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Coleoidea
Taxonomy
Coleoidea was named by Bather (1888) [m. kosnik taxon no: 7242]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Cephalopoda by Green (1977), Squires (1984), Wells and Houston (2001), Boyle and Rodhouse (2005), Martill and Barker (2006), Nishiguchi and Mapes (2008), Fuchs et al. (2013), Fuchs and Schweigert (2018), Hoffmann et al. (2022), Pohle et al. (2022).
It was assigned to Cephalopoda by Green (1977), Squires (1984), Wells and Houston (2001), Boyle and Rodhouse (2005), Martill and Barker (2006), Nishiguchi and Mapes (2008), Fuchs et al. (2013), Fuchs and Schweigert (2018), Hoffmann et al. (2022), Pohle et al. (2022).
Subtaxa
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1836 | Dibranchiata Owen |
1888 | Coleoidea Bather |
1942 | Dibranchiata Kretzoi p. 134 |
1977 | Coleoidea Green p. 993 |
1984 | Coleoidea Squires p. 54 |
2001 | Coleoidea Wells and Houston p. 129 |
2005 | Coleoidea Boyle and Rodhouse p. 343 |
2006 | Coleoidea Martill and Barker p. 1036 |
2008 | Coleoidea Nishiguchi and Mapes p. 179 |
2013 | Coleoidea Fuchs et al. p. 246 |
2018 | Coleoidea Fuchs and Schweigert p. 207 |
2022 | Coleoidea Hoffmann et al. |
2022 | Coleoidea Pohle et al. p. 21 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subcl. Coleoidea Bather 1888
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Or. †Ammonoida Haeckel 1866 [ammonite]
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Superfm. †Aequiloboidea Bilotta 2010
+
Fm. †Aequilobidae Bilotta 2010
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G. †Dudresnayiceras Rakus 1994
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†Dudresnayiceras suessi Hauer 1854
†Dudresnayiceras suessiforme Rakus 1994
Fm. †Sinuiceratidae Venturi et al. 2005
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G. †Sinuiceras Venturi and Ferri 2001
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†Sinuiceras planulatum Venturi and Ferri 2001
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Invalid names: Sinuiceras laevispira Venturi and Ferri 2001 [synonym]
Or. †Agoniatitida Ruzhencev 1957
+
Subor. †Agoniatitina Ruzhencev 1957
+
Superfm. †Agoniatitaceae Holzapfel 1899
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Fm. †Agoniatitidae Holzapfel 1899
Fm. †Atlantoceratidae Korn 2001
Fm. †Pinacitidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Tamaritidae Korn 2001
Superfm. †Mimagoniatitaceae Miller 1938
+
Fm. †Auguritidae Bogoslovsky 1961
Fm. †Latanarcestidae Korn 2001
Fm. †Mimagoniatitidae Miller 1938
Superfm. †Mimosphinctaceae Erben 1953
+
Fm. †Mimoceratidae Steinmann 1890
Fm. †Mimosphinctidae Erben 1953
Fm. †Teicherticeratidae Bogoslovsky 1969
Subor. †Anarcestina Miller and Furnish 1954
+
Superfm. †Anarcestaceae Steinmann 1890
+
Fm. †Anarcestidae Steinmann 1890
Fm. †Cabrieroceratidae Korn 2002
Fm. †Werneroceratidae Erben 1964
Invalid names: Prolobitaceae Wedekind 1913 [empty]
Subor. †Gephuroceratina Ruzhencev 1957
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Superfm. †Gephurocerataceae Frech 1897
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Fm. †Devonopronoritidae Bogoslovsky 1958
Fm. †Gephuroceratidae Frech 1897
Fm. †Koenenitidae Becker and House 1993
Fm. †Taouzitidae Korn 2001
Subor. †Pharciceratina Korn 1998
+
Superfm. †Pharciceratoidea Hyatt 1900
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Fm. †Maenioceratidae Bogoslovsky 1958
Fm. †Petteroceratidae Becker and House 1993
Fm. †Pharciceratidae Hyatt 1900
Invalid names: Triainocerataceae Hyatt 1884 [empty]
Invalid names: Anarcestida Miller and Furnish 1954 [synonym]
Or. †Ammonitida Haeckel 1866
+
Subor. †Ammonitina Hyatt 1889
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Superfm. †Acanthoceratoidea de Grossouvre 1894
+
Fm. †Acanthoceratidae Grossouvre 1894
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Invalid names: Buchiceratidae Hyatt 1903 [synonym], Metoicoceratidae Hyatt 1903 [synonym]
Fm. †Brancoceratidae Spath 1934
Fm. †Coilopoceratidae Hyatt 1903
Fm. †Collignoniceratidae Wright and Wright 1951
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Invalid names: Prionocyclidae Breistroffer 1947 [replaced], Prionotropidae Zittel 1865 [replaced]
Fm. †Flickiidae Adkins 1928
Fm. †Forbesiceratidae Wright 1952
Fm. †Leymeriellidae Breistroffer 1951
Fm. †Lyelliceratidae Spath 1921
Fm. †Mojsisovicsiidae Hyatt 1903
Fm. †Prolyelliceratidae Latil et al. 2009
Fm. †Pseudotissotidae Hyatt 1903
Fm. †Pseudotissotiidae Hyatt 1903
Fm. †Tissotiidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Vascoceratidae Douvillé 1912
Invalid names: Hystatoceratidae Hyatt 1900 [empty], Peroniceratidae Hyatt 1900 [empty]
Superfm. †Deshayesitoidea Stoyanow 1949
+
Fm. †Deshayesitidae Stoyanow 1949
Fm. †Parahoplitidae Spath 1922
Superfm. †Desmoceratoidea Zittel 1895
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Fm. †Beudanticeratidae Breistroffer 1953
Fm. †Desmoceratidae Zittel 1895
Fm. †Kossmaticeratidae Spath 1922
Fm. †Pachydiscidae Spath 1922
Fm. †Silesitidae Hyatt 1900
Invalid names: Puzosiidae Spath 1922 [empty]
Superfm. †Eoderoceratoidea Spath 1929
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Fm. †Dactylioceratidae Hyatt 1867
Fm. †Eoderoceratidae Spath 1929
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Invalid names: Deroceratidae Hyatt 1867 [synonym], Dubariceratidae Dommergues and Meister 1999 [synonym], Hemimicroceratidae Spath 1929 [synonym], Microceratidae Spath 1926 [synonym], Xipheroceratidae Spath 1925 [synonym]
Fm. †Liparoceratidae Hyatt 1867
Fm. †Phricodoceratidae Spath 1938
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Invalid names: Epideroceratidae Dommergues and Meister 1999 [synonym], Villaniinae Arkell 1957 [synonym]
Fm. †Polymorphitidae Haug 1887
Superfm. †Hildoceratoidea Hyatt 1867
+
G. †Diplesioceras
Fm. †Graphoceratidae Buckman 1905
Fm. †Hildoceratidae Hyatt 1867
Fm. †Phymatoceratidae Hyatt 1867
Fm. †Sonniniidae Buckman 1892
Invalid names: Harpocerataceae Wedekind 1917 [synonym]
Superfm. †Hoplitoidea Douvillé 1890
+
Fm. †Engonoceratidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Hoplitidae Douvillé 1890
