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Vitales

Angiospermae - Vitales

Taxonomy
Vitales was named by Jussieu (1820). It is extant.

It was assigned to Eudicots by Jud (2011); and to Rosids by The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (2016).

Subtaxa
Vitaceae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1820Vitales Jussieu
2011Vitales Jud
2016Vitales The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomPlantae
phylumSpermatophyta
classAngiospermae
RankNameAuthor
—Rosids
orderVitalesJussieu 1820
orderVitalesJussieu 1820

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Or. Vitales Jussieu 1820
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Fm. †Vitaceae Jussieu 1789
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G. †Ampelocissites Berry 1929
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G. †Ampelophyllum Massalongo 1859
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†Ampelophyllum noeticum Massalongo 1859
G. Ampelopsis Michaux 1803
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†Ampelopsis acerifolia Newberry 1868
†Ampelopsis bruneri Ward 1885
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Invalid names: Vitis carbonensis Ward 1885 [synonym]
†Ampelopsis crenulata Reid and Chandler 1933
†Ampelopsis monasteriensis Kirchheimer 1939
†Ampelopsis montanensis Cockerell 1908
†Ampelopsis tertiaria Lesquereux 1871
†Ampelopsis turneri Chandler 1961
G. Cayratia de Jussieu 1818
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†Cayratia jungii Chen and Manchester 2007
†Cayratia monasteriensis Reid and Chandler 1933
G. †Cissites Debey 1866
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†Cissites acerifolius Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites aceroides Debey 1866
†Cissites acuminatus Lesquereux 1875
†Cissites acutiloba Hollick 1895
†Cissites affinis Lesquereux 1872
†Cissites alatus Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites brownii Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites crispus Velenovsky 1885
†Cissites dentatolobatus Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites formosus Heer 1882
†Cissites harkerianus Lesquereux 1872
†Cissites heerii Lesquereux 1875
†Cissites ingens Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites insignis Heer 1866
†Cissites microphyllus Lesquereux 1887
†Cissites newberryi Berry 1916
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Invalid names: Cissites crispus Newberry 1895 [replaced]
†Cissites obtusilobus Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites panduratus Knowlton 1918
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Invalid names: Acer fragilis Knowlton 1917 [synonym]
†Cissites parvifolius Fontaine 1889
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Invalid names: Vitiphyllum multifidum Fontaine 1889 [synonym]
†Cissites patagonica Berry 1937
†Cissites platanoidea Hollick 1895
†Cissites populoides Lesquereux 1891
†Cissites rocklandensis Brown 1962
G. †Cissophyllum Ettingshausen 1887
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†Cissophyllum malvernicium Ettingshausen 1887
G. Cissus Linnaeus 1753
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†Cissus browniana Lesquereux 1884
†Cissus coloradensis Knowlton and Cockerell 1919
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Invalid names: Cissus laevigata Lesquereux 1872 [replaced]
†Cissus corylifolia Lesquereux 1888
†Cissus duplicatoserrata Lesquereux 1888
†Cissus grossedentata Knowlton 1918
†Cissus haguei Knowlton 1899
Cissus laevigata Blume 1826
†Cissus lesquereuxii Knowlton 1919
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Invalid names: Cissus tricuspidata Heer 1869 [replaced]
†Cissus lobatocrenata Lesquereux 1872
†Cissus marginata Lesquereux 1872
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Invalid names: Acer collieri Hollick 1930 [synonym]
†Cissus parrottiaefolia Lesquereux 1876
†Cissus pyriformis MacGinitie 1941
Cissus tricuspidata Siebold and Zuccarini 1846
Cissus vitiginea Linnaeus 1753
†Cissus willardi Berry 1929
G. †Crassivitisemen Collinson et al. 2012
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†Crassivitisemen wildei Collinson et al. 2012
G. †Palaeovitis Reid and Chandler 1933
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†Palaeovitis paradoxa Reid and Chandler 1933
G. †Parthenocissus Planchon 1887
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†Parthenocissus britannica Chandler 1957
†Parthenocissus jenkinsi Chandler 1961
†Parthenocissus osborni Cockerell 1908
†Parthenocissus ursina Brown 1962
G. Tetrastigma Planchon 1887
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†Tetrastigma acuminata Chandler 1962
†Tetrastigma corrugata Chandler 1961
†Tetrastigma davisi Chandler 1961
†Tetrastigma elliotti Chandler 1961
†Tetrastigma lobata Chandler 1925
†Tetrastigma longisulcata Reid and Chandler 1933
†Tetrastigma sheppeyensis Chandler 1961
G. †Vitigene Saporta 1865
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†Vitigene cissoides Saporta 1865
G. †Vitiphyllum Fontaine 1889
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†Vitiphyllum crassifolium Fontaine 1889
G. †Vitiphyllum Nathorst 1888
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†Vitiphyllum parvifolium Fontaine 1889
†Vitiphyllum raumanni Nathorst 1888
G. Vitis Linnaeus 1753 [grapevine]
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Vitis aestivalis Michaux 1803
†Vitis alaskana Cockerell 1908
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Invalid names: Vitis rotundifolia Newberry 1882 [replaced]
†Vitis ambigua Chandler 1962
†Vitis aquila Chaney 1920
Vitis arborea Linnaeus 1753
†Vitis arnensis Chandler 1962
†Vitis bilobata Chandler 1961
†Vitis bracknellensis Chandler 1961
Vitis crenata Thunberg 1825
†Vitis cuneata Chandler 1962
†Vitis cuspidata Ward 1885
†Vitis elegans Chandler 1961
†Vitis excavata Chandler 1962
†Vitis florissantella Cockerell 1908
†Vitis fragmenta Knowlton 1918
†Vitis glabra Chandler 1962
†Vitis goodharti Chandler 1962
†Vitis heeriana Knowlton and Cockerell 1919
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Invalid names: Vitis crenata Heer 1869 [replaced]
†Vitis hesperia Knowlton 1916
Vitis indica Linnaeus 1753
†Vitis inominata Knowlton 1918
†Vitis islandica Heer 1868
Vitis labrusca Linnaeus 1753
Vitis laciniosa Linnaeus 1753
†Vitis lakensis Chandler 1962
†Vitis leei Knowlton 1918
†Vitis lobata Knowlton 1924
†Vitis magtiisperma Chandler 1961
†Vitis messelensis Collinson et al. 2012
†Vitis obovoidea Chandler 1961
†Vitis olriki Heer 1868
†Vitis platanifolia Knowlton 1918
†Vitis platyformis Chandler 1961
†Vitis platysperma Chandler 1962
†Vitis poolensis Chandler 1962
†Vitis pygmaea Chandler 1961
†Vitis rectisulcata Chandler 1961
Vitis romanetii Romanet du Caillaud 1883
Vitis rotundifolia Michaux 1803
†Vitis semenlabruscoides Reid and Chandler 1933
†Vitis sparsa Lesquereux 1878
†Vitis stipitata Chandler 1957
†Vitis subglobosa Reid and Chandler 1933
†Vitis symmetrica Chandler 1962
†Vitis triangularis Chandler 1962
Vitis trifolia Linnaeus 1753
†Vitis venablesi Chandler 1961
Vitis vinifera Linnaeus 1753
Vitis vulpina Linnaeus 1753
G. †Vitoxylon Schuster 1911
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†Vitoxylon coheni Schuster 1911
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Diet: "photoautotroph"p
Created: 2011-07-22 00:04:15
Modified: 2011-07-21 09:04:15
Source: p = phylum
Reference: Kiessling 2009

