PBDB Taxon

Basic info	Taxonomic history	Classification	Included Taxa
Morphology	Ecology and taphonomy	External Literature Search	Age range and collections

Glypheidea

Malacostraca - Decapoda

Taxonomy

Glypheidea was named by Winckler (1882). It is extant.

It was assigned to Palinura by Rathbun (1926); to Decapoda by Schweitzer et al. (2010); to Reptantia by Wolfe et al. (2019); and to Pleocyemata by De Grave et al. (2009) and Hegna et al. (2020).

Subtaxa

Erymoidea, Glaessnericarioidea, Glypheoidea

Synonymy list

Year	Name and author
1882	Glypheidea Winckler
1926	Glypheidea Rathbun p. 133
2009	Glypheidea De Grave et al. p. 20
2010	Glypheidea Schweitzer et al. p. 3
2019	Glypheidea Wolfe et al.
2020	Glypheidea Hegna et al. p. 24

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Rank	Name	Author
kingdom	Animalia	()
—	Bilateria
—	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
—	Protostomia
—	Ecdysozoa
—	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
—	Deuteropoda
—	Mandibulata
—	Pancrustacea	Zrzavý and Štys 1997

Rank	Name	Author
—	Hymenostraca	(Rolfe 1969)
superclass	Multicrustacea	Regier et al. 2010
class	Malacostraca	()
subclass	Eumalacostraca	Grobben 1892
—	Caridoida	Hessler 1982
order	Decapoda
suborder	Pleocyemata	Burkenroad 1963
—	Reptantia	(Boas)
infraorder	Glypheidea	Winckler 1882
infraorder	Glypheidea	Winckler 1882

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Infraor. Glypheidea Winckler 1882

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Superfm. †Erymoidea Van Straelen 1924

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Fm. †Erymidae Van Straelen 1924

G. †Enoploclytia M'Coy 1849

†Enoploclytia armata Secretan 1964

†Enoploclytia augustobonae Devillez et al. 2016

†Enoploclytia collignoni Secretan 1964

†Enoploclytia edwardsi Sauvage 1891

†Enoploclytia eocenica Garassino et al. 2009

†Enoploclytia gardnerae Rathbun 1935

†Enoploclytia gigantea Devillez et al. 2016

†Enoploclytia granulicauda Schluter 1862

†Enoploclytia imagei McCoy 1849

†Enoploclytia leachi Mantell 1822

†Enoploclytia leachii Mantell 1822

Invalid names: Enoploclytia heterodon Schlüter 1862 [synonym]

†Enoploclytia minor Woodward 1900

†Enoploclytia porteri Miller and Ash 1988

†Enoploclytia salviensis Robineau-Desvoidy 1849

†Enoploclytia sculpta Rathbun 1926

†Enoploclytia seitzi Glaessner 1932

†Enoploclytia sussexiensis Mantell 1824

†Enoploclytia tenuidigitata Woods 1957

†Enoploclytia triglypta Stenzel 1945

†Enoploclytia tumimanus Rathbun 1935

†Enoploclytia wenoensis Rathbun 1935

†Enoploclytia wintoni Stenzel 1945

Subfm. †Eryminae van Straelen 1924

G. †Eryma Von Meyer 1840

†Eryma affinis De Ferry 1865

†Eryma amalthei Quenstedt 1851

Invalid names: Eryma laedonensis Etallon 1861 [synonym], Eryma propinqua Oppel 1861 [synonym]

†Eryma americana Rathbun 1923

†Eryma americanum Rathbun 1923

†Eryma anisodactylum Krause 1891

†Eryma antiquum Birshtein 1958

†Eryma australe Secretan 1964

†Eryma babeaui Etallon 1861

†Eryma birdi Woods 1930

†Eryma boloniensis Sauvage 1891

†Eryma bordenensis Copeland 1960

†Eryma caraboeufi Moriere 1888

†Eryma compressum Eudes-Deslongchamps 1842

Invalid names: Bolina etalloni de Ferry 1862 [synonym], Eryma aspera Oppel 1861 [synonym], Eryma authelini Mechin 1901 [synonym], Eryma bizeti Moriere 1888 [synonym], Eryma elegans Oppel 1861 [synonym], Eryma gaiffei Mechin 1901 [synonym], Eryma nicklesi Mechin 1901 [synonym], Eryma oppeli Beurlen 1928 [synonym], Eryma wuerttembergica Oppel 1861 [synonym], Erymastacus quenstedti Beurlen 1928 [synonym], Glyphea aalensis Quenstedt 1857 [synonym], Glyphea bedelta Quenstedt 1857 [synonym]

