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Orthophlebia
Taxonomy
Orthophlebia was named by Westwood (1845).
It was assigned to Panorpidae by Enderlein (1910); to Orthophlebidae by Handlirsch (1906), Martynov (1927), Tillyard (1933), Martynov (1937), Bode (1953), Whalley (1985), Ueda (1991), Carpenter (1992) and Zhang (1996); to Orthophlebiinae by Soszyńska-Maj et al. (2019); and to Orthophlebiidae by Martynova (1948), Willmann (1978), Lin (1982), Ansorge (1996), Ren (1997), Kopeć et al. (2018) and Zhang et al. (2021).
It was assigned to Panorpidae by Enderlein (1910); to Orthophlebidae by Handlirsch (1906), Martynov (1927), Tillyard (1933), Martynov (1937), Bode (1953), Whalley (1985), Ueda (1991), Carpenter (1992) and Zhang (1996); to Orthophlebiinae by Soszyńska-Maj et al. (2019); and to Orthophlebiidae by Martynova (1948), Willmann (1978), Lin (1982), Ansorge (1996), Ren (1997), Kopeć et al. (2018) and Zhang et al. (2021).
Species
O. (Dolichophlebia), O. (Mesopanorpa), O. (Orthophlebia) (syn. O. (Brachyophlebia)), O. (Parisophlebia), O. aequalis, O. anglica, O. angustata, O. bella, O. bifurcata, O. bolboica, O. brunsvicensis, O. capillata, O. chinensis, O. colorata, O. compacta, O. confusa, O. curta, O. deformis, O. effusa, O. elenae, O. elongata, O. exculpta, O. extensa, O. fallerslebensis, O. fracta, O. furcata, O. fuscipennis, O. germanica (syn. Synorthophlebia dubia, O. geinitzi), O. gracilis, O. gubini, O. heidemariae, O. intermedia, O. jejuna, O. karabonica, O. laesa, O. latebrosa, O. latipennisimilis, O. lauta, O. liadis, O. liaoningensis, O. liassica (syn. O. simillima, O. similis, O. lata, O. communis, O. westwoodi), O. limnophila (syn. Orthophlebioides reticulatus, Orthophlebioides latipennis, Panorpa liasina), O. lini, O. lithographica, O. longicauda, O. maculata, O. mongolica, O. nana, O. nervulosa, O. obunca, O. parvula, O. phryganoides, O. picta, O. pictipennis, O. pulchra, O. pygmaea, O. quadrimacula, O. radialis, O. retorrida, O. rossica, O. rotundipennis, O. shartegica, O. shurabica, O. speciosa, O. stigmatica, O. varia, O. venosa, O. vernacula, O. vicina (syn. Synorthophlebia elegans), O. yangjuanxiangensis, O. yaogouensis
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1845 | Orthophlebia Westwood p. 102 |
1906 | Orthophlebia Handlirsch p. 480 |
1906 | Orthophlebioides Handlirsch p. 481 |
1906 | Callopanorpa Handlirsch p. 615 |
1910 | Orthophlebia Enderlein p. 395 |
1927 | Orthophlebia Martynov p. 651 |
1933 | Orthophlebia Tillyard p. 30 |
1937 | Orthophlebia Martynov p. 12 |
1939 | Orthophlebiites Handlirsch p. 83 |
1939 | Synorthophlebia Handlirsch p. 84 |
1948 | Orthophlebia Martynova p. 48 |
1953 | Orthophlebia Bode |
1953 | Synorthophlebia Bode |
1978 | Orthophlebia Willmann p. 69 |
1982 | Orthophlebia Lin p. 81 |
1985 | Orthophlebia Whalley |
1991 | Orthophlebia Ueda p. 100 |
1992 | Orthophlebia Carpenter |
1996 | Orthophlebia Ansorge p. 68 |
1996 | Orthophlebia Zhang p. 446 |
1997 | Orthophlebia Ren p. 82 |
2018 | Orthophlebia Kopeć et al. p. 164 |
2019 | Orthophlebia Soszyńska-Maj et al. p. 1082 |
2021 | Orthophlebia Zhang et al. p. 2 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. †Orthophlebia Westwood 1845
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Subg. †Orthophlebia (Dolichophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004
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†Orthophlebia (Dolichophlebia) ladinica Hong 2009
†Orthophlebia (Dolichophlebia) diminuta Bode 1953
Subg. †Orthophlebia (Mesopanorpa) Handlirsch 1906
Subg. †Orthophlebia (Orthophlebia) Westwood 1845
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Invalid names: Orthophlebia (Brachyophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004 [synonym]
Subg. †Orthophlebia (Parisophlebia) Hong and Zhang 2004
†Orthophlebia aequalis Martynov 1937
†Orthophlebia anglica Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia angustata Martynov 1937
†Orthophlebia bella Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia bifurcata Giebel 1856
†Orthophlebia bolboica Sukacheva 1990