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Albian to the top of the Holocene or 113.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 100.5 Ma

Collections (428 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Early/Lower Cretaceous145.0 - 100.5Canada (British Columbia) Cissites sp. (31384)
Early/Lower Cretaceous145.0 - 100.5USA (South Dakota) Cissites ingens (34867)
Cretaceous145.0 - 66.0Argentina (Chubut) Cissites parvifolius (153393)
Albian113.0 - 100.5USA (Kansas) Vitiphyllum sp. (29018)
Albian - Cenomanian113.0 - 93.9Russian Federation Cissites sp. (34788) Cissites sp. 1 (34796 34801) Cissites sp. 2 (34790) Cissites sp. 3 (34792)
Late/Upper Cretaceous100.5 - 66.0USA (Wyoming) Viburnum marginatum (34974) Vitis stantoni, Viburnum marginatum (34973)
Early/Lower Cenomanian99.6 - 93.5Canada (Alberta) Vitis sp. (35072)
Coniacian - Campanian89.8 - 72.1Canada (British Columbia) Ampelopsis sp. (35215 35218)
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (New Mexico) Cissus marginata (34975) Viburnum marginatum (24180)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (North Dakota) Vitis stantonii (96781)
Lancian70.6 - 66.0USA (North Dakota) Ampelopsis acerifolia (25437 25498) Cissites acerifolia (48216 48218 48281 48289) Cissites lobata (25914 25915 48190) Vitis stantonii (25912 48194 48200 48202 48204 48205 48207 48211 48220 48223 48224 48225 48227 48228 48232 48241 48245 48246 48263 48274 48277 48279 48291) Vitis stantonii, Cissites acerifolia (48248 48251) Vitis stantonii, Cissites lobata (25911) Vitis stantonii, Cissites lobata, Cissites puilosokensis, Cissites acerifolia, Cissites insignis (48191) Vitis stantonii, Cissites puilosokensis, Cissites acerifolia, Cissites insignis (48273)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Montana) Vitis stantoni (60169)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Wyoming) Cissus lobato-crenata, Vitis stantoni, Viburnum marginatum (34967) Viburnum marginatum (34921) Vitis stantoni (34970) Vitis stantoni, Viburnum marginatum (34969)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Colorado) Ampelopsis acerifolia (53086) Cissus marginata (53085)
Late/Upper Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0Canada (Saskatchewan) Vitis stantonii (54105)
Puercan66.0 - 63.3USA (Wyoming) Ampelopsis acerifolia (11368) Ampelopsis acerifolia, Cissus marginata (11401) Ampelopsis acerifolia, Vitis stantoni (11389) Cissus marginatus, Ampelopsis acerifolia (14805) Vitis stantoni (11334 11366)
Puercan66.0 - 63.3USA (North Dakota) Ampelopsis acerifolia (25026 25440)
Early/Lower Paleocene66.0 - 61.7USA (Montana) Ampelopsis acerifolia (53533 53944) Ampelopsis acerifolia, Vitis olriki (53691) Vitis lobata (53692)
Danian66.0 - 61.6Argentina (Chubut) Cissites patagonicum (133752 133753)
Puercan - Torrejonian66.0 - 60.9USA (New Mexico) Cissus marginata (52936 53225)