†Eryma corallinum Van Straelen 1924

†Eryma crassimanum Krause 1891

†Eryma cretaceum Roger 1946

†Eryma cumonti Van Straelen 1921

†Eryma dutertrei Sauvage 1891

†Eryma flecta Rathbun 1926

†Eryma flectum Rathbun 1926

†Eryma fossatum Krause 1891

†Eryma georgei Carter 1886

†Eryma glaessneri van Straelen 1936

†Eryma gracilimanum Lahusen 1894

†Eryma hoerstgenensis Bachmayer and Malzahn 1983

†Eryma jungostrix Feldmann and Titus 2006 [lobster]

†Eryma lafayi Lissajous 1923

†Eryma lerasi Etallon 1861

†Eryma leucodermum Pusch 1838

†Eryma madagascariensis Secretan 1964

†Eryma major Oppel 1861

†Eryma mandelslohi von Meyer 1840

Invalid names: Eryma curva Beurlen 1928 [synonym], Eryma karitzkyi Lahusen 1894 [synonym], Eryma orthodactylus Beurlen 1928 [synonym]

†Eryma modestiforme von Schlotheim 1822

Invalid names: Astacus leptodactylus Germar 1827 [synonym], Eryma pseudoventrosa Beurlen 1928 [synonym], Glyphea laevigata Munster 1839 [synonym]

†Eryma modestiformis von Schlotheim 1822

†Eryma mosquensis Lahusen 1894

†Eryma nippon Karasawa et al. 2008

†Eryma ollerenshawi Feldmann and Copeland 1988

†Eryma ornatum Quenstedt 1857

Invalid names: Eryma calloviensis Oppel 1861 [synonym]

†Eryma osciensis Garassino 2014

†Eryma pulchellum Carter 1886

†Eryma punctatum Oppel 1861

†Eryma quadriverrucatum Trautschold 1866

†Eryma quenstedti Beurlen 1928

†Eryma radiatum Oppel 1861

†Eryma rinellincolum De Gregorio 1884

†Eryma romani Oppel 1861

†Eryma sinemurianum Garassino 1996

†Eryma squalidum Etallon 1861

†Eryma stantoni Rathbun 1935

†Eryma strambergensis Bachmayer 1959

†Eryma stricklandi Phillips 1871

†Eryma sulcatum Harbort 1905

†Eryma veltheimii Münster 1839

†Eryma ventrosum Von Meyer 1835

Invalid names: Eryma maeandrina Krause 1891 [synonym], Eryma morieri Hee 1924 [synonym], Eryma subventrosa Etallon 1861 [synonym], Eryma thirriai Étallon 1859 [synonym], Eryma thurmanni Etallon 1861 [synonym], Eryma villersi Morière 1883 [synonym], Galicia marianae Garassino and Krobicki 2002 [synonym]

†Eryma vocontii Devillez et al. 2016

Invalid names: Bolina Muenster 1839 [synonym], Erymastacus [synonym], Galicia Garassino and Krobicki 2002 [synonym], Klytia von Meyer 1840 [synonym], Protoclytiopsis Birshtein 1958 [synonym]

