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Opisthokonta

Taxonomy
Opisthokonta was named by Cavalier-Smith (1987). It is extant.

It was assigned to Eukaryota by Adl et al. (2005); and to Eucarya by Strother et al. (2021).

Subtaxa
Animalia (syn. Metazoa), Choanomonada, Choanozoa, Holomycota, Holozoa, Mesomycetozoa, Microsporidia
Sister taxa
Choanomonada, Holozoa, Mesomycetozoa, Microsporidia

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1987Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith
2005Opisthokonta Adl et al. p. 401 figs. Table 1
2021Opisthokonta Strother et al.

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RankNameAuthor
—Life
—Eucarya
RankNameAuthor
—OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
—OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Unr. Opisthokonta Cavalier-Smith 1987
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Unr. Animalia Linnaeus 1758
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Unr. †Bilateria
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Unr. †Dickinsoniomorpha Erwin et al. 2011
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G. †Armillifera Fedonkin 1980
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†Armillifera parva Fedonkin 1980
G. †Dickinsonia Sprigg 1947
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†Dickinsonia costata Sprigg 1947
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Invalid names: Dickinsonia minima Sprigg 1949 [synonym], Dickinsonia spriggi Harrington and Moore 1955 [synonym], Papilionata eyrei Sprigg 1947 [synonym]
†Dickinsonia elongata Glaessner and Wade 1966
†Dickinsonia menneri Keller and Fedonkin 1977
†Dickinsonia tenuis Glaessner and Wade 1966
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Invalid names: Dickinsonia brachina Wade 1972 [synonym], Dickinsonia lissa Wade 1972 [synonym], Dickinsonia rex Jenkins 1992 [synonym]
Invalid names: Papilionata Sprigg 1947 [synonym], Vendomia [synonym]
G. †Epibaion Ivantsov and Fedonkin 2002
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†Epibaion axiferus Ivantsov and Malakhovskaya 2002
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†Windermeria aitkeni Narbonne 1994
Unr. Eubilateria Ax 1987
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Unr. Deuterostomia Grobben 1908
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Unr. †Ambulacraria
Ph. Chordata Haeckel 1874
Unr. †Saccorhytida Han et al. 2017
Ph. †Vetulicolia Shu 2001
Unr. Xenacoelomorpha Philippe et al. 2011
Invalid names: Neorenalia [synonym]
Unr. Protostomia Grobben 1908
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Unr. Ecdysozoa Aguinaldo et al. 1997
G. †Ikaria Evans et al. 2020
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†Ikaria wariootia Evans et al. 2020
G. †Rhombocorniculum Walliser 1958
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Fm. †Siphusauctidae O’Brien and Caron 2012
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G. †Siphusauctum O’Brien and Caron 2012
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†Siphusauctum gregarium O’Brien and Caron 2012
†Siphusauctum lloydguntheri Kimmig et al. 2017
G. †Yunnanozoon Hou et al. 1991
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†Yunnanozoon lividum Hou et al. 1991
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Invalid names: Haikouella jianshanensis Shu et al. 2003 [synonym], Haikouella lanceolata Chen et al. 1999 [synonym]
Invalid names: Haikouella Chen et al. 1999 [synonym]
Or. †Hyolithelminthida Fischer 1962
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G. †Byronia
Fm. †Hyolithellidae Walcott 1886
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G. †Barella Herdström 1930
G. †Hexagonellus Parkhaev and Demidenko 2010
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†Hexagonellus kuzminae Parkhaev and Demidenko 2010
G. †Hyolithellus Billings 1872
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†Hyolithellus decorus Chen 1984
†Hyolithellus filiformis Bengtson et al. 1990
†Hyolithellus grandis Rozanov et al. 1969
†Hyolithellus insolitus Voronin et al. 1982
†Hyolithellus isiticus Rozanov et al. 1969
†Hyolithellus micans Billings 1871
†Hyolithellus papillatus Walcott 1912
†Hyolithellus rectus Missarzhevsky and Mambetov 1981
†Hyolithellus sinuosus Cobbold 1921
†Hyolithellus tenuis Rozanov and Missarzhevsky 1966
†Hyolithellus vitricus Missarzhevsky and Mambetov 1981
†Hyolithellus vladimirovae Rozanov and Missarzhevsky 1966
Invalid names: Rhabdochites [synonym]
G. †Pseudorthotheca Cobbold 1935
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Invalid names: Pseudorthotheca bistriata Qian 1978 [synonym], Pseudorthotheca obsoleta Cobbold 1935 [synonym]
†Pseudorthotheca costata Missarzhevsky and Mambetov 1981
†Pseudorthotheca filosa Cobbold 1935
†Pseudorthotheca rara Vasil’yeva 1994
†Pseudorthotheca yichangensis Qian et al. 1979
G. †Koksuja Missarzhevsky and Mambetov 1981
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†Koksuja costulifera Missarzhevsky and Mambetov 1981
Fm. †Torellellidae Holm 1893
