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Neritoidea

Gastropoda

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1815Neritacea Rafinesque
1955Neritacea Allison p. 413
1960Neritacea Knight et al.
1975Neritoidea Golikov and Starobogatov p. 209
1984Neritacea Squires p. 16
1987Neritacea Squires p. 23
1998Neritacea Beesley p. 694
1999Neritoidea Bandel and Frýda p. 222
2001Neritoidea Lozouet et al. p. 19
2001Neritacea Todd
2002Neritacea Kosnik
2003Neritacea Jeffery
2004Neritoidea Harzhauser p. 105
2005Neritoidea Bouchet et al. p. 246
2007Neritoidea Bandel p. 259
2017Neritoidea Bouchet et al. p. 338
2017Neritoidea Cataldo p. 413
2023Neritoidea Wagner p. H238

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
RankNameAuthor
phylumMollusca
classGastropoda
suborderNeritaemorpha(Koken 1897)
superfamilyNeritoidea(Rafinesque 1815)
superfamilyNeritoidea(Rafinesque 1815)

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Superfm. †Neritoidea Rafinesque 1815
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Fm. †Naticopsidae Meek and Worthen 1866
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G. †Abrekopsis Kaim 2009
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Abrekopsis depresispirus Batten and Stokes 1986
Subfm. †Ampezzonaticopsinae Bandel 2007
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G. †Ampezzonaticopsis Bandel 2007
+
+
Invalid names: Natica haidingeri Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Natica substriata Münster 1841 [synonym]
G. †Cortinaticopsis Bandel 2007
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Cortinaticopsis impressa Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Natica hieroglypha Klipstein 1843 [synonym]
G. †Colpites Knight 1936
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Colpites lirata Hoare et al. 1997
Colpites minutus Sayre 1930
Colpites monilifera White 1880
Colpites striata Batten 1989
Colpites tiara Sowerby 1829
G. †Dicosmos
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Dicosmos conoideus Kittl 1894
Dicosmos declivis Kittl 1894
Dicosmos globosus Wang 1980
Dicosmos mammispira Kittl 1899
Naticopsis (Dicosmos) compressus Tong and Erwin 2001
Naticopsis (Dicosmos) sichuanensis Tong and Erwin 2001
Subfm. †Hologyrinae Bandel 2007
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G. †Hologyra Koken 1892
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Hologyra alpina Koken 1892
Hologyra cassiana Wissmann 1841
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Invalid names: Natica althusii Klipstein 1843 [synonym]
Hologyra cipitiensis Blaschke 1905
Hologyra conomorpha Kittl 1894
Hologyra elegans Böhm 1895
Hologyra elevata Böhm 1895
Hologyra expansa Laube 1868
Hologyra fastigiata Stoppani 1857
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Invalid names: Natica cainalli Stoppani 1857 [synonym], Naticopsis pseudoangusta Kittl 1894 [synonym], Turbo hordeum Stoppani 1858 [synonym]
Hologyra guizhoui Yin and Yochelson 1983
Hologyra kokeni Böhm 1895
Hologyra laevissima Kittl 1894
Hologyra ogilviae Böhm 1895
Hologyra ovulum Stoppani 1858
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Invalid names: Hologyra stoppanii Böhm 1895 [synonym]
Hologyra progressa Kittl 1900
Hologyra timorensis Krumbeck 1924
Hologyra vincta Bohm 1895
G. †Jedria Yochelson 1953
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Jedria deckeri Blodgett 1992
Jedria meeki Knight 1933
Jedria ventrica Norwood and Pratten 1855
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Invalid names: Natica altonensis McChesney 1865 [synonym], Naticopsis (Nerita) pricei Shumard and Swallow 1858 [synonym]
Naticopsis (Jedria) placida de Koninck 1883
Naticopsis (Jedria) quangxiensis Pan and Erwin 2002
G. †Naticopsis M'Coy 1844