Fm. †Placenticeratidae Hyatt 1900
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Invalid names: Hypengonoceratidae Chiplonkar and Ghare 1976 [synonym]
Fm. †Schloenbachiidae Parona and Bonarelli 1897
Invalid names: Forbesiceridae Wright 1952 [empty]
Superfm. †Lytoceratoidea Neumayr 1875
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Fm. †Lytoceratidae Neumayr 1875
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Invalid names: Ammonoceratitidae Brunnschweiler 1966 [synonym], Holcolytoceratidae Venturi et al. 2005 [synonym]
Invalid names: Cicatritidae Spath 1937 [empty], Trachyphyllitidae Wiedmann 1966 [empty]
Superfm. †Perisphinctaceae Steinman 1890
+
Fm. †Holcodiscidae Spath 1924
G. †Isterites Barthel 1975
Fm. †Oosterellidae Kilian 1911
Fm. †Platylenticeratidae Casey 1973
Fm. †Polyptychitidae Wedekind 1918
Superfm. †Perisphinctoidea Steinman 1890
+
Fm. †Ataxioceratidae Buckman 1921
Fm. †Aulacostephanidae Spath 1924
Fm. †Himalayitidae Spath 1925
Fm. †Kosmoceratidae Haug 1887
Fm. †Morphoceratidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Neocomitidae Salfeld 1921
Fm. †Pachyceratidae Buckman 1918
Fm. †Parkinsoniidae Buckman 1920
Fm. †Perisphinctidae Steinmann 1890
Fm. †Reineckeiidae Hyatt 1900
G. †Sarmatisphinctes Kutek and Zeiss 1997
Fm. †Simoceratidae Spath 1924
Fm. †Virgatitidae Spath 1924
Invalid names: Reinceckeiidae Hyatt 1900 [empty]
Superfm. †Psiloceratoidea Hyatt 1867
+
Fm. †Arietitidae Hyatt 1875
Fm. †Asteroceratidae Spath 1946
Fm. †Cymbitidae Buckman 1919
Fm. †Echioceratidae Buckman 1913
Fm. †Oxynoticeratidae Hyatt 1875
Invalid names: Arietitacea Hyatt 1875 [synonym], Phyllytoceratidae Wiedmann 1970 [empty]
Superfm. †Stephanoceratoidea Newmayr 1875
+
Fm. †Macrocephalitidae
Fm. †Oecoptychiidae Arkell 1957
Fm. †Otoitidae Mascke 1907
Fm. †Sphaeroceratidae Buckman 1920
Fm. †Stephanoceratidae Neumayr 1875
Fm. †Tulitidae Buckman 1921
Invalid names: Lytoceratina Hyatt 1899 [synonym], Oppeliaceae Buckman 1924 [empty], Sphaeroceratoidea Neumayr 1875 [empty]
Subor. †Ancyloceratina Wiedmann 1966
+
Superfm. †Ancyloceratoidea Gill 1871
+
Fm. †Acrioceratidae Vermeulen 2004
Fm. †Ancyloceratidae Gill 1871
Fm. †Hemihoplitidae Spath 1924
Fm. †Heteroceratidae Spath 1922
Fm. †Himantoceratidae Dimitrova 1970
Fm. †Leptoceratoididae Thieuloy 1966
G. †Paraspiticeras
Fm. †Ptychoceratidae Meek 1876
Superfm. †Douvilleiceratoidea Parona and Bonarelli 1897
+
Fm. †Astiericeratidae Breistroffer 1953
Fm. †Douvilleiceratidae Parona and Bonarelli 1897
Fm. †Trochleiceratidae Breistroffer 1951
Superfm. †Protancyloceratoidea Breistroffer 1947
+
Fm. †Aegocrioceratidae Vermeulen 2006
Fm. †Protancyloceratidae Breistroffer 1947
Superfm. †Turrilitoidea Gill 1871
+
Fm. †Anisoceratidae Hyatt 1900
+
Invalid names: Algeritidae Spath 1925 [synonym], Phlycticrioceratidae Spath 1926 [synonym]
Fm. †Baculitidae Gill 1871
Fm. †Diplomoceratidae Spath 1926
Fm. †Hamitidae Gill 1871
G. †Plesiohamites
Fm. †Turrilitidae Gill 1871
Invalid names: Diplomocerataceae Spath 1926 [synonym]
Invalid names: Parahoplitoidea Spath 1922 [empty]
Subor. †Haploceratina
+
Superfm. †Haploceratoidea Zittel 1884
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Fm. †Binneyitidae Reeside 1927
Fm. †Haploceratidae Zittel 1884
Fm. †Hebetoxyitidae Buckman 1924
Fm. †Lissoceratidae Douville 1885
Fm. †Oppeliidae Bonarelli 1894
Fm. †Strigoceratidae Buckman 1914
G. †Tropitoides Spath 1925
Subor. †Olcostephanina Haug 1910
+
Subor. †Protancyloceratina Vermeulen 2005
+
Invalid names: Ammonites Bruguière 1789 [nomen vanum], Ancylocerina [empty], Cardiocerina [empty], Perisphinctina Steinmann 1890 [empty], Psilocerina [empty], Stephanocerina [empty]
Or. †Ceratitida Hyatt 1884 [ceratite]
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G. †Anfaceras
Superfm. †Arcestoidea Mojsisovics 1875
+
Fm. †Arcestidae Mojsisovics 1875
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G. †Anisarcestes Kittl 1908
G. †Arcestes Suess 1865
G. †Galeites Rollier 1909
G. †Gonarcestes Diener 1919
G. †Proarcestes Mojsisovic 1893
G. †Rhaetites Hyatt 1900
G. †Stenarcestes von Mojsisovics 1895
Invalid names: Joannitinae von Mojsisovics 1882 [empty], Lobitinae von Mojsisovics 1882 [empty]
Fm. †Cladiscitidae Zittel 1884
+
Subfm. †Cladiscitinae Zittel 1884
Subfm. †Procladiscitinae Gamsjäger 1982
Fm. †Arctohungaritidae Vavilov 1992
+
G. †Arctohungarites Diener 1916
+
†Arctohungarites burgaliensis Bychkov et al. 1976
†Arctohungarites evolutus Vavilov 1978
†Arctohungarites involutus Kiparisova 1937
†Arctohungarites kharaulakhensis Popov 1961
†Arctohungarites laevigatus Popow 1961
†Arctohungarites liardensis Tozer 1994
†Arctohungarites trapezoidalis Popov 1961
†Arctohungarites tregoi Bucher 1992
†Arctohungarites triformis Mojsisovics 1886
†Arctohungarites ventroplana Popov 1961
G. †Boreiohungarites Dagys 2001
G. †Epiczekanowskites Popov 1961
G. †Kendelena Dagys 2001
G. †Orientohungarites Dagys 2001
G. †Timites Dagys 2001
G. †Tuaroceras Dagys 2001
G. †Bajarunia Dagys 1983
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†Bajarunia alexeevae Popov 1961
†Bajarunia confusionensis Guex et al. 2005
†Bajarunia eiekitensis Popov 1962
†Bajarunia euomphala Keyserling 1845
†Bajarunia magna Zakharov and Smyshlyaeva 2016
†Bajarunia pilata Hyatt and Smith 1905
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Invalid names: Meekoceras curticostatum Smith 1932 [synonym], Meekoceras micromphalus Smith 1932 [synonym], Meekoceras sanctorum Smith 1932 [synonym]
Subor. †Ceratitina Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Acrochordiceratidae Arthaber 1911
+
G. †Acrochordiceras Hyatt 1877
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Invalid names: Epacrochordiceras Spath 1934 [synonym], Haydenites Diener 1907 [synonym], Silesiacrochordiceras Diener 1916 [synonym]
G. †Bradyia Bucher 2002
G. †Columboceras Bucher 2002
G. †Globacrochordiceras Monnet et al. 2013
G. †Paracrochordiceras Spath 1934
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Invalid names: Caucasochordiceras Shevyrev 1995 [synonym], Eoacrochordiceras Wang 1978 [synonym], Preflorianitoides Wang 1978 [synonym], Proacrochordiceras Korschinskaya 1983 [synonym]
G. †Pseudacrochordiceras Tozer 1994
