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Ceratotrochus
Taxonomy
Ceratotrochus was named by Milne-Edwards and Haime (1848) [Sepkoski's age data: K Ceno R]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Caryophylliidae by Wells (1956); and to Scleractinia by Sepkoski (2002).
It was assigned to Caryophylliidae by Wells (1956); and to Scleractinia by Sepkoski (2002).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Ceratotrochus Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
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Subg. Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) Chevalier 1961
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†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) bellardii Michelin 1841
†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) bellingherianus Michelin 1841
†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) duodecimcostatus Goldfuss 1826
†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) pentaradiatus Chevalier 1961
†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) subcristatus Milne-Edwards and Haime 1848
†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) taurinensis Zuffardi-Comerci 1932
†Ceratotrochus (Edwardsotrochus) validus Zuffardi-Comerci 1932
†Ceratotrochus clinatus Dennant 1903
†Ceratotrochus exiguus Squires 1958
†Ceratotrochus exilis Dennant 1902
†Ceratotrochus ginginensis Etheridge 1913
†Ceratotrochus halli Dennant 1902
†Ceratotrochus kefersteini Krejci 1926
Ceratotrochus magnaghii Cecchini 1914
†Ceratotrochus multiserialis Michelotti 1838
†Ceratotrochus multispinosus Michelotti 1838
†Ceratotrochus supracretacea Hennig 1899
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Invalid names: Ceratotrochus polonicus Siemiradzki 1927 [synonym], Ceratotrochus rengarteni Kuzmicheva 1987 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: g = genus, f = family, o = order, c = class | |||||
Reference: Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Cenomanian to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 100.50000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 93.9 Ma
Collections (53 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Cenomanian | USA (Texas) | C. sp. (123261) | |
Santonian | Australia (Western Australia) | C. ginginensis (123005) | |
Maastrichtian | Ukraine | C. polonicus (87049) | |
Maastrichtian | Libya | Axocyathus punctatus (87561) | |
Danian | Russian Federation (Krasnodarskiy Kray) | C. rengarteni (86751) | |
Danian | Turkmenistan | C. rengarteni (86697) | |
Danian | Denmark | C. saltholmensis, C. milthersi (89866) | |
Danian | Ukraine (Krym) | C. renngarteni (77071) | |
Danian | Kazakhstan | C. rengarteni (86752) | |
Bartonian | Spain | C. bodellei (141920 141924 141987 142113) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | Australia (Victoria) | C. clinatus (122437) | |
Rupelian | Iran | C. sp. (41074) | |
Oligocene | Australia (Victoria) | C. exilis (122379) C. exilis, C. halli (122348) | |
Oligocene - Miocene | Australia (Victoria) | C. australiensis, C. exilis (122382) | |
Chattian | Hungary | C. duodecimcostatus (124418 124447 124448) | |
Chattian | France | C. subcristatus (163836) C. subcristatus, C. bellingherianus, C. pentaradiatus (22968) | |
Chattian | Iran | C. sp. (41075) | |
Waitakian | New Zealand | C. exiguus (89009) | |
Burdigalian | France | C. duodecimcostatus (163838) | |
Burdigalian | Italy | C. miopliocenica, C. incertus, C. sp., C. incertus, C. subcristatus, C. bellingherianus, C. duodecimcostatus, C. bellardii, C. taurinensis, C. pentaradiata, C. validus (70450) | |
Langhian | Poland | C. granulatus (38818 38819) | |
Langhian | Australia (Victoria) | C. exilis (122377) | |
Middle Miocene | Netherlands | C. kefersteini (123948) | |
Middle Miocene | Portugal (Azores) | Edwardsotrochus duodecimcostatus (92091) | |
Middle Miocene | Australia (Victoria) | C. australiensis (122378) C. australiensis, C. exilis (122349) C. exilis (122380) | |
Serravallian | France | C. bellingherianus (34609) | |
Serravallian | Portugal (Setubal) | Edwardsotrochus sp. (92100) | |
Serravallian - Tortonian | Italy | C. duodecimcostatus, C. pentaradiatus (191624) | |
Badenian | Poland (Holy Cross Mountains) | C. granulatus, C. sp., C. duodecimcostatus (38823) | |
Tortonian | Italy | C. bellingherianus, C. multispinosus, C. multiserialis (70497) C. bellingherianus, C. multispinosus, C. multiserialis, C. duodecimcostatus (70491) C. multispinosus (70496) | |
Tortonian | Morocco | C. multispinosus (161355) Edwardsotrochus sp., Edwardsotrochus bellinyherianus, Edwardsotrochus marocensis, Edwardsotrochus subcristatus, C. multispinosus (161391) Edwardsotrochus subcristatus, Edwardsotrochus bellingherianus, C. multispinosus, C. multiserialis (161320) | |
Late/Upper Miocene | South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal) | C. alcockianus (41473) | |
Late/Upper Miocene | Portugal | Edwardsotrochus sp. (70666) | |
Messinian | Dominican Republic | C. duodecimcostatus (93606) | |
Messinian - Zanclean | Dominican Republic | C. duodecimcostatus (75037 75040) | |
Early/Lower Pliocene | Italy (Emilia-Romagna) | C. multiserialis (92184) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Italy | C. magnaghii (49518) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene (high glacial) | Greece | C. magnaghii (124208) |