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Subg. †Naticopsis (Naticopsis) M'Coy 1844
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Naticopsis (Naticopsis) buttsi Gordon and Yochelson 1982
Naticopsis (Naticopsis) clinovata Gordon and Yochelson 1987
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Invalid names: Naticopsis (Naticopsis) costulata de Koninck 1881 [synonym]
Naticopsis (Naticopsis) glomerosa Gordon and Yochelson 1983
Naticopsis (Naticopsis) utahensis Batten and Stokes 1986
Subg. †Naticopsis (Vernelia) Böhm 1895
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Vernelia fenestravella Batten and Stokes 1986
Vernelia samae Foster et al. 2019
Vernelia subimpressa Yin and Yochelson 1983
Naticopsis ableptis Batten 1974
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Invalid names: Naticopsis gracilis Batten 1966 [replaced]
Naticopsis alta Dietz 1911
Naticopsis altispirata Krumbeck 1924
Naticopsis altoni Kittl 1892
Naticopsis americana Girty 1915
Naticopsis apachensis Winters 1963
Naticopsis apollinis Perner 1907
Naticopsis bowsheri Blodgett 1992
Naticopsis carleyana Hall 1856
Naticopsis carlyana Hall 1856
Naticopsis chesterensis Swallow 1863
Naticopsis comperta Hall 1879
Naticopsis confusa Perner 1903
Naticopsis consobrina Perner 1903
Naticopsis convoluta Heidelberger 2001
Naticopsis cretacea Hall and Whitfield 1873
Naticopsis deformis Yin 1932
Naticopsis deformis Girty 1909
Naticopsis depressa Stache 1877
Naticopsis depressa Winchell 1863
Naticopsis depressa Dietz 1911
Naticopsis dianae Kittl 1892
Naticopsis efossa Goldfuss 1844
Naticopsis elegantula Fliegel 1901
Naticopsis elliptica Phillips 1836
Naticopsis errans Perner 1903
Naticopsis eruca Perner 1907
Naticopsis extensa Waterhouse 1963
Naticopsis fasciata Hayasaka 1943
Naticopsis gaderana Kittl 1892
Naticopsis gaillardoti Lefroy 1826
Naticopsis genevievensis Meek and Worthen 1867
Naticopsis globosa Hoeninghaus 1829
Naticopsis gracilis Branson 1930
Naticopsis hallii Whidborne 1892
Naticopsis heshanensis Pan and Erwin 2002
Naticopsis indica Waagen 1880
Naticopsis inflata Römer 1843
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Invalid names: Naticopsis adorfensis Holzapfel 1882 [synonym]
Naticopsis inornata Whiteaves 1892
Naticopsis inornata Walcott 1884
Naticopsis insculpta Perner 1903
Naticopsis involuta Kittl 1892
Naticopsis irregularis Perner 1903
Naticopsis judithae Knight 1933
Naticopsis kaibabensis Chronic 1952
Naticopsis kayseri Holzapfel 1895
Naticopsis ladina Kittl 1892
Naticopsis laeta Perner 1903
Naticopsis lateaperta Krumbeck 1924
Naticopsis laubei Kittl 1892
Naticopsis levis Meek 1873
Naticopsis manitobensis Whiteaves 1892
Naticopsis marginata Römer 1843
Naticopsis mariona Thein and Nitecki 1974
Naticopsis marthaae Knight 1933
Naticopsis mediterranea Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis microtricha Römer 1843
Naticopsis minima Brown 1839
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Invalid names: Natica hercynica Geinitz 1848 [synonym], Natica leibnitziana King 1848 [synonym]
Naticopsis minoensis Hayasaka 1943
Naticopsis minuta Tolmachoff 1930
Naticopsis minuta Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis naticaeformis Karczewski 1989
Naticopsis nexicosta Phillips 1841
Naticopsis oncochiliformis Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis opimavoluta Linsley 1968
Naticopsis osbornei Yoo 1988
Naticopsis ovalis Wanner 1922
Naticopsis ovoidea de Koninck 1881
Naticopsis ovulum Waagen 1880
Naticopsis paucivolutus Weller 1906
Naticopsis pegmihumerosa Linsley 1968
Naticopsis permica Netchaev 1894
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Invalid names: Naticopsis oblata Winters 1963 [synonym], Naticopsis oblatus Winters 1963 [synonym]