Fm. †Meekoceratidae Waagen 1895
+
G. †Acutomeekoceras Jenks et al. 2010
G. †Ambitoides Shigeta and Zakharov 2009
G. †Juvenites Smith 1927
G. †Karangatites Popov 1968
Invalid names: Arctoceratinae Hyatt 1900 [empty], Flemingitinae Hyatt 1900 [empty], Kymatitinae Waagen 1895 [empty], Meekoceratinae Waagen 1895 [empty]
Fm. †Paranannitidae Spath 1930
+
G. †Arianites Arthaber 1911
G. †Chioceras Renz and Renz 1948
G. †Chiotites Renz and Renz 1948
G. †Epiceltites Arthaber 1911
G. †Isculitioides Spath 1930
G. †Metinyoites Spath 1930
G. †Monacanthinites Tozer 1965
G. †Omanites Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
G. †Owenites Hyatt and Smith 1905
+
Invalid names: Parowenites Spath 1934 [synonym], Pseudowenites Chao 1959 [synonym]
G. †Prosphingitoides Shevyrev 1995
G. †Protropites Arthaber 1911
G. †Pseudoprosphingites Shevyrev 1995
G. †Steckites Brühwiler et al. 2012
G. †Subowenites Popov 1962
G. †Zenoites Renz and Renz 1948
Invalid names: Clydonitoidea von Mojsisovics 1879 [empty]
Superfm. †Ceratitoidea Mojsisovics 1879
+
Fm. †Balatonitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Augustaceras Bucher 1988
G. †Balatonites Mojsisovics 1879
G. †Cuccoceras Diener 1907
G. †Ginsburgites Bucher 1992
G. †Huishuites Zhao and Wang 1974
G. †Platycuccoceras Bucher 1988
Fm. †Ceratitidae Mojsisovics 1879
+
Subfm. †Beyrichitinae Spath 1934
G. †Bugunzhites Shevyrev 1995
Subfm. †Bulogitinae Mietto and Manfrin 2005
G. †Eutomoceras Hyatt 1877
Subfm. †Nevaditinae Tozer 1994
Subfm. †Paraceratitinae Silberling 1962
G. †Parinaia Fantini Sestini 1994
G. †Peripleurocyclus Diener 1907
Invalid names: Ceratites thuringiacus Riedel 1916 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Dinaritidae Mojsisovics 1882
+
G. †Balkanites Ganev 1966
G. †Bittnerites Kittl 1903
G. †Carniolites Arthaber 1911
G. †Cowboyiceras Guex et al. 2005
G. †Dagnoceras Arthaber 1911
G. †Dinarites von Mojsisovics 1882
G. †Pseudodinarites Hyatt 1900
G. †Stacheites Kittl 1903
G. †Sutinaites Golubić 1999
Invalid names: Dagnoceratinae Spath 1934 [invalid subgroup], Dinaritinae von Mojsisovics 1882 [empty]
Fm. †Hungaritidae Waagen 1895
+
G. †Bullatihungarites Vörös 2018
G. †Gevanites Parnes 1975
G. †Hungarites Mojsisovics 1879
G. †Iberites Hyatt 1900
G. †Israelites Parnes 1962
G. †Negebites Parnes 1962
G. †Nodihungarites Vörös 2018
G. †Paraceratitoides Parnes 1975
G. †Perrinoceras Johnston 1941
G. †Robinsonites Shevyrev 1995
+
†Robinsonites caucasius Shevyrev 1995
†Robinsonites simionescui Balini and Lăcătuş 2024
Superfm. †Choristoceratoidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Choristoceratidae Hyatt 1900
+
G. †Choristoceras Hauer 1865
G. †Peripleurites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Rhabdoceras Hauer 1860
G. †Vandaites Tozer 1979
Fm. †Cycloceltitidae Tozer 1979
+
G. †Cycloceltites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Neotenoceras Tozer 1994
G. †Ophiorhabdoceras Tozer 1994
Invalid names: Rhabdoceratidae Tozer 1979 [empty]
Superfm. †Clydonitaceae Mojsisovics 1879
+
Fm. †Clionitidae Arabu 1932
+
G. †Californites Hyatt and Smith 1905
G. †Indoclionites Diener 1916
G. †Sympolycyclus Spath 1951
Fm. †Sandlingitidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Eremites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Glamocites Diener 1917
G. †Sandlingites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Shastites Hyatt and Smith 1905
G. †Traskites Hyatt and Smith 1905
Fm. †Steinmannitidae Tozer 1994
+
G. †Alloclionites Spath 1951
G. †Baoenites Tatzreiter 1981
G. †Bihatites Tatzreiter 1980
G. †Brouwerites Diener 1923
G. †Eosteinmannites Tatzreiter 1980
G. †Metaclionites Tozer 1994
G. †Nannosteinmannites Tatzreiter 1985
G. †Scheutzites Tatzreiter 1985
G. †Steinmannites Mojsisovics 1893
Fm. †Thetiditidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Acanthothetidites Tatzreiter 1980
G. †Eothetidites Tozer 1994
G. †Helictites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Idaoceras Tozer 1994
G. †Leislingites Tatzreiter 1980
G. †Nassichukites Tozer 1979
G. †Parathetidites Tozer 1971
G. †Pseudothetidites Jeannet 1958
G. †Thetidites von Mojsisovics 1896
Fm. †Tibetitidae Hyatt 1900
+
G. †Ammotibetites Krystyn 1982
G. †Anatibetites von Mojsisovics 1896
Subfm. †Cyrtopleuritinae Diener 1925
G. †Lanpingoceras Liang 1977
G. †Metacarnites Diener 1908
G. †Metatibetites Zhao and Wang 1976
G. †Nodotibetites Zhao and Wang 1973
G. †Palicites Gemmellaro 1904
G. †Paratibetites von Mojsisovics 1896
G. †Pterotoceras Welter 1915
G. †Tibetites Mojsisovics 1896
Subfm. †Tibetitinae Hyatt 1900
Superfm. †Danubitoidea Spath 1951
+
Fm. †Aplococeratidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Apleuroceras Hyatt 1900
G. †Epiceratites Diener 1915
G. †Gervasuttia Fantini Sestini 1994
G. †Laboceras Shevyrev 1961
G. †Metadinarites Spath 1951
G. †Velebites Salopek 1918
Fm. †Danubitidae Spath 1951
+
Subfm. †Danubitinae Spath 1951
G. †Eodanubites Wang 1978
G. †Judicarites Mojsisovics 1896
G. †Paradanubites Shevyrev 1968
G. †Pseudodanubites Hyatt 1900
G. †Taimyrites Vavilov and Arkadiev 1986
G. †Unionvillites Silberling and Nichols 1982
Fm. †Longobarditidae Spath 1951
+
Subfm. †Czekanowskitinae Tozer 1994
G. †Dalmatites Kittl 1903
Subfm. †Groenlanditinae Asserto 1966
Subfm. †Longobarditinae Spath 1951
Subfm. †Noetlingitinae Parnes 1975
Invalid names: Grambergiinae Popov 1961 [empty]
Invalid names: Badiotitdae Hyatt 1900 [empty]
Superfm. †Dinaritoidea Mojsisovics 1882
+
Fm. †Columbitidae Spath 1934
+
G. †Columbites Hyatt and Smith 1905
G. †Glabercolumbites Guex et al. 2005
G. †Idahocolumbites Guex et al. 2005
G. †Marcouxia Guex et al. 2005
G. †Neocolumbites Zacharov 1968
G. †Paradinarites Zhao 1950
G. †Procolumbites Astachova 1960
G. †Pseudoharpoceras Waagen 1895
G. †Rudolftruempyiceras Guex and Bylund 2010
+
Invalid names: Boreoceras Dagis and Ermakova 1988 [replaced]
G. †Subcolumbites Spath 1930
G. †Subfengshanites Zakharov et al. 2008
G. †Tardicolumbites Guex et al. 2005
G. †Yvesgalleticeras Guex et al. 2005
Fm. †Hellenitidae Kummel 1952
+
Fm. †Keyserlingitidae Zacharov 1970
+
G. †Goricanites Guex et al. 2005
G. †Keyserlingites Hyatt 1900
+