G. †Olinaecaris Van Straelen 1924

†Olinaecaris carinatus Van Straelen 1924

G. †Palaeastacus Bell 1850

†Palaeastacus argoviensis Förster and Rieber 1982

†Palaeastacus cenomaniensis Hee 1924

†Palaeastacus decoratus Frentzen 1937

†Palaeastacus deslongchampsi Van Straelen 1924

†Palaeastacus edwardsi Etallon 1861

†Palaeastacus foersteri Feldmann 1979

†Palaeastacus foersteridup Taylor 1979

†Palaeastacus fuciformis Schlotheim 1822

Palaeastacus haidaensis Garassino et al. 2021

†Palaeastacus kimzeyi Rathbun 1935

†Palaeastacus loryi Van Straelen 1923

†Palaeastacus macrodactylus Bell 1850

†Palaeastacus meyeri Garassino 1996

†Palaeastacus numismalis Oppel 1854

†Palaeastacus ornatus Whiteaves 1887

†Palaeastacus plauensis Geinitz 1875

†Palaeastacus poeschli Schweigert and Roper 2001

†Palaeastacus rothgaengerae Schweigert and Roper 2001

†Palaeastacus selmaensis Rathbun 1935

†Palaeastacus sussexiensis Mantell 1824

Invalid names: Enoploclytia brevimana M'Coy 1849 [synonym], Hoploparia scabra Bell 1863 [synonym], Palaeastacus dixoni Bell 1850 [synonym], Phlyctisoma granulatum Bell 1863 [synonym]

†Palaeastacus terraereginae Etheridge Jr 1914

†Palaeastacus trisulcatus Schweitzer and Feldmann 2001

†Palaeastacus uranusiensis Devillez and Charbonnier 2019

Invalid names: Palaeastacus foersteri Taylor 1979 [replaced]

†Palaeastacus walkeri Whitfield 1883

G. †Pustulina Quenstedt 1857

†Pustulina calloviensis Forster 1966

†Pustulina colossea Devillez et al. 2016

†Pustulina dawsoni Woodward 1900

†Pustulina elegans Foerster 1966

†Pustulina minuta Schlotheim 1822

†Pustulina occitana Devillez et al. 2016

†Pustulina perroni Etallon 1861

Invalid names: Enoploclytia dorsetensis Woods 1931 [synonym]

†Pustulina pseudobabeaui Dollfus 1863

†Pustulina scabra Bell 1863

†Pustulina spinulata Secretan 1964

†Pustulina suevica Quenstedt 1857

Invalid names: Eryma fraasi Oppel 1862 [synonym], Palaeastacus solitarius Oppel 1862 [synonym]

†Pustulina tuberculata Bell 1863

†Pustulina victori Devillez et al. 2016

Invalid names: Eryma tuberculata van Straelen 1936 [replaced]

Invalid names: Phlyctisoma Bell 1863 [synonym]

G. †Stenodactylina Beurlen 1928

†Stenodactylina australis Secretan 1964

†Stenodactylina beardi Feldmann and Schweitzer 2019

†Stenodactylina burgundiaca Crônier and Courville 2004

†Stenodactylina delphinensis Moret 1946

†Stenodactylina deslongchampsi Van Straelen 1924

†Stenodactylina falsani Dumortier 1867

†Stenodactylina granulifera Secretan 1964

†Stenodactylina guisei Wright 1881

Invalid names: Eryma lemairei Mechin 1901 [synonym]

†Stenodactylina insignis Oppel 1862

†Stenodactylina lagardettei Hyzny et al. 2015

†Stenodactylina liasina Beurlen 1928

†Stenodactylina rogerfurzei Schweigert 2013

†Stenodactylina spinosa Etallon 1861

†Stenodactylina walkerae Feldmann and Haggart 2007

G. †Tethysastacus Devillez et al. 2016

†Tethysastacus tithonius van Straelen 1936

Invalid names: Clytiopsinae Beurlen 1928 [empty], Eryma verrucosa Von Meyer 1839 [nomen dubium]

Fm. †Pemphicidae Van Straelen 1928

G. †Oosterinkia Klompmaker and Fraaije 2011

†Oosterinkia neerlandica Klompmaker and Fraaije 2011

G. †Pemphix Von Meyer 1840

†Pemphix krumenackeri Smith et al. 2022

†Pemphix malladai Via 1971

†Pemphix silesiacus Assmann 1927

†Pemphix sueurii Desmarest 1822

Invalid names: Macrourites gibbosus Alberti 1826 [synonym]

G. †Sinopemphix Li 1975

†Sinopemphix guizhouensis Li 1975

Superfm. †Glaessnericarioidea Karasawa et al. 2013

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Fm. †Glaessnericarididae Karasawa et al. 2013

G. †Glaessnericaris Garassino and Teruzzi 1993

†Glaessnericaris dubia Pinna 1974

†Glaessnericaris macrochela Garassino and Teruzzi 1993

Superfm. Glypheoidea Winckler 1882

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Fm. †Chimaerastacidae Amati et al. 2004