Naticopsis petricola Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis phillipsi M'Coy 1844
Naticopsis planifrons Linsley 1968
Naticopsis plebeia Perner 1903
Naticopsis plena Perner 1903
Naticopsis plicatella Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis plicatula Perner 1903
Naticopsis primigenia d'Eichwald 1859
Naticopsis priscus Gemmellaro 1889
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Invalid names: Naticopsis hologyroides Mansuy 1914 [synonym]
Naticopsis protei Goldfuss 1844
Naticopsis protogaea Goldfuss 1844
Naticopsis purpura Römer 1850
Naticopsis remex White 1876
Naticopsis retusa Wanner 1922
Naticopsis ribletella Tong and Erwin 2001
Naticopsis ruchholzi Gischler et al. 2004
Naticopsis scintilla Girty 1915
Naticopsis semistriata Münster 1840
Naticopsis sessilis Reed 1944
Naticopsis sirodoti Munier-Chalmas 1876
Naticopsis sokensis Mazaev 2020
Naticopsis spallanzanii Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis spectata Reed 1944
Naticopsis sumatrensis Roemer 1880
Naticopsis suturicompta Yochelson and Dutro 1960
Naticopsis taemasensis Tassell 1982
Naticopsis tortum Meek 1872
Naticopsis transversa Beede 1907
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Invalid names: Strophostylus permianus Beede 1907 [synonym]
Naticopsis trautscholdi Fliegel 1901
Naticopsis tschernyschewi Yakowlew 1899
Naticopsis tumescens Perner 1903
Naticopsis velox Perner 1903
Naticopsis virgata Knight 1933
Naticopsis waageni Gemmellaro 1889
Naticopsis wakehami Clarke 1908
Naticopsis wakimizui Hayasaka 1943
Naticopsis waterlooensis Weller 1916
Naticopsis wortheniana Knight 1934
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Invalid names: Naticopsis wortheni Knight 1933 [replaced]
Invalid names: Neritomopsis Waagen 1880 [synonym]
G. †Planospirina Kittl 1899
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Planospirina esinensis Stoppani 1858
G. †Tubospirina Frýda 1998
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Tubospirina tubicina Perner 1903
Fm. †Neridomidae Bandel 2008
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G. †Neridomus Morris and Lycett 1915
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Neridomus cannabis Terquem 1855
Neridomus liasina Dunker 1844
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Invalid names: Neritina hettangiensis Terquem 1855 [synonym]
Neritodomus rectus Riedel 1933
Neritoma (Neridomus) gea d'Orbigny 1850
Neritoma (Neridomus) tethys Gemmelaro 1878
Fm. †Neritariidae Wenz 1938
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G. †Asamiella Nützel and Nakazawa 2012
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Asamiella japonica Hayasaka 1943
Subfm. †Neritariinae Wenz 1938
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G. †Dentineritaria Bandel 2007
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Dentineritaria neritina Münster 1841
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Invalid names: Natica gracilis Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Nerita alpina Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Neritaria subneritina Böhm 1895 [synonym]
G. †Neritaria Koken 1892
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Neritaria austriaca Hoernes 1855
Neritaria bifasciata Stoppani 1857
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Invalid names: Neritaria venusta Böhm 1895 [synonym]
Neritaria calcitica Kittl 1894
Neritaria candida Kittl 1894
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Invalid names: Protonerita subcandida Kittl 1894 [synonym]
Neritaria cicer Böhm 1895
Neritaria costata Batten and Stokes 1986
Neritaria dicosmoides Haas 1953
Neritaria distincta Haas 1953
Neritaria incisa Kittl 1894
Neritaria ingrandita Kittl 1894