Invalid names: Durgaites Diener 1905 [synonym], Robustites Philippi 1901 [objective synonym]
G. †Monacanthites Tozer 1965
G. †Pseudokeyserlingites Bucher 1989
G. †Subolenekites Zakharov 1978
Fm. †Khvalynitidae Tozer 1981
+
G. †Alanites Shevyrev 1968
G. †Ismidites Arthaber 1915
G. †Khvalynites Shevyrev 1968
G. †Koipatoceras Silberling and Nichols 1982
G. †Metadagnoceras Tozer 1965
G. †Vorobyevites Shevyrev 1995
Fm. †Olenikitidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Hyrcanites Shevyrev 1968
G. †Olenikites Hyatt 1900
G. †Pseudosvalbardiceras Dagis and Ermakova 1988
G. †Svalbardiceras Frebold 1930
G. †Tjururpites Shevyrev 1968
Fm. †Paragoceratidae Guex et al. 2010
+
G. †Ceccaisculitoides Guex et al. 2005
G. †Epiceltitoides Guex 1978
G. †Fengshanites Chao 1950
G. †Prenkites Arthaber 1911
G. †Tunglanites Zhao 1959
Fm. †Sibiritidae Mojsisovics 1896
+
G. †Epiboreoceras Dagys 1999
G. †Olenekoceras
G. †Parasibirites Popov 1962
G. †Praesibirites Dagis and Ermakova 1988
G. †Sibirites Mojsisovics 1886
Subfm. †Silberlingitinae Bucher 1989
G. †Timoceras Dagis and Ermakova 1988
Fm. †Tirolitidae von Mojsisovics 1882
+
G. †Diaplococeras Hyatt 1900
G. †Tirolites Mojsisovics 1879
+
Invalid names: Hololobus Kittl 1903 [synonym], Svilajites Kittl 1903 [synonym], Tirolitoides Spath 1934 [synonym]
Invalid names: Dorikranitidae Astachova 1960 [synonym]
Superfm. †Lobitaceae Mojsisovics 1882
+
Fm. †Lobitidae von Mojsisovics 1882
+
G. †Coroceras Hyatt 1877
G. †Indolobites Renz 1911
G. †Lobites von Mojsisovics 1875
G. †Orestites Renz 1910
G. †Paralobites von Mojsisovics 1902
G. †Psilolobites Renz 1911
Superfm. †Meekocerataceae Waagen 1895
+
Fm. †Flemingitidae Hyatt 1900
+
G. †Anaflemingites Kummel and Steele 1962
G. †Anaxenaspis Kiparisova 1956
G. †Baidites Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
G. †Balhaeceras Shigeta and Zakharov 2009
G. †Bandoites Zakharov 1987
G. †Euflemingites Spath 1934
G. †Flemingites Waagen 1892
G. †Guangxiceras Brayard and Bucher 2008
G. †Hermannites Brühwiler et al. 2012
G. †Palaeokazachstanites Zakharov 1978
G. †Pseudoflemingites Spath 1930
G. †Rohillites Waterhouse 1996
G. †Shamaraites Shigeta and Zakharov 2009
G. †Subbalhaeceras Zakharov and Moussavi Abnavi 2013
G. †Subflemingites Spath 1934
G. †Ussuriflemingites Shigeta and Zakharov 2009
G. †Xenodiscoides Spath 1930
Fm. †Gyronitidae Waagen 1895
+
G. †Abrekites Shigeta and Zakharov 2009
G. †Ambites Waagen 1895
+
Invalid names: Gyrolecanites Spath 1934 [synonym], Lilangia Waterhouse 1996 [synonym], Pleurambites Tozer 1994 [synonym]
G. †Gyronites Waagen 1895
G. †Gyrophiceras Spath 1934
G. †Kingites Waagen 1895
G. †Kymatites Waagen 1895
G. †Lingyunites Chao 1950
G. †Meekophiceras Tozer 1994
G. †Mudiceras Brühwiler et al. 2010
G. †Parakymatites Waagen 1895
G. †Subradioceras Smyshlyaeva and Zakharov 2015
Invalid names: Catalecanites Spath 1934 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Ophiceratidae Arthaber 1911
+
G. †Discophiceras Spath 1935
G. †Ghazalaites Ware and Bucher 2018
G. †Kyoktites Ware and Bucher 2018
G. †Lytophiceras Spath 1930
G. †Protophiceras Hyatt 1900
G. †Shangganites Brühwiler et al. 2008
G. †Wordieoceras Tozer 1971
Subor. †Meekoceratina
+
Superfm. †Meekoceratoidea Waagen 1895
+
Fm. †Albanitidae Tozer 1994
Fm. †Arctoceratidae Arthaber 1911
Fm. †Dieneroceratidae Kummel 1952
Fm. †Inyoitidae Spath 1934
Fm. †Melagathiceratidae Tozer 1971
Fm. †Mullericeratidae Ware et al. 2011
Fm. †Prionitidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Proptychitidae Waagen 1895
Superfm. †Megaphyllitoidea Mojsisovics 1896
+
Fm. †Megaphyllitidae Mojsisovics 1896
+
G. †Dobrogeites Kittl 1908
G. †Humboldtites Silberling and Nichols 1982
G. †Megaphyllites Mojsisovics 1879
G. †Metasturia Spath 1951
G. †Nitanoceras McLearn 1937
G. †Ptychopopanoceras Spath 1951
Fm. †Parapopanoceratidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Amphipopanoceras Vovina 1947
G. †Parapopanoceras Haug 1894
G. †Stenopopanoceras Popov 1961
Fm. †Procarnitidae Zhao 1959
+
G. †Digitophyllites Zhao 1950
G. †Procarinites Arthaber 1911
G. †Procarnites Arthaber 1911
G. †Metussuria Spath 1934
Superfm. †Nathorstitaceae Spath 1951
+
Fm. †Nathorstitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Indigirites Popov 1947
G. †Metasphingites Popov 1961
G. †Stolleyites Archipov 1974
Fm. †Proteusitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Proteusites Hauer 1887
G. †Tozerites Silberling and Nichols 1982
G. †Tropigastrites Smith 1914
Fm. †Thanamitidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Drumoceras Wang and He 1976
G. †Otoceltites Diener 1916
G. †Thanamites Diener 1908
Fm. †Tsvetkovitidae Dagys and Konstantinov 1997
+
G. †Eonathorstites Tozer 1994
G. †Tsvetkovites Vavilov and Korchinskya 1973
+
Invalid names: Sudordachites Archipov 1974 [synonym]
Superfm. †Noritoidea Karpinsky 1889
+
Fm. †Noritidae Karpinsky 1889
+
G. †Ananorites Diener 1907
G. †Arthaberites Diener 1900
G. †Bosnites Hauer 1896
G. †Doaboceras Boulin et al. 1979
G. †Metahedenstroemia Spath 1934
G. †Neoclypites Spath 1951
G. †Norites Mojsisovics 1869
G. †Subalbanites Zakharov 1978
Invalid names: Ananorites Diener 1907 [valid], Arthaberites Diener 1900 [valid], Bosnites Hauer 1896 [valid], Doaboceras Boulin et al. 1979 [valid], Metahedenstroemia Spath 1934 [valid], Neoclypites Spath 1951 [valid], Norites Mojsisovics 1869 [valid], Subalbanites Zakharov 1978 [valid]
Fm. †Noritidae Karpinsky 1889
+
G. †Ananorites Diener 1907
G. †Arthaberites Diener 1900
G. †Bosnites Hauer 1896
G. †Doaboceras Boulin et al. 1979
G. †Metahedenstroemia Spath 1934
G. †Neoclypites Spath 1951
G. †Norites Mojsisovics 1869
G. †Subalbanites Zakharov 1978
Invalid names: Ananorites Diener 1907 [valid], Arthaberites Diener 1900 [valid], Bosnites Hauer 1896 [valid], Doaboceras Boulin et al. 1979 [valid], Metahedenstroemia Spath 1934 [valid], Neoclypites Spath 1951 [valid], Norites Mojsisovics 1869 [valid], Subalbanites Zakharov 1978 [valid]
Fm. †Paranoritidae Spath 1930
+
G. †Awanites Ware and Bucher 2018
G. †Koiloceras Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
G. †Paranorites Waagen 1895
G. †Pashtunites Ware and Bucher 2018
G. †Radioceras Waterhouse 1996
G. †Vavilovites Tozer 1971