G. †Chimaerastacus Amati et al. 2004

†Chimaerastacus pacifluvialis Amati et al. 2004

Fm. †Clytiopsidae Beurlen 1927

G. †Clytiella Glaessner 1931

†Clytiella spinifera Glaessner 1931

G. †Clytiopsis Bill 1914

†Clytiopsis argentoratense Bill 1914

Invalid names: Clytiopsis elegans Bill 1914 [synonym]

†Clytiopsis audax von Meyer 1834

†Clytiopsis thuringica Förster 1967

G. †Koryncheiros Feldmann et al. 2012

†Koryncheiros luopingensis Feldmann et al. 2012

G. †Meridecaris Stockar and Garassino 2013

†Meridecaris ladinica Stockar and Garassino 2013

G. †Paraclytiopsis Oravecz 1962

†Paraclytiopsis hungaricus Oravecz 1962

Fm. †Glypheidae Winckler 1883

G. †Angarestia Charbonnier et al. 2013

†Angarestia australensis Feldmann et al. 1993

G. †Cedrillosia Garassino et al. 2009

†Cedrillosia jurassica Garassino et al. 2009

G. †Glyphea Von Meyer 1835

†Glyphea alexandri Taylor 1979

†Glyphea arborinsularis Etheridge, Jr. 1917

†Glyphea bathonica De Ferry 1865

†Glyphea bicarinata Van Straelen 1924

†Glyphea bohemica Fritsch and Kafka 1887

†Glyphea bronnii Roemer 1839

†Glyphea calloviensis Woods 1927

†Glyphea carinata Tribolet 1874

†Glyphea carolinensis Rathbun 1923

†Glyphea carteri Bell 1863

†Glyphea christeyi Feldmann and Maxwell 1999

†Glyphea couloni Tribolet 1874

†Glyphea crassa Oppel 1861

†Glyphea cretacea McCoy 1854

†Glyphea damesi Garassino 2001

†Glyphea dressieri Meyer 1837

Invalid names: Glyphea scabrosa Philippi 1865 [synonym], Palinurus squamifer Eudes-Deslongchamps 1842 [synonym]

†Glyphea eureka Damborenea and Mancenido 1987

†Glyphea ferruginea Blake and Judleston 1877

†Glyphea foresti Feldmann and Saint Laurent 2002

†Glyphea garasbaaensis Garassino et al. 2008

†Glyphea georgianus Taylor 1979

†Glyphea gussmanni Schutze 1907

†Glyphea hennigi Beurlen 1933

†Glyphea jeletzkyi Feldmann and McPherson 1980

†Glyphea jurensis Oppel 1861

Invalid names: Glyphea dietleni Schütze 1907 [synonym]

†Glyphea liasina von Meyer 1840

†Glyphea lyrica Blake 1876

†Glyphea macromuscula Feldmann and Schweitzer 2013

†Glyphea magnevillii Eudes-Deslongchamps 1835

†Glyphea mazetieri Hee 1924

†Glyphea meyeri Roemer 1836

†Glyphea meyeri Tribolet 1875

†Glyphea micheleae Schweitzer and Feldmann 2001

†Glyphea muensteri Voltz 1835

Invalid names: Glyphea speciosa von Meyer 1835 [synonym]

†Glyphea neocomiensis Robineau-Desvoidy 1849

†Glyphea oculata Woods 1957

†Glyphea pisuergae Charbonnier et al. 2023

†Glyphea prestwichi Woods 1929

†Glyphea pseudoscylarus Schlotheim 1822

†Glyphea pseudoscyllarus Schlotheim 1822

†Glyphea regleyana Desmarest 1822

Invalid names: Glyphea martini Etallon 1861 [synonym], Glyphea perroni Etallon 1861 [synonym], Glyphea vulgaris von Meyer 1836 [synonym], Palinurus longebrachiatus Eudes-Deslongchamps 1842 [synonym]