Neritaria interscripta Geyer et al. 2005
Neritaria intexta Pan and Lin 1984
Neritaria kamyshlensis Mazaev 2018
Neritaria mandelslohi Klipstein 1843
Neritaria matercula Quenstedt 1884
Neritaria ninacacana Haas 1953
Neritaria nuetzeli McRoberts and Blodgett 2000
Neritaria obliqua Haas 1953
Neritaria orbiculata Stoppani 1858
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Invalid names: Protonerita calculus Kittl 1894 [synonym]
Neritaria otomorpha Kittl 1894
Neritaria papilio Stoppani 1857
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Invalid names: Natica cinensis Stoppani 1857 [synonym], Natica elegantissima Stoppani 1857 [synonym], Natica reticulata Stoppani 1857 [synonym]
Neritaria plicatilis Klipstein 1843
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Invalid names: Natica landgrebii Klipstein 1843 [synonym], Neritaria similis Koken 1892 [synonym]
Neritaria sphaeroidica Picard 1903
Neritaria subincisa Kittl 1894
G. †Ruganeritaria Bandel 2007
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Ruganeritaria subovata Münster 1841
Subfm. †Oncochilinae Bandel 2007
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G. †Cassianpisulina Bandel 2007
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G. †Oncochilus von Zittel 1882
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Oncochilus globulosus Klipstein 1843
Oncochilus peruvianus Haas 1953
G. †Trachynerita Kittl 1894
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Trachynerita depressa Hoernes 1856
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Invalid names: Turbo pugilator Stoppani 1857 [synonym]
Trachynerita distincta Kittl 1894
Trachynerita evoluta Jaworski 1922
Trachynerita porrecta Haas 1953
Trachynerita quadrata Stoppani 1858
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Invalid names: Trachynerita fornoensis Kittl 1894 [synonym]
Trachynerita stabilei von Hauer 1857
Trachynerita tenuicostata Dominici 2024
Trachynerita wanneri Krumbeck 1913
G. †Trachyneritaria Bandel 2007
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Invalid names: Trachyneritariinae Bandel 2007 [empty]
Fm. Neritidae Rafinesque 1815
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G. Clithon Montfort 1810
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Subg. Clithon (Clithon) Montfort 1810
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Subg. Clithon (Vittoclithon) Lozouet et al. 2001
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Clithon oualaniensis Lesson 1830
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Cryptonerita benoisti Cossmann 1899
Cryptonerita conoidea Böhm 1895
Cryptonerita elliptica Kittl 1894
Cryptonerita minima Assmann 1924
Cryptonerita peris Pan 1977
G. †Cuisenerita Symonds and Pacaud 2010
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Cuisenerita tuberosa Symonds and Pacaud 2010
G. †Lyosoma
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Lyosoma enoda Sohl 1965
Lyosoma powelli White 1876
Lyosoma squamosa White 1887
Lyosoma truquicoensis Cataldo 2017
G. †Mesoneritina Yen 1946
G. †Natitaria Koken 1892
Subfm. Neritinae Rafinesque 1815
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G. †Agapilia Harzhauser and Kowalke 2001
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Agapilia pachii Hörnes 1848
Agapilia picta Férussac 1825
G. †Corsania Vidal 1917
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Subg. †Corsania (Corsania) Saul and Squires 1997
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Corsania (Corsania) allisoni Saul and Squires 1997
Subg. †Corsania (Januncia) Cushing Woods and Saul 1986
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Corsania (Januncia) janus Cushing Woods and Saul 1986
Corsania (Januncia) oraria Saul and Squires 1997