†Orthophlebia brunsvicensis Bode 1905
†Orthophlebia capillata Whalley 1985
†Orthophlebia chinensis Soszyńska-Maj et al. 2019
†Orthophlebia colorata Zhang 1996
†Orthophlebia compacta Bode 1953
†Orthophlebia confusa Willmann 1977
†Orthophlebia curta Martynova 1948
†Orthophlebia deformis Lin 1986
†Orthophlebia effusa Martynova 1948
†Orthophlebia elenae Willmann and Novokshonov 1998
†Orthophlebia elongata Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia exculpta Zhang 1996
†Orthophlebia extensa Martynov 1937
†Orthophlebia fallerslebensis Bode 1953
†Orthophlebia fracta Sukacheva 1990
†Orthophlebia furcata Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia fuscipennis Handlirsch 1906
†Orthophlebia germanica Handlirsch 1906
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Invalid names: Orthophlebia geinitzi Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Synorthophlebia dubia Handlirsch 1939 [synonym]
†Orthophlebia gracilis Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia gubini Novokshonov and Sukatsheva 2003
†Orthophlebia heidemariae Willmann and Novokshonov 1998
†Orthophlebia intermedia Giebel 1856
†Orthophlebia jejuna Sukatsheva 1985
†Orthophlebia karabonica Sukacheva 1990
†Orthophlebia laesa Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia latebrosa Sukatsheva 1985
†Orthophlebia latipennisimilis Bode 1953
†Orthophlebia lauta Sukatsheva 1985
†Orthophlebia liadis Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia liaoningensis Ren 1997
†Orthophlebia liassica Mantell 1844
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Invalid names: Orthophlebia communis Westwood 1845 [synonym], Orthophlebia lata Giebel 1856 [synonym], Orthophlebia similis Giebel 1856 [synonym], Orthophlebia simillima Handlirsch 1939 [synonym]
†Orthophlebia limnophila Handlirsch 1906
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Invalid names: Orthophlebioides latipennis Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Orthophlebioides reticulatus Handlirsch 1906 [synonym]
†Orthophlebia lini Lian and Huang 2024
†Orthophlebia lithographica Willmann and Novokshonov 1998
†Orthophlebia longicauda Willmann and Novokshonov 1998
†Orthophlebia maculata Martynov 1927
†Orthophlebia mongolica Sukatsheva 1985
†Orthophlebia nana Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia nervulosa Qiao et al. 2012
†Orthophlebia obunca Sukatsheva 1985
†Orthophlebia parvula Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia phryganoides Martynov 1925
†Orthophlebia picta Lian 2024
†Orthophlebia pictipennis Tillyard 1933
†Orthophlebia pulchra Martynova 1956
†Orthophlebia pygmaea Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia quadrimacula Lin 1982
†Orthophlebia radialis Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia retorrida Sukatsheva 1985
†Orthophlebia rossica Martynova 1948
†Orthophlebia rotundipennis Martynov 1937
†Orthophlebia shartegica Novokshonov and Sukatsheva 2003
†Orthophlebia shurabica Martynov 1937
†Orthophlebia speciosa Bode 1953
†Orthophlebia stigmatica Handlirsch 1939
†Orthophlebia varia Martynova 1948
†Orthophlebia venosa Martynov 1937
†Orthophlebia vernacula Martynova 1948
†Orthophlebia vicina Handlirsch 1939
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Invalid names: Synorthophlebia elegans Handlirsch 1939 [synonym]
†Orthophlebia yangjuanxiangensis Hong 1985
†Orthophlebia yaogouensis Hong 1983
Invalid names: Callopanorpa Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Orthophlebiites Handlirsch 1939 [synonym], Orthophlebioides Handlirsch 1906 [synonym], Synorthophlebia Handlirsch 1939 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
References: Bush and Bambach 2015, Kiessling 2004 |
Age range: base of the Longobardian to the top of the Aptian or 242.00000 to 113.00000 Ma
Collections (78 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Longobardian | China (Shaanxi) | O. ladinica (117138) | |
Rhaetian | United Kingdom (England) | O. communis (124687) O. communis, O. liassica, Orthophlebioides anglicus (115222) O. gracilis (139595) O. liassica (113957 114643 114677 114680) O. liassica, Chauliodes sp. 3 (113961) O. liassica, O. pictipennis, O. confusa (115223) Panorpa liassica, O. simillima (115220) | |