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G. †Annelitellus Qian 1989
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Invalid names: Annelitellus rotundapiculus Qian 1989 [synonym]
G. †Ruchtonia Cobbold and Pocock 1934
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†Ruchtonia lata Cobbold and Pocock 1934
G. †Rushtonia Cobbold and Pocock 1934
G. †Torellella Holm 1893
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†Torellella biconvexa Rozanov et al. 1969
†Torellella curva Rozanov and Missarzhevsky 1966
†Torellella explicata Missarzhevsky and Mambetov 1981
†Torellella guizhouensis Qian and Yin 1984
†Torellella laevigata Linnarsson 1871
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Invalid names: Torellella latiuscula Vasil’yeva 1998 [synonym]
†Torellella lentiformis Syssoiev 1962
G. †Westgardia Rowland and Carlson 1983
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†Westgardia gigantea Rowland and Carlson 1983
Invalid names: Diploblastica Lankester 1877 [empty], Homoblastica Lankester 1877 [empty], Metazoa Haeckel 1874 [synonym], Vertebrosa Gray 1821 [empty]
Ph. †Choanozoa
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Invalid names: Choanofila [empty], Paramycia [empty]
Unr. Holomycota Liu 2009
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Unr. Fungi Jahn and Jahn 1959
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G. †Actinomycites Ellis 1916
G. †Actinomycodium Zalessky 1915
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†Actinomycodium floccidum Zalessky 1915
G. †Aecidites Debey and Ettingshausen 1859
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†Aecidites stellatus Debey and Ettingshausen 1859
G. †Anthracomyces Renault 1898
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Unr. Aphelidiomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Aphelidiomycota Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Subph. Aphelidiomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
G. †Arbusculites Paradkar 1974
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†Arbusculites dicotylophylli Paradkar 1974
G. †Archagaricon Hancock and Atthey 1869
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†Archagaricon bulbosum Hancock and Atthey 1869
Fm. Aspergillaceae Link 1826 [Blue and green molds]
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G. †Cryptocolax Scott 1956
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†Cryptocolax clarnensis Scott 1956
†Cryptocolax clarnensis Scott 1956
†Cryptocolax parvula Scott 1956
Unr. Basidiobolomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Basidiobolomycota Doweld 2001
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Subph. Basidiobolomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
Unr. Blastocladiomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Blastocladiomycota James 2006
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Subph. Blastocladiomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
G. †Brachycarphium Berkeley 1849
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†Brachycarphium thomasinum Berkeley 1848
Invalid names: Brachycladium Berkeley 1848 [replaced]
G. †Cellulasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Cellulasclerotes cubicularius Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Cenangites Meschinelli 1892
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†Cenangites piri Ludwig 1892
G. †Chaethomites Pampaloni 1902
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†Chaethomites intricatus Pampaloni 1902
G. †Chaetosphaerites Felix 1894
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G. †Chlamydosporites Paradkar 1975
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†Chlamydosporites gramineum Paradkar 1975
Unr. Chytridiomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Chytridiomycota Powell 2007 [chitridiomycetes]
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G. †Archeomyces Allison 1989
Subph. Chytridiomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
G. †Eophycomyces Allison 1989
G. †Grilletia Renault and Bertrand 1885
Ph. Monoblepharomycota Doweld 2001
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Subph. Monoblepharomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
Ph. Neocallimastigomycota Powell 2007
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Subph. Neocallimastigomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
G. †Coronasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Coronasclerotes australis Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Crenasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Crenasclerotes stachii Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Cucurbitariopsis Beck 1883
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G. †Dactylosporites Paradkar 1974
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G. †Daedaleites Meschinelli 1892
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†Daedaleites quercinus Massalongo 1892
G. †Daohugouthallus Wang et al. 2010
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†Daohugouthallus ciliiferus Wang et al. 2010