Corsania (Januncia) rhoga Saul and Squires 1997
Corsania (Januncia) susana Saul and Squires 1997
G. †Lissochilus Zittel 1882
G. Nerita Linnaeus 1758
+
Subg. Nerita (Amphinerita) Martens 1887
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Nerita (Amphinerita) eos Saul and Squires 1997
Nerita (Amphinerita) gouetensis Symonds and Pacaud 2010
Nerita (Amphinerita) vacca Saul and Squires 1997
Invalid names: Odontostoma Mörch 1852 [replaced]
Subg. †Nerita (Bajanerita) Squires 1993
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Nerita (Bajanerita) banosensis Squires and Saul 2002
Nerita (Bajanerita) larix Saul and Squires 1997
Subg. †Nerita (Chingua) Clark and Durham 1946
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Nerita (Chingua) chinguensis Clark and Durham 1946
Subg. Nerita (Linnerita) Vermeij 1984
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Subg. Nerita (Nerita) Linnaeus 1758
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Nerita (Nerita) caronis Brongniart 1823
Nerita (Nerita) rugulosa Vermeij et al. 2009
Subg. Nerita (Ritena) Gray 1858
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Nerita (Ritena) plicata Linnaeus 1758
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Invalid names: Nerita plicata Linnaeus 1758 [synonym]
Subg. Nerita (Theliostyla) Mörch 1852
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Nerita (Theliostyla) alternans Bonci et al. 2000
Nerita (Theliostyla) fortidentata Vermeij and Collins 1988
Nerita (Theliostyla) kennedyi Squires and Saul 2002
Nerita (Theliostyla) martiniana Bonci et al. 2000
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Invalid names: Nerita martiniana Niatheron 1842 [synonym]
Nerita (Theliostyla) paucigranosa Vermeij et al. 2009
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Invalid names: Nerita intermedia Grateloup 1840 [synonym], Nerita subintermedia Orbigny 1852 [synonym]
+
Invalid names: Nerita cowlitzensis Dickerson 1915 [synonym], Nerita washingtoniana Weaver and Palmer 1922 [synonym]
Subg. †Nerita (Trochonerita) Cossmann 1907
Nerita atramentosa Reeve 1855
+
Invalid names: Nerita atrata Gmelin 1791 [synonym], Nerita melanotragus Smith 1884 [synonym], Nerita saturata Hutton 1884 [synonym]
Nerita balteata Reeve 1855
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Invalid names: Nerita lineata Gmelin 1791 [synonym]
Nerita beali Loel and Corey 1932
Nerita biangulata Dickerson 1914
Nerita compacta Forbes 1846
Nerita conoidea Lamarck 1804
Nerita cooki Clark 1938
Nerita costata Gmelin 1791
Nerita decorata Münster 1841
Nerita deformis Gabb 1864
Nerita filosa Reeve 1855
Nerita globosa Philippi 1855
Nerita granulosa Deshayes 1824
Nerita hadra Woodring 1973
Nerita helicina Brocchi 1814
Nerita klipsteini Hoernes 1855
Nerita listrota Woodring 1973
Nerita malheiroi Choffat 1888
Nerita mammaria Lamarck 1804
Nerita multigranosa von Koenen 1897
Nerita munita Forbes 1846
Nerita oligopleura Dall and Oschner 1928
Nerita ornata Forbes 1846
Nerita ornata Stephenson 1953
Nerita orovillensis Squires and Saul 2005
Nerita oviformis Forbes 1846
Nerita palaeomorpha Gemmellaro 1889
Nerita planospira Anton 1839
Nerita pulligera Linnaeus 1767
Nerita reticulirata Dockery 1993
Nerita rumphi Recluz 1841
Nerita salsa Saul and Squires 1997
Nerita semilevis Stephenson 1953
Nerita squamulata Le Guillou 1841
Nerita squatina Devries 2019
Nerita subgranulosa Nagao 1928
Nerita tessellata Gmelin 1791
Nerita tricarinata Lamarck 1804
Nerita undata Linnaeus 1758
Nerita versicolor Gmelin 1791
Nerita violacea Gmelin 1791
Nerita vokesi Durham 1944
G. Neritella Gray 1847
G. †Neritoma Morris 1949
G. †Protonerita Kittl 1894
+
Protonerita comensis Hoernes 1856