†Glyphea reticulata Feldmann and Gazdzicki 1997

†Glyphea riazi Van Straelen 1924

†Glyphea rigoi Garassino 2000

†Glyphea rosenkrantzi Van Straelen 1929

†Glyphea serratosai Dupuy-Revilla 1956

†Glyphea solitaria Oppel 1861

†Glyphea spinulosa Van Straelen 1924

†Glyphea stilwelli Feldmann 1993

†Glyphea stokesi Weller 1903

†Glyphea tantalus Wohrmann 1892

†Glyphea tenuis Oppel 1861

†Glyphea tonelloi Garassino 1997

†Glyphea tricarinata Garassino 1996

†Glyphea vectensis Woods 1927

†Glyphea viohli Polz 2000

†Glyphea wiffenae Feldmann and Stilwell 2012

†Glyphea willetti Woodward 1878

†Glyphea yoshiakii Kato and Karasawa 2006

Invalid names: Brisa Muenster 1839 [synonym], Gigacerina Charbonnier et al. 2013 [synonym], Orphnea Munster 1839 [synonym]

G. †Glypheopsis Beurlen 1928

†Glypheopsis etalloni Oppel 1861

†Glypheopsis ornata Quenstedt 1858

†Glypheopsis trouvillensis Charbonnier et al. 2013

G. †Heteroglyphaea Colosi 1921

†Heteroglyphaea paronae Colosi 1921

G. †Paraglyphea Beurlen 1928

†Paraglyphea ambigua Von Fritsch 1870

G. †Rectaglyphea Charbonnier et al. 2013

†Rectaglyphea howardae Charbonnier et al. 2013

G. †Squamosoglyphea Beurlen 1930

†Squamosoglyphea redenbacheri Schweigert and Garassino 2005

†Squamosoglyphea rogeri Schweigert and Garassino 2005

†Squamosoglyphea squamosa Munster 1839

G. †Trachysoma Bell 1858

†Glypheopsis sanctaecrucis sanctaecrucis Collins 1969

†Trachysoma alpina Oppel 1861

†Trachysoma antipodum Glaessner 1960

†Trachysoma cretacea McCoy 1849

†Trachysoma granulosa Beurlen 1928

†Trachysoma heeri Oppel 1861

†Trachysoma lundgreni Schluter 1874

†Trachysoma pustulosa von Meyer 1840

†Trachysoma robusta Feldmann and McPherson 1980

†Trachysoma rostrata Phillips 1829

Invalid names: Glyphea bradfordensis Hee 1924 [synonym], Glyphea hispida Carter 1886 [synonym], Glyphea stonesfieldensis Van Straelen 1923 [synonym]

†Trachysoma sanctaecrucis Collins 1969

†Glypheopsis sanctaecrucis woodsi Collins 1969

†Trachysoma scabrum Bell 1858

†Trachysoma terquemi Oppel 1861

†Trachysoma tomesi Woodward 1868

Fm. †Litogastroidae Karasawa et al. 2013

G. †Lissocardia von Meyer 1849

†Lissocardia silesiaca von Meyer 1849

Invalid names: Lissocardia magna von Meyer 1849 [synonym], Piratella badensis Assmann 1927 [synonym]

Invalid names: Piratella Assmann 1927 [synonym]

G. †Litogaster von Meyer 1847

†Litogaster luxoviensis Étallon 1859

†Litogaster obtusa von Meyer 1844

Invalid names: Litogaster venusta von Meyer 1847 [synonym], Myrtonius serratus von Meyer 1849 [synonym]

†Litogaster ornata von Meyer 1849

Invalid names: Myrtonius serratusdup von Meyer 1849 [synonym]

†Litogaster tiefenbachensis Assmann 1927

†Litogaster tuberculata Assmann 1927

†Litogaster turnbullensis Schram 1971

Invalid names: Aphthartus von Meyer 1849 [synonym], Liogaster von Meyer 1844 [replaced], Myrtonius von Meyer 1849 [synonym]

G. †Paralitogaster Glaessner 1969

†Paralitogaster durlachensis Förster 1967

†Paralitogaster limicola König 1920

Invalid names: Aspidogaster Assmann 1927 [replaced]