G. †Deccanodia Singhai 1974
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†Deccanodia eocenum Singhai 1974
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G. †Cercosporites Salmon 1903
G. †Depazites Meschinelli 1892
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†Depazites acericola Saporta 1892
G. †Dicellaesporites Elsik
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†Dicellaesporites antarcticus Song and Cao 1994
†Dicellaesporites oblongatus Song and Cao 1994
G. †Dictyosporites Felix 1894
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G. Didymoporisporonites Sheffy and Dilcher
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†Didymoporisporonites siddiquiei Chandra et al. 1984
Unr. Dikarya Hibbett et al. 2007
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Ph. Ascomycota Whittaker 1959
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Or. Capnodiales Woronichin 1925
G. †Mycogemma Zalessky 1915
G. †Onakawanus Radforth 1958
G. †Palaeoleptosphaeria Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
Subph. Pezizomycotina Eriksson and Winka 1997
G. †Phacidiopsis Geyler 1887
G. †Protoascon Batra et al. 1964
Subph. Saccharomycotina Eriksson and Winka 1997
Subph. Taphrinomycotina Eriksson and Winka 1997
Invalid names: Coelomycetes [synonym]
Ph. Basidiomycota Whittaker 1980
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G. †Graphiolites Fritel 1910
Fm. Nidulariaceae Dumortier 1822
Subph. Pucciniomycotina Bauer et al. 2006
Subph. Ustilaginomycotina Bauer et al. 2006
Subph. Wallemiomycotina Doweld 2014
Invalid names: Lycoperdales [invalid subgroup]
Ph. Entorrhizomycota Bauer et al. 2015
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Subph. Entorrhizomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
G. †Tortotubus Johnson 1985
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†Tortotubus protuberans Johnson 1985
Invalid names: Neomycota [synonym]
G. †Diplodia Saccardo
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†Diplodia rodei Mahabale 1969
†Diplodia sahnii Singhai 1974
Invalid names: Diplodia intertrappea Varadpande and Sampath 1979 [nomen nudum]
G. †Diplosporium Renault 1899
G. †Diporicellaesporites Elsik 1968
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†Diporicellaesporites antarcticus Song and Cao 1994
†Diporicellaesporites prakashii Chandra et al. 1984
†Diporicellaesporites stenosus Song and Cao 1994
G. †Diporisporites Elsik 1968
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†Diporisporites elongatus Quattrocchio 1978
†Diporisporites fusiformis Chandra et al. 1984
†Diporisporites major Chandra et al. 1984
Unr. †Discomycetes
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G. †Stegites Meschinelli 1892
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†Stegites poacitum Braun 1892
G. †Dothidites Meschinelli 1892
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†Dothidites acericola Heer 1892
G. †Dyadosporonites Hammen
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†Dyadosporites obscurus Song and Cao 1994
†Dyadosporonites constrictus Mathur and Mathur 1969
G. †Erisiphites Pampaloni 1902
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†Erisiphites melilli Pampaloni 1902
G. †Falcia Benes 1956
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†Falcia ostraviensis Benes 1956
G. †Foveoletisporonites Ramanujam and Rao
G. †Fungites Hallier 1865
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†Fungites apoldensis Hallier 1865
G. †Fusidites Meschinelli 1898
G. †Fusiformisporites Rouse
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G. †Gastromyces Ludwig 1861
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†Gastromyces farinosa Ludwig 1861
G. †Globosasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Globosasclerotes aegiranus Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Haplographites Felix 1894
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G. †Helicominites Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
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†Helicominites salvinites Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
G. †Helminthosporites Chitaley and Sheikh 1971
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†Helminthosporites mohgaoense Chitaley and Sheikh 1971
Fm. Herpotrichiellaceae Munk 1953
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G. Herpotrichiella Petrak
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G. †Hydnites Meschinelli 1892
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†Hydnites argillae Ludwig 1892
G. †Hypochnites Meschinelli 1898
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G. †Ascochytites Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
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†Ascochytites intertrappea Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
G. †Cercosporites Stopes 1913
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G. Hiospira Moore
G. †Oidites Meschinelli 1892
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†Oidites moniliformis Menge and Goeppert 1892