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Invalid names: Natica lugubris Stoppani 1857 [synonym], Protonerita exposita Kittl 1894 [synonym]
G. †Semineritina Cossmann 1925
+
Semineritina apparata Cragin 1893
Invalid names: Neritellinae Gray 1847 [synonym]
Subfm. Neritininae Poey 1852
+
G. Catillus Gray 1847
G. Neritina Lamarck 1816
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Subg. Neritina (Neritina) Lamarck 1816
Subg. †Neritina (Provittoidae) Baker 1923
Subg. Neritina (Puperita) Gray 1847
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Puperita pupa Linnaeus 1767
Subg. †Neritina (Vittoidae) Baker 1923
Neritina buekkensis Telegdi-Roth 1914
Neritina daani Landau et al. 2016
Neritina daisyae Landau et al. 2016
Neritina dominicana Costa et al. 2001
Neritina ectypha Woodring 1973
Neritina elephantina Wesselingh 2003
Neritina etheridgei Roxo 1924
Neritina figulopicta Maury 1917
Neritina imitans Kittl 1892
Neritina insolita Stephenson 1953
Neritina isabellae Landau et al. 2016
Neritina jungi Costa et al. 2001
Neritina martini Dickerson 1915
Neritina meesi Landau et al. 2016
Neritina meleagris Lamarck 1822
Neritina nunoi Landau et al. 2016
Neritina ortoni Conrad 1871
Neritina patricknuttalli Wesselingh 2003
Neritina phaseolaris White 1874
Neritina picta Sowerby 1832
Neritina pilisensis Baldi 1973
Neritina pulligera Linnaeus 1767
+
Invalid names: Neritina iris Mousson 1848 [synonym]
Neritina puncta Etheridge 1879
Neritina roxoi de Greve 1938
Neritina seani Landau et al. 2016
Neritina tjidamarensis Martin 1879
Neritina unidenta Aldrich 1911
Neritina usnea Röding 1798
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Invalid names: Neritina reclivata Say 1822 [synonym]
Neritina violacea Gmelin 1791
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Invalid names: Neritina crepidularia Lamarck 1822 [synonym]
Neritina virginea Linnaeus 1758
Neritina wyomingensis Stanton 1899
Neritina zebra Bruguiere 1792
Invalid names: Dostia Gray 1842 [synonym]
G. Orthopoma Gray 1868
G. Septaria Férussac 1807
G. Stenopoma Gray 1868
G. Theodoxus Monfort 1810
+
Subg. †Theodoxus (Calvertia) Ludlow 1909
Theodoxus crenulatus Klein 1853
Theodoxus cyrtocelis Krauss 1852
Theodoxus doderleini d'Ancona 1869
Theodoxus globosus Sowerby 1823
Theodoxus grateloupianus Férussac 1823
Theodoxus imbricatus Brusina 1878
Theodoxus lutetianus Monfort 1810
Theodoxus mutinensis d'Ancona 1869
Theodoxus obtusangula Krauss 1852
Theodoxus oualaniensis Lesson 1831
Theodoxus semiplicatus Neumayr and in Herbich and Neumayr 1875
Theodoxus sinjanus Brusina 1876
Invalid names: Catillinae Gray 1868 [synonym]
G. †Neritodonta Brusina 1884
G. Neritodryas Martens 1869
+
Neritodryas guillioui Symonds and Pacaud 2010
G. †Neritoplica Oppenheim 1892
G. †Neritoptyx Oppenheim 1892
G. †Otostoma d'Archaic 1859
+
Otostoma aethes Squires and Saul 1993
Otostoma atopos Saul and Squires 1997
Otostoma bisculptata Hanna 1927 [oreodont]
Otostoma kassenbergensis Kiel and Bandel 2004
Otostoma lucanus Saul and Squires 1997
Otostoma sharonae Squires and Saul 2001
G. †Panneritina Salvador and Yu 2022
+
Panneritina ambrae Salvador and Yu 2022
Panneritina crassa Pan 1982
Panneritina gansuensis Yu and Guo 1982
+
Invalid names: Mesoneritina mica Yu and Guo 1982 [synonym]
Panneritina opima Yu 1974
Panneritina pustula Pan 1980
G. Pisulina Nevill and Nevill 1869
+
Pisulina adamsiana Nevill and Nevill 1869
G. †Schwardtina Bandel and Riedel 1994
Subfm. Smaragdiinae Baker 1923
+
G. Smaragdia Issel 1869
+
Subg. †Smaragdia (Smaragdista) Iredale 1936
Smaragdia viridis Linnaeus 1758
G. †Sosiospira Knight 1937
+
Invalid names: Platycheilus Gemmellaro 1889 [replaced]
G. †Thalassonerita Moroni 1966
+
Thalassonerita eocenica Squires and Goedert 1996
G. †Velatella Meek 1873
Subfm. †Velatinae Bandel 2001
+