Subor. †Otoceratina Shevyrev and Ermakova 1979
+
Superfm. †Otoceratoidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Anderssonoceratidae Ruzhencev 1959
Fm. †Araxoceratidae Ruzhencev 1959
Fm. †Otoceratidae Hyatt 1900
Invalid names: Vavilovitidae Zakharov 2002 [empty]
Subor. †Paraceltitina Shevyrev 1968
+
Superfm. †Xenodiscoidea Frech 1902
+
Fm. †Dzhulfitidae Shevyrev 1965
Fm. †Dzulfitidae Shevyrev 1965
Fm. †Hemilecanitidae Guex et al. 2010
Fm. †Huananoceratidae Zhao et al. 1978
Fm. †Kashmiritidae Spath 1934
G. †Kraffticeras Brühwiler et al. 2012
Fm. †Liuchengoceratidae Zhao et al. 1978
Fm. †Paraceltitidae Spath 1930
Fm. †Pleuronodoceratidae Zhao et al. 1978
Fm. †Pseudotirolitidae Zhao 1965
Fm. †Tapashanitidae Zhao et al. 1978
Fm. †Xenoceltitidae Spath 1930
Fm. †Xenodiscidae Frech 1902
G. †Paratibites
Superfm. †Pinacoceratoidea Mojsisovics 1879
+
Fm. †Gymnitidae Waagen 1895
+
G. †Constrigymnites Bucher 1992
G. †Costigymnites Krystyn and Tatzreiter 1991
G. †Eogymnites Spath 1951
G. †Epigymnites Diener 1916
G. †Gymnites von Mojsisovics 1882
Subfm. †Gymnitinae Tozer 1994
Subfm. †Japonitinae Tozer 1971
G. †Kiparisovia Bychkov et al. 1976
G. †Parapinacoceras Diener 1916
G. †Paraplacites Oravecz 1962
G. †Phyllytoceras Wiedmann 1970
Subfm. †Placitinae Wang and He 1976
G. †Tropigymnites Spath 1951
G. †Xiphogymnites Spath 1951
Fm. †Japonitidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Aegeiceras Fantini Sestini 1981
G. †Bukowskiites Diener 1907
G. †Japonites Mojsisovics 1893
Fm. †Pinacoceratidae Mojsisovics 1879
+
G. †Bambanagites von Mojsisovics 1896
G. †Pinacoceras von Mojsisovics 1873
G. †Pinacoplacites Diener 1916
G. †Pompeckjites von Mojsisovics 1902
G. †Praepinacoceras Fantini Sestini 1992
Invalid names: Ptychitinae von Mojsisovics 1882 [empty]
Fm. †Ptychitidae von Mojsisovics 1882
+
G. †Arctoptychites Archipov et al. 1974
G. †Aristoptychites Diener 1916
G. †Eosturia Bando and Ehiro 1982
G. †Flexoptychites Spath 1951
G. †Istreites Simionescu 1913
G. †Lanceoptychites Balini 1998
G. †Malletophychites
G. †Malletoptychites Diener 1916
G. †Ptychites Mojsisovics 1875
Fm. †Sturiidae Kipsarova 1958
+
G. †Discoptychites Diener 1916
G. †Parasturia Spath 1951
G. †Psilosturia Diener 1916
G. †Sturia von Mojsisovics 1882
G. †Ziyunites Wang 1978
G. †Poporites
G. †Proavites Arthaber 1896
+
†Proavites benigari Kraus 1916
†Proavites hueffeli Arthaber 1896
+
Invalid names: Proavites avitus Arthaber 1896 [synonym], Proavites marginatus Arthaber 1896 [synonym]
G. †Procurvoceratites Brayard and Bucher 2008
+
†Procurvoceratites ampliatus Brayard and Bucher 2008
†Procurvoceratites pygmaeus Brayard and Bucher 2008
†Procurvoceratites subtabulatus Brayard and Bucher 2008
Subor. †Proptychitina Zakharov and Moussavi Abnavi 2013
+
G. †Protoceras Spath 1930
Superfm. †Ptychitaceae Mojsisovics 1882
+
Fm. †Isculitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Columbisculites Tozer 1994
G. †Hypisculties Spath 1951
G. †Isculites Mojsisovics 1886
+
Invalid names: Alloptychites Spath 1951 [synonym], Smithoceras Diener 1907 [synonym], Spitisculites Diener 1916 [objective synonym]
G. †Phyllosphaerites Shevyrev 1995
Superfm. †Sagecerataceae Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Aspenitidae Spath 1934
+
G. †Beatites Arthaber 1911
G. †Pseudaspenites Spath 1934
G. †Ussuriaspenites Zakharov and Smyshlyaeva 2013
Fm. †Hedenstroemiidae Waagen 1895
+
G. †Beneckeia von Mojsisovics 1882
G. †Clypites Waagen 1895
G. †Hedenstroemia Waagen 1895
+
Invalid names: Anahedenstroemia Hyatt 1900 [synonym], Pseudohedenstroemia [synonym]
Subfm. †Hedenstromeniinae Waagen 1895
G. †Mesohedenstroemia Chao 1959
G. †Parahedenstroemia Spath 1934
G. †Pseudosageceras Diener 1895
+
Invalid names: Frechiceras von Krafft 1902 [synonym], Lilastroemia Waterhouse 1996 [synonym]
G. †Tellerites Mojsisovics 1902
Invalid names: Aspenitinae Spath 1934 [empty], Beneckeiinae Waagen 1895 [empty], Lanceolitinae Spath 1934 [empty]
G. †Stolleites
Superfm. †Trachyceratoidea Haug 1894
+
Fm. †Distichitidae Diener 1920
+
G. †Distichites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Ectolcites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Leiodistichites Tozer 1994
G. †Mesodistichites Krystyn et al. 2019
G. †Paradistichites Diener 1916
G. †Pleurodistichites Tozer 1980
G. †Trachypleuraspidites Diener 1906
Fm. †Noridiscitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Nairites Kiparisova and Azarian 1963
G. †Noridiscites Spath 1951
Fm. †Trachyceratidae Haug 1894
+
Subfm. †Anolcitinae Mietto and Manfrin 2008
Subfm. †Arpaditinae Hyatt 1900
G. †Boreotrachyceras Konstantinov 2012
G. †Brotheotrachyceras Urlichs 1994
G. †Hannaoceras Tomlin 1931
+
Invalid names: Polycyclus Mojsisovics 1889 [replaced], Polysphinctoceras Spath 1934 [objective synonym], Smithoceras Hanna 1924 [replaced]
Subfm. †Haoceratinae Balini and Zou 2015
G. †Langdaiceras Wang 1983
G. †Nannites Mojsisovics 1881
G. †Okhototrachyceras Konstantinov 2012
Subfm. †Protrachyceratinae Tozer 1971
Subfm. †Sirenitinae Tozer 1971
Subfm. †Trachyceratinae Haug 1894
Invalid names: Nannitidae Diener 1897 [synonym]
Invalid names: Arpaditidae Hyatt 1900 [empty]
Superfm. †Tropitaceae Mojsisovics 1875
+
Fm. †Didymitidae Haug 1894
+
G. †Didymites von Mojsisovics 1875
G. †Neodidymites Tozer 1994
G. †Paradidymites Diener 1916
G. †Timorodidymites Diener 1916
Fm. †Episculitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Episculites Spath 1951
G. †Hypisculites Spath 1951
G. †Martolites Diener 1916
G. †Parisculites Tozer 1994
Fm. †Haloritidae Mojsisovics 1893
+
G. †Anatomites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Gnomohalorites Tozer 1979
G. †Halorites Mojsisovics 1879
Subfm. †Haloritinae Mojsisovics 1893
Subfm. †Juvavitinae Tozer 1971
G. †Molengraaffites Welter 1914
G. †Paraguembelites Tozer 1979
G. †Parajuvavites von Mojsisovics 1896
Subfm. †Sagenitinae Spath 1951
Subfm. †Tropihaloritinae Shevyrev 1990
Fm. †Juvavitidae Tozer 1971
+
G. †Bacchites Smith 1927
G. †Dimorphites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Discomalayites Tozer 1994
G. †Dryojuvavites Tozer 1994
G. †Epijuvavites Krystyn 1982
G. †Goniojuvavites Krystyn 1982
G. †Gonionotites Gemmellaro 1904