Invalid names: Mudecinaceae [empty]
G. †Inapertisporites Hammen
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†Inapertisporites obpyriformis Sheffy and Dilcher 1977
†Inapertisporites solidus Song and Cao 1994
G. †Incolaria Herzer 1893
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†Incolaria securiformis Herzer 1893
G. †Lacrimasporonites Clarke
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†Lacrimasporonites scabratus Song and Cao 1994
†Lacrimasporonites tenuous Song and Cao 1994
G. †Leptosphaerites Richon 1885
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†Leptosphaerites lemoinii Richon 1885
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G. †Leptothriomyces Kraeusel 1929
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†Leptothriomyces zonatus Kraeusel 1929
G. †Linosporoidea Keller 1895
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†Linosporoidea populi Keller 1895
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G. Alternaria Nees 1816
G. Annellophora Hughes 1951
G. Anthostomella Saccardo 1875
G. Arthrinium Kunze
G. †Cladosporites Felix 1894
G. †Clasterosporites Pia 1927
G. †Sirodesmites Pia 1927
G. Tetraploa Berkeley and Brown
G. †Torulites Pia 1927
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G. †Pestalozzites Berry 1917
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G. Spegazzinia Saccardo 1879
G. †Spegazzinites Felix 1894
G. †Melanosphaerites Gruess 1928
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Fm. Melanosporaceae Lakhanpal et al. 1976
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G. †Diploneurospora Jain and Gupta 1970
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†Diploneurospora tewarii Jain and Gupta 1970
G. †Melanosporites Pampaloni 1902
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†Melanosporites stefanii Pampaloni 1902
G. †Microthyrites Pampaloni 1902
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†Microthyrites disodilis Pampaloni 1902
G. †Mohgaonidium Singhai 1974
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†Mohgaonidium deccanii Singhai 1974
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+
G. Curvularia Boedijn
G. Helminthosporium Link 1809
G. †Ovularites Whitford 1916
G. †Monodictyites Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
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†Monodictyites intertrappea Barlinge and Paradkar 1982
G. †Monilites Pampaloni 1902
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†Monilites albida Pampaloni 1902
G. †Monoporisporites Hammen
G. †Morosporium Renault and Roche 1898
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†Morosporium lignitum Renault and Roche 1898
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G. †Acremonites Pia 1927
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†Acremonites succineus Caspary 1927
G. †Diplosporites Pia 1927
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†Diplosporites ovalis Renault 1899
G. †Gonatobotrytites Pia 1927
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G. †Ramularites Pia 1927
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†Ramularites oblongisporus Caspary 1887
G. †Mucedites Bertrand and Renault 1896
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†Mucedites stercoraria Bertrand and Renault 1896
Unr. Mucoromyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Calcarisporiellomycota Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Subph. Calcarisporiellomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
Ph. Glomeromycota Walker and Schüßler 2001
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Subph. Glomeromycotina Spatafora and Stajich 2016
Ph. Mortierellomycota Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Subph. Mortierellomycotina Hoffmann et al. 2011
Ph. Mucoromycota Doweld 2001
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Subph. Mucoromycotina Benny 2006
G. †Multicellaesporites Elsik
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†Multicellaesporites ellipticus Sheffy and Dilcher 1971
†Multicellaesporites ovatus Sheffy and Dilcher 1971
G. †Mycorhizonium Weiss 1904
G. †Nemaclada Smith 1896
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†Nemaclada alternata Smith 1896
G. †Nemaplana Smith 1896
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†Nemaplana filiforme Smith 1896
G. †Nyctomyces Unger 1841
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Unr. Olpidiomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Olpidiomycota Doweld 2013
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Subph. Olpidiomycotina Doweld 2013
G. †Oochytrium Renault 1895
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†Oochytrium lepidodendri Renault 1895
G. †Ourasphaira Loron et al. 2019
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†Ourasphaira giraldae Loron et al. 2019
G. †Palaeomyces Renault 1896
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†Palaeomyces gracilis Renault 1896
G. †Palaeophoma Singhai 1974
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†Palaeophoma intertrappea Singhai 1974
