cenomanian or 170.30000 to 93.90000 Ma
Collections (87 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aalenian - Bajocian | Iran (Tabas Area) | A. sessilis (41396) A. sessilis, A. kachensis (41395) | |
| Late/Upper Bajocian - Middle Bathonian | Iran (Tabas Area) | A. sessilis (41408) | |
| Bajocian | United Kingdom (England) | A. sp. (42319) A. wrighti (77245) | |
| Bathonian - Callovian | Iran | A. sp. (85446) | |
| Bathonian - Middle Callovian | Iran (Tabas Area) | A. sessilis (41411) | |
| Early/Lower Bathonian | France (Centre) | A. benoisti, A. extinctorium (85965) | |
| Late/Upper Bathonian | India (Kachchh) | A. sessilis (24050) | |
| Callovian | Jordan | A. sessilis (83637) | |
| Late/Upper Callovian | Switzerland (Basel-Landschaft) | Miscellosmilia famosa (233587) | |
| Oxfordian | Switzerland | Plesiosmilia excavata (93151) | |
| Oxfordian | France (Bourgogne) | Plesiosmilia hemisphaerica (93192) Pleurosmilia irradians (93114) | |
| Late/Upper Jurassic | China (Xizang) | A. sinensis (85960) | |
| Late/Upper Oxfordian | Russian Federation (Adygeya) | A. marcou (90019) | |
| Late/Upper Oxfordian - Kimmeridgian | Slovenia | A. marcou (68690 68698) | |
| Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Portugal | A. carrapateirensis (68590) | |
| Late/Upper Oxfordian - Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | China (Xizang) | A. sessilis (80571) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Portugal (Centro) | A. crassa, A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (68220) | |
| Kimmeridgian | Portugal | A. corallina (68787 68816) A. crassa (67959 68803 68819) A. crassa, A. corallina (68809) A. infundibuliformis, A. crassa, A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (68602) A. sp. (6011 67958 68212) | |
| Kimmeridgian | France (Franche-Comte) | Pleurosmilia graciosa, Pleurosmilia irradians (93083) | |
| Kimmeridgian - Tithonian | Croatia (Primorsko-Goranska) | A. corallina (85809) | |
| Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Portugal | A. crassa, A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (34664) A. crassa, A. excavata (67908) A. cuneata, A. infundibuliformis, A. excavata (67906) A. excavata (67905) A. infundibuliformis (67904) A. infundibuliformis, A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (34662) A. infundibuliformis, A. crassa, A. marcou, A. excavata (67907) A. infundibuliformis, A. marcou (67903) A. sp. (67934 67957) | |
| Early/Lower Kimmeridgian | Spain | A. infundibuliformis (34613) | |
| Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Portugal | A. carrapateirensis (34666 68241) A. crassa, A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (68240) A. crassa, A. marcou, A. corallina (67940) A. discoidea (68236) | |
| Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | France | Pleurosmilia marcou, Pleurosmilia corallina, Blastosmilia fromenteli (68510) | |
| Tithonian | Portugal | A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (68609) A. cuneata, A. sp., A. crassa, A. caudata, A. corallina, A. carrapateirensis (68239) A. sp. (68238) | |
| Tithonian | Serbia and Montenegro (Serbia) | A. marcou (57151) | |
| Tithonian - Berriasian | Japan (Kochi) | A. hayasakai (91380) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | A. infundibuliformis (23903) A. infundibuliformis, A. crassa, A. caudata, A. cylindrica, A. turbinata, A. hemisphaerica, A. excavata (23904) A. sp., A. crassa, A. marcou (34398) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany | A. sp. (34608) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Baden-Wurttemberg) | A. infundibuliformis (23902) | |
| Early/Lower Tithonian | Portugal | A. corallina (8604) | |
| Late/Upper Tithonian | Czech Republic | A. crassa (36538) A. infundibuliformis, A. crassa (36540) A. infundibuliformis, A. crassa, A. caudata, A. marcou, A. cylindrica, Miscellosmilia famosa, Pleurosmilia pumila (36533) A. marcou (36537) | |
| Late/Upper Tithonian | Poland | A. crassa, A. cylindrica (36544) | |
| Late/Upper Berriasian - Early/Lower Valanginian | Spain | A. sp. (69144) | |
| Berriasian - Valanginian | China (Xizang) | A. sp., A. bangoinensis (74251) A. styphelos (74248) A. styphelos, A. bangoinensis (80569) | |
| Valanginian | Switzerland | Pleurosmilia villersensis (76924) | |
| Valanginian | Switzerland (Alpstein ) | A. villersensis (233521) | |
| Valanginian | Spain | Miscellosmilia sp. (220703) | |
| Hauterivian | Serbia and Montenegro | A. kobyi (79217) | |
| Barremian - Early/Lower Aptian | Serbia and Montenegro | A. kobyi, A. villersensis (74793) | |
| Aptian | Switzerland | Pleurosmilia renevieri (76998) | |
| Aptian | China (Xizang) | A. ngariensis (74258) | |
| Aptian - Early/Lower Albian | Spain | A. villersensis (74893) | |
| Late/Upper Aptian | Japan (Iwate) | Pleurosmilia renevieri, Pleurosmilia hideshimaensis (91327) | |
| Late/Upper Aptian | Poland | A. sp. (69199) | |
| Early/Lower Aptian | Greece | A. kobyi, A. villersensis (34719) | |
| Middle Albian | USA (Texas) | Pleurosmilia craginiana (123292 123309 123311 123312 123315) | |
| Cenomanian | China (Xizang) | A. sp. (74284) |