G. †Pseudoglyphea Oppel 1861

†Pseudoglyphea alpina Forster 1971

†Pseudoglyphea amalthea Oppel 1861

†Pseudoglyphea ancylochelis Woodward 1863

†Pseudoglyphea etalloni Oppel 1862

†Pseudoglyphea eximia Oppel 1861

†Pseudoglyphea foersteri Feldmann 2002

†Pseudoglyphea friulana Garassino and Rigo 2008

†Pseudoglyphea gigantea Garassino and Teruzzi 1993

†Pseudoglyphea grandis von Meyer 1840

Invalid names: Pseudoglyphea winwoodi Woodward 1868 [synonym]

†Pseudoglyphea hamifera Tate 1876

†Pseudoglyphea jourdani Dumortier 1867

†Pseudoglyphea mulleri van Straelen 1936

†Pseudoglyphea spinosa Assmann 1927

†Pseudoglyphea straeleni Theobald 1953

†Pseudoglyphea terquemi Oppel 1861

Invalid names: Audogaster Charbonnier et al. 2013 [synonym], Scapheus Woodward 1863 [synonym], Triasiglyphea van Straelen 1936 [synonym]

G. †Pseudopemphix Wüst 1903

†Pseudopemphix albertii von Meyer 1840

Invalid names: Pemphix meyeri Alberti 1864 [synonym], Pseudopemphix fritschii Wüst 1903 [synonym]

Invalid names: Seebachia Wüst 1903 [synonym]

G. †Tridactylastacus Feldmann et al. 2012

†Tridactylastacus sinensis Feldmann et al. 2012

Fm. †Mecochiridae Van Straelen 1925

G. †Atherfieldastacus Simpson 2016

†Atherfieldastacus magnus M'Coy 1849

†Atherfieldastacus rapax Harbort 1905

G. †Eumorphia von Meyer 1847

G. †Huhatanka Feldmann and West 1978

†Huhatanka australis Schweitzer et al. 2022

†Huhatanka kiowana Scott 1970

G. †Jabaloya Garassino et al. 2009

†Jabaloya aragonensis Garassino et al. 2009

G. †Mecochirus Germar 1827

†Mecochirus cenomanicus Charbonnier et al. 2023

†Mecochirus chilensis Forster and Von Hillebrandt 1984

†Mecochirus clypeatus Carter 1898

†Mecochirus dubius Munster 1839

†Mecochirus eckerti Frentzen 1937

†Mecochirus foresti Secretan 1968

†Mecochirus germari Garassino 1996

†Mecochirus grandis Quenstedt 1856

†Mecochirus houdardi van Straelen 1936

†Mecochirus leionoton Krause 1891

†Mecochirus longimanatus Schlotheim 1822

Invalid names: Mecochirus baieri Germar 1827 [synonym], Mecochirus brevimanus Munster 1839 [synonym], Mecochirus locusta Germar 1827 [synonym], Megachirus brevimanus Munster 1839 [synonym], Pterochirus remimanus Munster 1836 [synonym]

†Mecochirus marwicki Glaessner 1960

†Mecochirus minimus Hee 1924

†Mecochirus olifex Quenstedt 1856

†Mecochirus pearcei McCoy 1849

†Mecochirus peytoni Woodward 1876

†Mecochirus robbianoi Pagani et al. 2011

†Mecochirus rostratus Collins and Wienberg Rasmussen 1992

†Mecochirus socialis Von Meyer 1841

Mecochirus tuberculatus Garassino et al. 2021

Invalid names: Carciniellum Strand 1928 [synonym], Mecochiria [synonym], Megachirus Bronn 1836 [synonym], Norna Munster 1840 [synonym], Pterochirus Munster 1839 [synonym]

G. †Meyeria M'Coy 1849

†Meyeria bolivari Van Straelen 1927

†Meyeria crofti Ball 1960

†Meyeria gracilis Glaessner 1932

†Meyeria harveyi Woodward 1900

†Meyeria hurtrelleorum Charbonnier et al. 2023

†Meyeria mexicana Rathbun 1935

†Meyeria ornata Phillips 1829

†Meyeria ornatus Phillips 1829

†Meyeria pueblaensis Feldmann and Vega 1995

†Meyeria schwartzi Kitchin 1908

†Meyeria vectensis Bell 1863

G. †Selenisca Von Meyer 1874

†Selenisca gratiosa Von Meyer 1847

Fm. †Platychelidae Glaessner 1969

G. †Platychela Glaessner 1931

†Platychela trauthi Glaessner 1931

Invalid names: Platychela kahleri Glaessner 1931 [synonym]