G. †Palynomorphites Moore 1963
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G. †Paulomyces Sommer 1954
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†Paulomyces dolianitii Sommer 1954
G. †Perisporiacites Felix 1894
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†Perisporiacites varians Sahni and Rao 1943
G. †Peronosporites Smith 1877
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G. †Peronosporoides Smith 1896
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G. †Petrosphaeria Stopes and Fujii 1910
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†Petrosphaeria japonica Stopes and Fujii 1910
G. †Pezizites Meschinelli 1892
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†Pezizites sylvaticus Ludwig 1892
G. †Phacidites Meschinelli 1892
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†Phacidites sinuosus Ludwig 1892
G. †Phellomycetes Renault 1896
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†Phellomycetes dubius Renault 1896
Unr. †Phycomycetes
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G. †Achlyites Meschinelli 1898
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†Achlyites penetrans Duncan 1898
G. Entophlyctis Fischer 1892
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†Entophlyctis lobata Gupta 1970
G. †Mucorites Meschinelli 1898
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†Mucorites combrensis Renault 1898
G. †Phycomycites Ellis 1915
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G. Protomyces Unger 1832
G. †Protomycites Meschinelli 1892
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Invalid names: Mohgaonospora Singhai 1985 [nomen nudum]
G. †Pillulasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Pillulasclerotes incertus Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Pilula Harker and Sarjeant 1991
G. †Plectosclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Plectosclerotes implicatus Stach and Pickhardt 1957
Fm. Pleosporaceae Nitschke 1869
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G. †Phomites Fritel 1910
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†Phomites ebenoxyloni Chitaley and Patil 1972
†Phomites myricae Fritel 1910
G. Pleospora Rabenhorst 1863
G. †Pleosporites Suzuki 1910
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†Pleosporites shirainus Suzuki 1910
G. †Pluricellaesporites Hammen
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†Pluricellaesporites annulatus Chandra et al. 1984
†Pluricellaesporites antarcticus Song and Cao 1994
†Pluricellaesporites ellipticus Mathur and Mathur 1969
†Pluricellaesporites misrae Chandra et al. 1984
†Pluricellaesporites ocellatus Song and Cao 1994
†Pluricellaesporites rectangulata Mathur and Mathur 1969
G. †Polycellaesporonites Chandra et al. 1984
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†Polycellaesporonites bellus Chandra et al. 1984
G. †Polyporasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Polyporasclerotes hageni Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Polystigmites Meschinelli 1892
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†Polystigmites priscus Massalongo 1892
G. †Pseudopolyporus Hollick 1910
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Fm. Pucciniaceae Chevallier 1826 [rust]
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G. Puccinia Persoon 1801
G. Pythium Pringsheim 1858
G. †Ramularia Caspary 1887
G. †Retihelicosporonites Ramanujam and Rao
G. Rhizoctonia de Candolle 1815
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†Rhizoctonia nandorii Biradar and Bonde 1976
G. Rhizophagites Rosendahl 1943
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Rhizophagites butleri Rosendahl 1943
G. Rhytisma Fries 1818
G. †Rhytismites Meschinelli 1892
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†Rhytismites palaeoacerinum Engelhardt 1885
G. †Rhytismopsis Geyler 1887
G. †Rosasporina Benes 1956
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G. †Rosellinites Potonie 1893
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†Rosellinites beyschlagii Potonie 1893
G. Rossellinia De Notaris 1844
Unr. Rozellomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Rozellomycota Doweld 2013
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Subph. Rozellomycotina Tedersoo et al. 2018
G. †Saccharomycetes Gruess 1928
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G. Savoryella Gareth Jones 1969
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G. †Bacillites Meschinelli 1898
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†Bacillites permiensis Renault and Bertrand 1898
G. †Leptotrichites Meschinelli 1898
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†Leptotrichites buccalis Robin and Lebour 1898
G. †Micrococcites Meschinelli 1898
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G. †Sclerotites Meschinelli 1892
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†Sclerotites acericola Heer 1892
†Sclerotites brandonianus Jeffrey and Chrysler 1906
†Sclerotites rubellus Lesquereux 1872
G. †Serpentisclerotes Benes 1959
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G. †Shuklania Dwivedi 1959
