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Anthracoptilidae
Taxonomy
Anthracoptilidae was named by Handlirsch (1922). Its type is Anthracoptilus.
It was synonymized subjectively with Ischnoneuridae by Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2013).
It was assigned to Protoblattoidea by Handlirsch (1922); to Protorthoptera by Carpenter (1992); to Strephocladina by Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2004); and to Paoliida by Prokop et al. (2015), Nel et al. (2015) and Guan et al. (2016).
It was synonymized subjectively with Ischnoneuridae by Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2013).
It was assigned to Protoblattoidea by Handlirsch (1922); to Protorthoptera by Carpenter (1992); to Strephocladina by Rasnitsyn and Aristov (2004); and to Paoliida by Prokop et al. (2015), Nel et al. (2015) and Guan et al. (2016).
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1919 | Prostenoneuridae Handlirsch p. 559 |
| 1922 | Anthracoptilidae Handlirsch p. 98 |
| 1938 | Strephocladidae Martynov |
| 1940 | Strephoneuridae Martynov p. 14 |
| 1965 | Strephocladidae Kukalová p. 87 |
| 1966 | Strephocladidae Carpenter p. 57 |
| 1992 | Strephocladidae Carpenter p. 124 |
| 1992 | Strephoneuridae Carpenter p. 126 |
| 1992 | Anthracoptilidae Carpenter p. 128 |
| 2004 | Anthracoptilidae Rasnitsyn and Aristov p. S158 |
| 2010 | Strephocladidae Béthoux et al. p. 746 |
| 2015 | Anthracoptilidae Nel et al. p. 146 |
| 2015 | Anthracoptilidae Prokop et al. p. 36 |
| 2016 | Anthracoptilidae Guan et al. p. 72 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. †Anthracoptilidae Handlirsch 1922
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G. †Adiphlebia Scudder 1885
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G. †Afrocladus Nel et al. 2015
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†Afrocladus kenyaensis Nel et al. 2015
†Afrocladus pumilio Nel et al. 2015
G. †Anthracoptilus Lameere 1917
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†Anthracoptilus perrieri Meunier 1909
Invalid names: Prostenoneura Handlirsch 1919 [objective synonym]
G. †Carrizocladus Rasnitsyn 2004
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†Carrizocladus arroyo Rasnitsyn 2004
†Carrizocladus deter Rasnitsyn 2004
G. †Graticladus Novokshonov and Aristov 2004
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†Graticladus apiatus Aristov and Rasnitsyn 2015
†Graticladus severus Novokshonov and Aristov 2004
G. †Homocladus Carpenter 1966
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G. †Jarmilacladus Rasnitsyn and Aristov 2004
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†Jarmilacladus patiens Rasnitsyn and Aristov 2013
†Jarmilacladus variabilis Rasnitsyn and Aristov 2004
G. †Mesoptilus Lameere 1917
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†Mesoptilus carpenteri Guan et al. 2016
†Mesoptilus dolloi Lameere 1917
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Invalid names: Stenoneurella fayoliana Handlirsch 1919 [objective synonym]
Invalid names: Stenoneurella Handlirsch 1919 [synonym]
G. †Mycteroptila Rasnitsyn 1977
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†Mycteroptila armipotens Novokshonov 1998
†Mycteroptila dina Rasnitsyn 1977
G. †Pseudooedischia Handlirsch 1919
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†Pseudooedischia sellardsi Lameere 1917
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Invalid names: Pseudooedischia berthaudi Handlirsch 1919 [objective synonym]
Invalid names: Pseudomesoptilus Guan et al. 2016 [objective synonym]
G. †Spargoptilon Kukalová 1965
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†Spargoptilon confertus Kukalová 1965
†Spargoptilon latericius Kukalová 1965
G. †Strephocladus Scudder 1885
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†Strephocladus gandi Prokop et al. 2015
†Strephocladus mouralsensis Prokop et al. 2015
†Strephocladus permianus Guan et al. 2016
†Strephocladus subtilis Kliver 1883
G. †Strephoneura Martynov 1940
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†Strephoneura pallida Novokshonov and Aristov 2004
†Strephoneura robusta Martynov 1940
†Strephoneura tenebrosa Novokshonov and Aristov 2004
†Strephoneura vasta Novokshonov and Aristov 2004
G. †Strephoptilus Rasnitsyn and Aristov 2013
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†Strephoptilus borealis Rasnitsyn and Aristov 2013
†Strephoptilus longus Rasnitsyn and Aristov 2013
Invalid names: Prostenoneuridae Handlirsch 1919 [objective synonym], Strephocladidae Martynov 1938 [synonym], Strephoneuridae Martynov 1940 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: c = class, p = phylum | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Bush and Bambach 2015 | |||||
Age range: base of the Westphalian D to the top of the Changhsingian or 309.80000 to 252.17000 Ma
Collections (33 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moscovian | USA (Illinois) | Adiphlebia lacoana (102530) | |
| Westphalian C - Westphalian D | France (Nord Pas de Calais) | Westphaloptilus gallicus (153462) | |
| Westphalian D | USA (Illinois) | Adiphlebia lacoana (112638 127721 133734) Adiphlebia lacoana, Adiphlebia longitudinalis (21981) | |
| Stephanian | Germany (Rhineland-Palatinate) | Petroblattina subtilis (123810) | |
| Gzhelian | France | Homalophlebia perrieri, Oedischia filholi, Stenoneura fayoli (121979) | |
| Asselian | Czech Republic | Spargoptilon latericius, Spargoptilon confertus (114186) | |
| Asselian | USA (New Mexico) | Carrizocladus arroyo, Carrizocladus deter (124387) | |
| Artinskian | France | Strephocladus mouralsensis (174409) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Kansas) | Homocladus grandis (111217) Homocladus ornatus (111219) Mesoptilus carpenteri (114450) Paracladus retardatus (111320) | |
| Artinskian | USA (Oklahoma) | Homocladus grandis (104824 104828) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation | Mycteroptila armipotens (114207) | |
| Kungurian | France (Languedoc) | Lodevocladus subtilis (105053) | |
| Kungurian | Russian Federation (Suksun) | Graticladus apiatus (122753) Rhinomaloptila polyneura, Mycteroptila dina (108206) Strephoneura robusta (116641) | |
| Kungurian | France | Strephocladus gandi (103637) Strephocladus permianus (117604) | |
| Roadian | Russian Federation (Arkangelsk) | Graticladus severus (104992) Strephoneura tenebrosa (111187) Strephoneura vasta, Strephoneura pallida (104716) | |
| Wordian | South Africa | Anthracoptilidae indet. (226396) | |
| Wordian | Russian Federation (Udmurtia) | Jarmilacladus patiens (103502) | |
| Wuchiapingian | Russian Federation (Vologda) | Strephoptilus borealis, Strephoptilus longus (104754) | |
| Lopingian | Kenya | Afrocladus pumilio, Afrocladus kenyaensis (166806) | |
| Changhsingian | Australia (New South Wales) | Jarmilacladus variabilis (107958) | |
| Changhsingian | South Africa (Eastern Cape) | Anthracoptilidae indet. (119437) |