G. †Griesbachites von Mojsisovics 1896
G. †Guembelites Mojsisovics 1896
G. †Indojuvavites Diener 1916
G. †Juvavites Mojsisovics 1879
G. †Margarijuvavites Tozer 1994
G. †Omojuvavites Tozer 1994
G. †Projuvavites Tozer 1971
G. †Pseudocardioceras Tozer 1971
Fm. †Metasibiritidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Gabboceras Taylor and Guex 2002
G. †Lissonites Tozer 1979
G. †Metasibirites Mojsisovics 1896
G. †Tozeria Tatzreiter 1985
Fm. †Parathisbitidae Tozer 1994
+
G. †Daphnites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Jellinekites Diener 1906
G. †Parathisbites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Phormedites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Siculites Gemmellaro 1904
Fm. †Thisbitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Glyphidites
G. †Hadrothisbites Tozer 1994
G. †Metathisbites Tozer 1994
G. †Mojsisovicsites Gemmellaro 1904
G. †Stikinoceras McLearn 1930
G. †Thisbites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Tropithisbites Tozer 1994
Fm. †Tropiceltitidae Spath 1951
+
G. †Arnioceltites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Discostyrites Tozer 1994
G. †Styrites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Tardeceras Hyatt and Smith 1905
G. †Tornquistites Hyatt and Smith 1905
G. †Tropiceltites Mojsisovics 1893
Fm. †Tropitidae Mojsisovics 1875
+
G. †Acanthotropites Tozer 1994
G. †Anatropites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Arctotropites Tozer 1994
G. †Arietoceltites Diener 1916
G. †Discotropites Hyatt and Smith 1905
+
Invalid names: Pleuropinacoceras Wang and He 1976 [synonym]
G. †Euisculites Spath 1951
G. †Gymnotropites Hyatt and Smith 1905
G. †Homerites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Homeroceras Tozer 1994
G. †Indonesites Welter 1914
G. †Margaritropites Diener 1916
G. †Microtropites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Paratropites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Paulotropites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Platotropites Wang and He 1976
G. †Pleurotropites Tozer 1994
G. †Sibyllites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Tritropidoceras Schenk 1935
G. †Tropites Mojsisovics 1875
Invalid names: Tropiceltidae Spath [empty]
Invalid names: Arcestina [empty], Ceratites whitneyi Gabb 1864 [nomen vanum], Ceratitiaceae Mojsisovics 1879 [empty], Cycloceratidae [empty], Glabrites Waterhouse 1999 [nomen dubium], Glabrites involucrus Waterhouse 1999 [nomen dubium], Lobitina [empty], Megaphyllitina [empty], Otocerina [empty], Pinacocerina [empty], Ptychitina [empty]
Or. †Clymeniida Hyatt 1884
+
G. †Borkinia
Subor. †Clymeniina Hyatt 1884
+
Superfm. †Clymeniaceae Edwards 1849
+
Fm. †Clymeniidae Edwards 1849
Fm. †Kosmoclymeniidae Korn and Price 1987
Superfm. †Gonioclymeniaceae Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Costaclymeniidae Ruzhencev 1957
Fm. †Gonioclymeniidae Hyatt 1884
Fm. †Sellaclymeniidae Schindewolf 1923
Fm. †Sphenoclymeniidae Korn 1992
Superfm. †Platyclymeniaceae Wedekind 1914
+
Fm. †Glatziellidae Schindewolf 1928
Fm. †Piriclymeniidae Korn 1992
Fm. †Platyclymeniidae Wedekind 1914
Subor. †Cyrtoclymeniina Korn 2002
+
Superfm. †Cyrtoclymenioidea Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Carinoclymeniidae Bogoslovsky 1975
Fm. †Cymaclymeniidae Hyatt 1884
Fm. †Cyrtoclymeniidae Hyatt 1884
Fm. †Rectoclymeniidae Schindewolf 1923
Subor. †Gonioclymeniina Ruzhencev 1957
+
Invalid names: Parawocklumeriaceae Schindewolf 1937 [empty]
G. †Kazakhoclymenia
Subor. †Wocklumeriina Becker 1997
+
Superfm. †Biloclymeniaceae Bogoslovsky 1955
+
Fm. †Biloclymeniidae Bogoslovsky 1955
Fm. †Pachyclymeniidae Korn 1992
Superfm. †Wocklumeriaceae Schindewolf 1937
+
Fm. †Parawocklumeriidae Schindewolf 1937
Fm. †Wocklumeriidae Schindewolf 1937
G. †Cornaptychus Trauth 1927 [ammonoid aptychus]
G. †Egrabensiceras Busnardo et al. 1964
G. †Epimayaites Spath 1928
G. †Eubranoceras Breistroffer 1951
G. †Forbesiceras Kossmat 1897
G. †Forbesiceras Kossmat 1897
Or. †Goniatitida Hyatt 1884
+
G. †Aphanites
Subor. †Goniatitina Hyatt 1884
+
Superfm. †Cycloloboidea Zittel 1895
+
Fm. †Cyclolobidae Zittel 1895
Fm. †Vidrioceratidae Plummer and Scott 1937
+
Invalid names: Neostacheoceratidae Toumansky 1939 [synonym]
Superfm. †Dimorphoceratoidea Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Anthracoceratidae Plummer and Scott 1937
Fm. †Berkhoceratidae Librovitch 1957
Fm. †Dimorphoceratidae Hyatt 1884
Fm. †Eogonioloboceratidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1978
Superfm. †Gastrioceratoidea Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Gastrioceratidae Hyatt 1884
Fm. †Glaphyritidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1971
Fm. †Homoceratidae Spath 1934
Fm. †Reticuloceratidae Librovitch 1957
Superfm. †Girtyocerataceae Wedekind 1918
+
Fm. †Entogonitidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1971
Fm. †Girtyoceratidae Wedekind 1918
Fm. †Goniatitidae Haan 1825
+
Subfm. †Antegoniatitinae Korn et al. 2010
G. †Arnsbergites Korn 1988
G. †Goniatitella Korn 1988
Subfm. †Habadraitinae Korn et al. 2010
G. †Hibernicoceras Moore and Hodson 1958
G. †Hypergoniatites Ruzhencev and Bogoslovskaya 1970
G. †Junggarites Liang and Wang 1991
G. †Neoglyphioceras Brüning 1923
G. †Neogoniatites Ruzhencev and Bogoslovskaya 1970
G. †Paraglyphioceras Brüning 1923
Subfm. †Progoniatitinae Korn et al. 2010
G. †Sygambrites Korn 1988
Invalid names: Goniatitinae Haan 1825 [empty], Sygambritinae Korn 1988 [empty]
Superfm. †Gonioloboceratoidea Spath 1934
+
Fm. †Gonioloboceratidae Spath 1934
Fm. †Wiedeyoceratidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1978
Invalid names: Gonioglyphioceratidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1978 [empty]
Superfm. †Marathonitoidea Ruzhencev 1938
+
Fm. †Hyattoceratidae Miller and Furnish 1957
Fm. †Marathonitidae Ruzhencev 1938
Superfm. †Neodimorphoceratoidea Furnish and Knapp 1966
+
Fm. †Neodimorphoceratidae Furnish and Knapp 1966
Fm. †Ramositidae Ruzhencev and Bogoslovskaya 1969
Superfm. †Neoglyphioceratoidea Plummer and Scott 1937
+
Fm. †Cravenoceratidae Ruzhencev 1957
Fm. †Ferganoceratidae Ruzhencev 1960
Fm. †Neoglyphioceratidae Plummer and Scott 1937