G. †Velates Montfort 1810
+
Velates balkanicus Bontscheff 1896
Velates batequensis Squires and Demetrion 1990
Velates californicus Vokes 1935
Velates noorpoorensis d'Archiac and Haime 1853
Velates perversus Gmelin 1791
+
Invalid names: Velates floridanus Richards 1946 [synonym], Velates schmideliana Trechmann 1923 [synonym]
Velates rogeri Abbass 1967
Velates rugatus Abbass 1967
Velates schmideli Chemnitz 1786
Velates tebanensis Abbass 1967
Velates vizcainoensis Cushing Woods and Saul 1986
Velates vokesi Cooke 1946
+
Invalid names: Neritina grandis Cooke 1919 [replaced]
G. Vitta Mörch 1852
Invalid names: Protoneritidae Kittl 1899 [synonym]
Fm. Phenacolepadidae Pilsbry 1895
+
G. †Cinnalepeta Iredale 1929
G. Phenacolepas Pilsbry 1891
+
+
Invalid names: Cinnalepata escensa Iredale 1929 [synonym], Cinnalepata vagans Iredale 1929 [synonym]
Phenacolepas crenulata Broderip 1834
+
Invalid names: Phenacolepas Sowerby 1910 [synonym]
G. Plesiothyreus Cossmann 1888
+
Plesiothyreus ancyliformis Grateloup 1828
G. Shinkailepas Okutani et al. 1989
Invalid names: Shinkailepadidae Okutani et al. 1989 [synonym]
Fm. †Pileolidae Bandel et al. 2000
+
G. †Dauterria Gruendel et al. 2015
+
Dauterria rotundata Gruendel et al. 2015
G. †Pileolus Sowerby 1823
+
Subg. †Pileolus (Tomostoma) Deshayes 1824
+
Tomostoma angusta Symonds and Pacaud 2010
Pileolus aequicostatus Cossmann 1899
Invalid names: Parvulatopsidae Gruendel et al. 2015 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: aragonitec
Locomotion: actively mobilesuperf
Life habit: epifaunalsuperf
Diet: omnivoresuperf
Diet 2: grazersuperf
Vision: limitedc
Created: 2009-09-10 08:36:06
Modified: 2009-09-10 10:38:18
Source: superf = superfamily, c = class
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ashgill to the top of the Holocene or 449.50000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 443.7 Ma

Collections (1709 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Ashgill449.5 - 443.7China (ZheJiang) Naticopsis sp. (7767)
Rhuddanian443.4 - 440.8Czech Republic (Bohemia) Spirina tubicina (105700)
Wenlock433.4 - 427.4USA (Indiana) Naticonema plebium (26778 26792 26794)
Homerian430.5 - 427.4Czech Republic (Praha) Naticopsis plebeia (155396)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic (Hlavni města Praha) Naticopsis tumescens (104940)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic (Praha) Naticopsis errans, Naticopsis plena (154950)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic Naticopsis sp. (14104) Spirina tubicina (14063)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic (Liberecky) Naticopsis plicatula (104658)
Gorstian427.4 - 425.6Czech Republic (Bohemia) Naticopsis plebeia (106272)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0United Kingdom (England) Naticopsis trevorpatriciorum (8299 8308 8315 8321)
Ludfordian425.6 - 423.0Czech Republic (Bohemia) Naticopsis plebeia, Naticopsis velox (104939)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Czech Republic (Praha) Holopea eruca (155864)
Pridoli423.0 - 419.2Czech Republic Spirina tubicina (13894 14039 14040)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Czech Republic (Praha) Naticopsis insculpta (155824)
Lochkovian419.2 - 410.8Russian Federation Naticopsis sp. (24741)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic (Bohemia) Naticopsis confusa, Naticopsis consobrina (104794)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Czech Republic (Prague) Naticopsis sp. (76471)
Pragian410.8 - 407.6Australia (Victoria) Naticopsis lilydalensis (40360)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Australia (New South Wales) Naticopsis taemasensis (39887 77418)
Emsian407.6 - 393.3Canada (Northwest Territories) Naticopsis minuta (56276)