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†Shuklania enigmocarponae Dwivedi 1959
G. Sirodesmium de Notaris
G. †Sphaeranema Smith 1896
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†Sphaeranema curta Smith 1896
G. †Sphaeriopsis Geyler 1887
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+
G. Botryodiplodia Saccardo
Invalid names: Macrophominites Trivedi 1979 [nomen nudum]
G. Stagonospora Saccardo 1884
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†Stagonospora intertrappea Trivedi and Verma 1973
G. †Spilosphaerites Massalongo 1857
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†Spilosphaerites maculans Massalongo 1857
G. †Spongiasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Spongiasclerotes funginus Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Sporotrichites Goeppert and Berendt 1845
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†Sporotrichites heterospermus Goeppert and Berendt 1845
G. †Staphlosporonites Sheffy and Dilcher
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†Staphlosporonites subcircularis Chandra et al. 1984
G. †Stellasclerotes Benes 1959
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G. †Stilbites Pia 1927
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†Stilbites succini Caspary 1887
G. Stilbum Tode 1790
G. †Streptotrichites Meschinelli 1892
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†Streptotrichites spiralis Berkeley 1892
G. †Striatasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Striatasclerotes cicatricosus Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Sulcatisclerotes Benes 1959
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G. †Teleutosporites Meschinelli 1898
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†Teleutosporites milloti Renault 1894
Invalid names: Teleutospora Renault 1894 [replaced]
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†Tetracoccosporium eocenum Biradar and Mahabale 1974
G. †Trametites Meschinelli 1892
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†Trametites pini Brotero 1892
G. †Trematosphaerites Gruess 1924
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G. †Trematosphaerites Meschinelli 1892
+
+
G. †Trichopeltinites Cookson 1947
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†Trichopeltinites pulcher Cookson 1947
G. †Trichosporites Felix 1894
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G. †Tubercolarites Arcangeli 1903
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†Tubercolarites iani Arcangeli 1903
G. †Uncinulites Pampaloni 1902
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†Uncinulites baccarinii Pampaloni 1902
G. †Unicellaesporites Elsik
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Or. †Uredinales [rust]
+
G. †Urophlyctites Magnus 1903
+
G. †Uvasporina Benes 1956
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†Uvasporina socialis Benes 1956
G. †Xylasclerotes Stach and Pickhardt 1957
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†Xylasclerotes brasserti Stach and Pickhardt 1957
G. †Xylomides Schimper 1869
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†Xylomides umbilicatus Unger 1841
Invalid names: Xylomites Unger 1841 [replaced]
Unr. Zoopagomyceta Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Entomophthoromycota Humber 2012
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Subph. Entomophthoromycotina Humber 2007
Ph. Kickxellomycota Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Subph. Kickxellomycotina Benny 2007
Ph. Zoopagomycota Smith 2016
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Subph. Zoopagomycotina Benny 2007
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Invalid names: Trichomycetes [empty], Zygomycetes [empty]
Invalid names: Humicolites Karanjekar and Yawale 1985 [nomen nudum], Peronosporomycetes [empty], Pycnidites Chitaley and Patil 1970 [nomen nudum]
Unr. Nucleariae Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Ph. Fonticulida Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Cl. Fonticulea Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Invalid names: Fonticulida Cavalier-Smith 1993 [empty]
Ph. Nuclearida Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Cl. Nuclearidea Tedersoo et al. 2018
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Invalid names: Nucleariida Cavalier-Smith 1993 [empty]
Unr. †Holozoa Lang et al. 2002
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G. †Bicellum Strother et al. 2021
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†Bicellum brasieri Strother et al. 2021
Invalid names: Choanoflagellata [empty], Ichthyosporea [empty]
Invalid names: Choanomonada [empty], Mesomycetozoa [empty], Microsporidia [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available

Age range: base of the Pridoli to the top of the Kungurian or 422.70000 to 274.40000 Ma

Collections (2 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Pridoli422.7 - 419.62China (Xinjiang) Sciadophyton pristinum (10931)
Sakmarian - Kungurian293.52 - 274.4USA (Kansas) Eukaryota indet. (32659)