Fm. †Rhymmoceratidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1971
Superfm. †Neoicoceratoidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Eupleuroceratidae Ruzhencev 1957
Fm. †Metalegoceratidae Plummer and Scott 1937
+
Invalid names: Pericycloceratidae Zhao and Zheng 1977 [synonym]
Fm. †Neoicoceratidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Paragastrioceratidae Ruzhencev 1951
Fm. †Spirolegoceratidae Nassichuk 1970
Invalid names: Anuitidae Andrianov 1985 [empty], Aulacogastrioceratidae Zhao and Zheng 1977 [empty], Pseudogastrioceratidae Ruzhencev 1951 [empty]
Superfm. †Pericycloidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Intoceratidae Kusina 1971
Fm. †Maxigoniatitidae Korn et al. 1999
Fm. †Muensteroceratidae Librovitch 1957
Fm. †Pericyclidae Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Rotopericyclidae Korn et al. 2010
Fm. †Temertassetiidae Korn et al. 2010
Invalid names: Furnishoceratidae Work and Nassichuk 2000 [empty], Kozhimitidae Kusina 1971 [empty], Sudeticeratidae Korn and Ebbighausen 2006 [empty]
Superfm. †Popanoceratoidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Mongoloceratidae Ruzhentsev and Bogoslovskaya 1978
Fm. †Popanoceratidae Hyatt 1900
Superfm. †Schistoceratoidea Schmidt 1929
+
Fm. †Christioceratidae Nassichuk and Furnish 1965
Fm. †Orulganitidae Ruzhencev 1965
Fm. †Pseudoparalegoceratidae Librovitch 1957
Fm. †Schistoceratidae Schmidt 1929
Fm. †Welleritidae Plummer and Scott 1937
Superfm. †Shumarditoidea Plummer and Scott 1937
+
Fm. †Parashumarditidae Boardman et al. 1994
Fm. †Perrinitidae Miller and Furnish 1940
Fm. †Shumarditidae Plummer and Scott 1937
Fm. †Somoholitidae Ruzhencev 1938
Superfm. †Somoholitoidea Ruzhencev 1938
+
Fm. †Eoshumarditidae Kutygin 2016
Fm. †Stenolaphyritidae Ruzhencev and Bogoslovskaya 1971
Invalid names: Clistoceratidae Ruzhencev 1975 [empty]
Superfm. †Thalassoceratoidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Bisatoceratidae Miller and Furnish 1957
Fm. †Thalassoceratidae Hyatt 1900
G. †Schuichengoceras
G. †Terektites
G. †Thallassoceras Gemmellaro 1887
Subor. †Tornoceratina Wedekind 1918
+
Superfm. †Karagandoceratoidea Librovich 1957
+
Fm. †Karagandoceratidae Librovitch 1957
Fm. †Prodromitidae Arthaber 1911
Superfm. †Praeglyphioceratoidea Ruzhencev 1957
+
Fm. †Praeglyphioceratidae Ruzhencev 1957
Fm. †Sporadoceratidae Miller and Furnish 1957
Superfm. †Prionoceratoidea Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Acrocanitidae Korn and Ebbighausen 2006
Fm. †Cheiloceratidae Frech 1897
Fm. †Gattendorfiidae Bartzsch and Weyer 1987
Fm. †Prionoceratidae Hyatt 1884
Fm. †Pseudarietitidae Bartzsch and Weyer 1987
Fm. †Voehringeritidae Bartzsch and Weyer 1988
Superfm. †Pseudohaloritoidea Ruzhencev 1957
+
Fm. †Maximitidae Ruzhencev 1960
Fm. †Pseudohaloritidae Ruzhencev 1957
Superfm. †Tornocerataceae Arthaber 1911
+
Fm. †Kirsoceratidae Korn 2002
Fm. †Parodoceratidae Petter 1959
Fm. †Pseudoclymeniidae Becker 1993
Fm. †Tornoceratidae Arthaber 1911
Invalid names: Praeglyphioceratina Ruzhencev 1957 [synonym]
G. †Unquatornoceras House 1965
Invalid names: Adrianitina Leonova 2002 [empty], Cyclolobina Leonova 2002 [empty], Imitoceratidae Ruzhentsev 1950 [empty]
G. †Laevaptychus Trauth 1927 [ammonoid aptychus]
Or. †Phylloceratida Zittel 1884
+
Superfm. †Phylloceratoidea Zittel 1884
+
Fm. †Discophyllitidae Spath 1927
+
G. †Discophyllites Hyatt 1900
G. †Indigirophyllites Popov 1961
G. †Rhacophyllites Zittel 1884
+
Invalid names: Diphyllites Julien 1911 [synonym], Triphyllites Julien 1911 [synonym]
G. †Tragorhacoceras Spath 1927
Fm. †Juraphyllitidae Arkell 1950
+
G. †Fergusonites Guex 1980
G. †Juraphyllites Müller 1939
G. †Nevadaphyllites Guex 1980
G. †Paradasyceras
G. †Schistophylloceras Hyatt 1900
G. †Togaticeras Rakús 1993
G. †Tragophylloceras Hyatt 1900
Fm. †Phylloceratidae Zittel 1884
+
Subfm. †Calliphylloceratinae Spath 1927
G. †Dasyceras Hyatt 1900
Subfm. †Phylloceratinae Zittel 1884
Subfm. †Ptychophylloceratinae Collignon 1956
Invalid names: Phyllopachyceratinae Collignon 1937 [empty]
Superfm. †Ussuritoidea Hyatt 1900
+
Fm. †Galfettitidae Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
+
G. †Galfettites Brayard and Bucher 2008
G. †Lepiskites Dagis and Ermakova 1990
G. †Pseudogalfettites Smyshlyaeva and Zakharov 2021
G. †Safraites Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
G. †Shigetaceras Brühwiler et al. 2010
G. †Urdyceras Brayard and Bucher 2008
G. †Vercherites Brühwiler et al. 2010
Fm. †Nordophiceratidae Popov 1961
+
G. †Nordophiceratoides Guex et al. 2005
G. †Subinyoites Spath 1930
Fm. †Palaeophyllitidae Popov 1958
+
G. †Artyomites Smyshlyaeva and Zakharov 2021
G. †Burijites Zakharov 1978
G. †Eophyllites Spath 1930
G. †Goudemandites Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
G. †Kamenushkaites Zakharov and Smyshlyaeva 2016
G. †Leiophyllites Diener 1915
G. †Mangyshlakites Shevyrev 1968
G. †Meropella Renz and Renz 1948
G. †Mianwaliites Brühwiler and Bucher 2012
G. †Palaeophyllites Welter 1922
G. †Stenophyllites Tozer 1994
G. †Ussuriphyllites Zakharov 1967
Fm. †Ussuritidae Hyatt 1900
+
G. †Arctophyllites Konstantinov 1995
G. †Coscaites Guex et al. 2005
G. †Eopsiloceras Spath 1930
G. †Metatirolites Mojsisovics 1893
G. †Metussuria Spath 1934
G. †Mojsvarites Pompeckj 1895
G. †Monophyllites Mojsisovics 1879
Subfm. †Monophyllitinae Smith 1913
G. †Oxyussuria Tozer 1994
G. †Popovites Tozer 1965
G. †Spinoleiophyllites Liao 1978
G. †Ussurites Hyatt 1900
G. †Vickohlerites Kummel 1968
G. †Wopfingites Wiedmann 1970
Invalid names: Ussuritinae Hyatt 1900 [empty]
Invalid names: Ussuritina Zakharov and Moussavi Abnavi 2013 [empty]
Or. †Phylloceratitida Schindewolf 1923
+
G. †Kolymophylloceras Repin et al. 1998
G. †Nevadophyllites
G. †Platyphylloceras Repin et al. 1998
G. †Yukagirites Repin et al. 1998
Or. †Prolecanitida Miller and Furnish 1954
+
Superfm. †Medlicottioidea Karpinsky 1889
+
Fm. †Medlicottiidae Karpinsky 1889
+
Subfm. †Artioceratinae Leonova 1989
Subfm. †Episageceratinae Ruzhencev 1956
Subfm. †Medlicottiinae Karpinsky 1889
Subfm. †Miklukhoceratinae Leonova 1989
Subfm. †Propinacoceratinae Plummer and Scott 1937
Subfm. †Sicanitinae Noetling 1904