G. †Platypleon van Straelen 1936

†Platypleon nevadensis van Straelen 1936

Invalid names: Mesochiridae van Straelen 1924 [empty], Neoglypheidae Karasawa et al. 2013 [empty]

Diagnosis

No diagnoses are available

Measurements

No measurements are available

Composition:

chitinc

Locomotion:

actively mobilec

Life habit:

epifaunalo

Diet:

carnivoreo

Vision:

well-developedc

Created:

2008-01-28 11:51:24

Modified:

2022-05-13 13:34:01

Source: o = order, c = class

References: Turnsek 1997, Aberhan 1992

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Wuchiapingian to the top of the Priabonian or 259.90000 to 33.90000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 254.17 Ma

Collections (325 total)

Time interval	Ma	Country or state	Original ID and collection number
Oldest occurrences
Wuchiapingian	259.9 - 254.17	Germany	Erymastacus hoerstgenensis (96856)
Changhsingian	254.17 - 252.17	Russian Federation	Protoclytiopsis antiqua (117459)
Spathian	251.3 - 247.2	USA (Idaho)	Litogaster turnbullensis (96857) Pemphix krumenackeri, Litogaster sp. (202145)
Spathian	251.3 - 247.2	USA (Nevada)	Glypheoidea indet. (211747)
Dienerian	250.5 - 251.2	China (Guizhou)	Litogastridae indet. (229435)
Aegean	247.2 - 242.0	France (Moselle)	Clytiopsis argentoratensis (206487 206490 206492)
Aegean	247.2 - 242.0	France	Clytiopsis argentoratense (154201) Clytiopsis argentoratensis (226189) Clytiopsis elegans, Clytiopsis argentoratense (154038) Galathea audax (226102) Lithogaster luxoviensis (226074)
Aegean	247.2 - 242.0	France (Bas-Rhin)	Clytiopsis argentoratensis (140639 203355) Clytiopsis elegans, Clytiopsis argentoratense (206545)
Aegean	247.2 - 242.0	Germany	Aspidogaster durlachensis (226187)
Anisian	247.2 - 242.0	Netherlands	Oosterinkia neerlandica (106536)
Bithynian	247.2 - 242.0	Netherlands	Clytiopsis argentoratensis (106537) Clytiopsis argentoratensis, Pseudoglyphea spinosa (106538)
Bithynian	247.2 - 242.0	Germany	Clytiopsis sp. (226169) Pemphix albertii (226150)
Illyrian	247.2 - 242.0	Germany	Galathea audax (226081) Liogaster obtusa, Litogaster venusta, Pemphix sueurii (226146) Lissocardia silesiaca (221762) Lissocardia silesiaca, Aspidogaster limicola (221761) Lissocardia silesiaca, Aspidogaster limicola, Litogaster ornata (127457) Lissocardia silesiaca, Pseudopemphix meyeri (221760) Litogaster limicola (90045 226001 226002 226004) Litogaster limicola, Litogaster venusta (226003) Litogaster ornata (226013) Litogaster tiefenbachensis (226015 226016) Litogaster tuberculata (226080) Pemphix meyeri (225984) Pemphix sueurii (226006 226007 226008 226147 226148) Pseudopemphix albertii (226170 226171 226172 226173 226174 226175 226176)
Illyrian	247.2 - 242.0	France	Pemphix sueurii (226149)
Illyrian	247.2 - 242.0	Switzerland	Pemphix sueurii (226010 226011 226012 226145)
Illyrian	247.2 - 242.0	Poland	Pemphix sueurii (226009)
Pelsonian	247.2 - 242.0	China (Guizhou)	Sinopemphix guizhouensis (226135)
Pelsonian	247.2 - 242.0	China (Yunnan)	Koryncheiros luopingensis, Tridactylastacus sinensis (127488)
Pelsonian	247.2 - 242.0	Germany	Litogaster ornata (226014) Piratella badensis (225852) Pseudopemphix spinosus (225985)
Pelsonian	247.2 - 242.0	Poland	Aphthartus ornatus, Lissocardia magna, Lissocardia silesiaca, Myrtonius serratus, Pemphix sueuri (136176) Aspidogaster limicola (226103)