Rhaetian - Hettangian | United Kingdom | O. pygmaea, O. bella (139594) | |
Rhaetian - Hettangian | United Kingdom (Gloucestershire) | O. nana, O. laesa, Orthophlebioides stigmaticus, Orthophlebioides furcatus, Orthophlebioides parvulus (139593) | |
Rhaetian - Early/Lower Hettangian | United Kingdom (England) | O. communis, Chauliodes sp. (124688) | |
Early/Lower Jurassic - Middle Jurassic | Kazakhstan | O. pulchra (172375) O. sp. (172376) | |
Hettangian | United Kingdom (England) | O. liassica (115224) | |
Early/Lower Hettangian | United Kingdom (England) | O. communis, O. liassica (113956) O. liassica (113960) | |
Planorbis | United Kingdom (England) | O. pictipennis (123982) | |
Hettangian - Sinemurian | Kyrgyzstan (Tonskiy) | O. effusa, O. varia (105086) O. maculata, O. extensa, O. curta, O. churabica, O. effusa, O. varia, O. vernacula, O. rossica (105087) | |
Hettangian - Sinemurian | United Kingdom (Warwickshire) | O. communis, Chauliodes sp. (133185) | |
Hettangian - Sinemurian | China (Xinjiang) | O. latebrosa, O. colorata (103480) | |
Obtusum | United Kingdom (England) | O. capillata (114638) | |
Pliensbachian | Kyrgyzstan | O. aequalis (114701) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany | O. geinitzi, O. germanica, Synorthophlebia dubia, O. elongata, Orthophlebioides fuscipennis, Synorthophlebia vicina, Synorthophlebia elegans, Synorthophlebia liadis, Orthophlebiites radialis, O. intermedia, O. intermedia (123987) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Mecklenburg-Vorpommern) | O. brunsvicensis, O. germanica, O. elongata (114993) | |
Early/Lower Toarcian | Germany (Niedersachsen) | O. brunsvicensis (107556) O. compacta, O. latipennisimilis, O. diminuta, Synorthophlebia speciosa (105002) O. fallerslebensis (108447) O. latipennisimilis (107321 107344) | |
Falciferum | Germany | O. elongata (192037) | |
Falciferum | United Kingdom (England) | O. sp. (234545) | |
Toarcian | Germany | Orthophlebioides limnophilus (131767) | |
Toarcian | China (Guangxi) | Protorthophlebia deformis (151540) | |
Toarcian | Kyrgyzstan | O. angustata (114704) O. extensa, O. shurabica, O. venosa (114702) O. rotundipennis (114703) | |
Toarcian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | O. jejuna (110819) | |
Toarcian | Russian Federation (Irkutsk) | O. latebrosa (104946) O. lauta, O. retorrida (113471) | |
Toarcian - Aalenian | China (Hebei) | Protorthophlebia yangjuanxiangensis (164199) | |
Middle Jurassic | China (Gansu) | O. quadrimacula (154785) | |
Aalenian | China (Shaanxi) | O. lini (222545) | |
Aalenian - Bajocian | China (Xinjiang) | O. exculpta (117193) | |
Bajocian - Bathonian | China (Anhui) | O. rotundipennis (106695) | |
Bajocian - Bathonian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | O. sp., O. obunca (118010) | |
Bathonian | Mongolia | O. mongolica (119621) | |
Callovian | China (Henan) | O. quadrimacula, O. picta (202211) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Nei Mongol) | O. chinensis (112663 196979) O. extensa, O. elenae (113360 123761 183155 211893) O. extensa, O. nervulosa (113365) O. nervulosa (117610) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Hebei) | Protorthophlebia yaogouensis (154788) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | China (Liaoning) | Jibeiorthophlebia xiafanzhangziensis (113475) | |
Callovian - Oxfordian | Kazakhstan (Chimkent) | O. elenae (105971 122330) O. elenae, O. longicauda (105426) O. heidemariae (106101) O. maculata (114693) O. phryganoides (115717) | |
Tithonian | Russian Federation | O. bolboica (150500) | |
Tithonian | Mongolia | O. shartegica (118966 121394 152133) O. sp., O. gubini, O. shartegica (104748) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Germany (Bayern) | O. lithographica (105797) | |
Middle Berriasian | United Kingdom (England) | O. sp. 2 (104008) | |
Late/Upper Barremian | China (Liaoning) | O. liaoningensis (106966 138436) | |
Aptian | Russian Federation (Chita) | O. fracta (138072) O. karabonica (126001) |