Subfm. †Uddenitinae Miller and Furnish 1940
Invalid names: Propinacoceratidae Plummer and Scott 1937 [synonym]
Fm. †Pronoritidae Frech 1901
+
Subfm. †Neopronoritinae Weyer 1972
Subfm. †Pronoritinae Frech 1901
G. †Uralopronorites Librovitch and Ruzhencev 1949
Invalid names: Darvasiceratidae Leonova 1990 [empty], Shikhanitidae Ruzhencev 1951 [empty]
Superfm. †Prolecanitoidea Hyatt 1884
+
Fm. †Daraelitidae Tchernow 1907
+
G. †Boesites Miller and Furnish 1940
Subfm. †Dalaelitinae Tschernow 1907
G. †Daraelites Gemmellaro 1887
G. †Epicanites Schindewolf 1926
Subfm. †Epicanitinae Weyer 1965
G. †Praedaraelites Schindewolf 1934
Fm. †Prolecanitidae Hyatt 1884
+
G. †Dombarocanites Ruzhencev 1949
Subfm. †Prolecanitinae Hyatt 1884
Subfm. †Protocanitinae Weyer 1972
Invalid names: Prolecanitina Miller and Furnish 1954 [empty], Sageceratina [empty]
Or. †Psiloceratida Housa 1965
+
Superfm. †Ptychoceratoidea Gill 1871
+
Fm. †Hamulinidae Gill 1871
+
G. †Amorina Vermeulen 2005
G. †Anahamulina Hyatt 1900
+
†Anahamulina picteti Eichwald 1868
†Anahamulina subcylindrica d'Orbigny 1850
†Anahamulina wilcoxensis Imlay 1960
Invalid names: Anahamulinidae Breistroffer 1952 [synonym]
Fm. †Macroscaphitidae Hyatt 1900
+
G. †Cicatrites
G. †Macroscaphites Meek 1876
+
Subg. †Macroscaphites (Costidiscus) Uhlig 1883
Subg. †Macroscaphites (Macroscaphites) Meek 1876
†Macroscaphites alpinus d'Orbigny 1850
†Macroscaphites perforatus Avram 1984
†Macroscaphites soaresi Da Silva 1962
†Macroscaphites striatisulcatus d'Orbigny 1841
†Macroscaphites yvani Puzos 1831
Fm. †Megacrioceratidae Vermeulen 2006
+
G. †Megacrioceras Delanoy et al. 1987
+
†Megacrioceras astierianum d'Orbigny 1850
†Megacrioceras doublieri Jaubert 1856
G. †Shasticrioceras Anderson 1938
+
†Shasticrioceras inflatum Anderson 1938
†Shasticrioceras patricki Murphy 1975
†Shasticrioceras poniente Anderson 1938
+
Invalid names: Shasticrioceras hesperum Anderson 1938 [synonym]
†Shasticrioceras roddai Murphy 1975
†Shasticrioceras whitneyi Anderson 1938
†Shasticrioceras wintunium Anderson 1938
Invalid names: Shasticrioceras hesperum nipponicum Matsumoto 1947 [synonym]
G. †Punctaptychus Trauth 1927 [ammonoid aptychus]
+
†Punctaptychus punctatus Voltz 1837 [ammonoid aptychus]
G. †Rugaptychus Trauth 1927 [ammonoid aptychus]
+
†Rugaptychus rugosus Sharpe 1856 [ammonoid aptychus]
G. †Spinaptychus Trauth 1927 [ammonoid aptychus]
+
†Spinaptychus spinosus Cox 1926 [ammonoid aptychus]
G. †Yokoyamaoceras Wright and Matsumoto 1954
Invalid names: Ammonites hercules d'Orbigny 1850 [nomen dubium], Ammonites ludovicus d'Orbigny 1850 [nomen dubium], Ellipsolithes de Montfort 1808 [invalid subgroup], Globites de Haan 1825 [invalid subgroup], Gomimonomeroceras Sobolew 1914 [invalid subgroup], Laevicornaptychus Trauth 1936 [nomen nudum], Lilinthiceras Diener 1903 [nomen nudum], Lytoceratida Hyatt 1899 [empty], Medlicottiida [empty], Orbulites Lamarck 1801 [invalid subgroup], Pelagus Montfort 1808 [invalid subgroup], Phyllocerida [empty], Planulites Lamarck 1801 [invalid subgroup], Praeglyphioceratida Ruzhencev 1957 [empty], Pronoritida Hyatt and Smith 1905 [empty], Proplanulitidae Buckman 1921 [empty], Tornocerida Wedekind 1918 [empty], Trachyceratina Krystyn 1978 [empty], Tropitoidea Mojsisovics 1875 [empty]
Or. †Aulacocerida Stolley 1919 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Aulacoceratidae von Mojsisovics 1882 [belemnite]
+
G. †Aulacoceras von Hauer 1847
+
†Aulacoceras carlottense Whiteaves 1889
†Aulacoceras inducens Braun 1841
†Aulacoceras sulcatum Hauer 1860
G. †Buelowiteuthis Jeletzky 1966
G. †Dictyoconites von Mojsisovics 1902
+
Subg. †Dictyoconites (Dictyoconites) von Mojsisovics 1902
+
†Dictyoconites (Dictyoconites) reticulatus Hauer 1847
†Dictyoconites americanus Smith 1927
†Dictyoconites brancoi von Mojsisovics 1902
†Dictyoconites dieneri von Mojsisovics 1902
†Dictyoconites haueri Mojsisovics 1871
†Dictyoconites haugi von Mojsisovics 1902
†Dictyoconites lacicus von Mojsisovics 1902
†Dictyoconites quadrilineatus von Mojsisovics 1902
†Dictyoconites ruber De Toni 1913
†Dictyoconites seminudus von Mojsisovics 1902
†Dictyoconites suessi Mojsisovics 1871
†Dictyoconites taramellii Tommasi 1899
G. †Aussites
G. †Austroteuthis
G. †Breviatractites
G. †Crassiatractites
Fm. †Protoaulacoceratidae Bandel et al. 1983
+
Superor. †Bactritoida Shimanskiy 1951
+
Or. †Bactritida Shimanskiy 1951
+
Fm. †Bactritidae Hyatt 1884
+
G. †Bactrites Sandberger 1843
+
†Bactrites bolorensis Shimanskiy 1993
†Bactrites carbonarius Smith 1903
†Bactrites elcapitanensis Mapes 1979
†Bactrites gaitherensis Gordon 1964
†Bactrites gracile Blumenbach 1803
†Bactrites mexicanus Miller 1944
†Bactrites mirificus Shimanskiy 1993
†Bactrites pandanifoliolus Berry 1924
†Bactrites redactus Gordon 1964
†Bactrites sempiternus Shimanskiy 1954
†Bactrites smithianus Girty 1909
†Bactrites steinhaueri Sowerby 1814
†Bactrites subconicus Sandberger 1843
†Bactrites ultuganensis Shimanskiy 1954
G. †Ctenobactrites Shimanskiy 1951
+
Subg. †Ctenobactrites (Ctenobactrites) Shimanskiy 1951
Subg. †Ctenobactrites (Mirites) Shimanskiy 1962
†Ctenobactrites costatus Shimanskiy 1951
†Ctenobactrites lesliensis Mapes 1979
†Ctenobactrites mirus Shimanskiy 1954
†Ctenobactrites obliquesulcatus Gemmellaro 1889
†Ctenobactrites shindensis Shimanskiy 1993
G. †Cyrtobactrites Erben 1960
G. †Devonobactrites Shimanskiy 1962
+
†Devonobactrites emsiense Kröger 2008
†Devonobactrites obliquiseptatum Sandberger and Sandberger 1852
G. †Hemibactrites Shimanskiy 1954
+
†Hemibactrites adrianense Gemmellaro 1889
†Hemibactrites ellipsoidalis Shimanskiy 1954
†Hemibactrites primus Shimanskiy 1954
G. †Pseudobactrites Ferronniére 1921
G. †Cochleiferoceras Shimanskiy 1962
G. †Cyclobactrites Shimanskiy 1955
Fm. †Parabactritidae Shimanskiy 1948
+
G. †Aktastioceras Shimanskiy 1948
+
†Aktastioceras kruglovi Shimanskiy 1948
†Aktastioceras mapesi Shimanskiy 1993
†Aktastioceras nishikawai Niko et al. 1993
G. †Microbactrites Shimanskiy 1954
+
†Microbactrites parvus Shimanskiy 1954
†Microbactrites scorobogatovae Shimanskiy 1948
Or. †Loligosepiida Jeletzky 1965
+
Fm. †Loligosepiidae Regteren Altena 1949
+
G. †Loliginites Quenstedt 1849
G. †Loligosepia Quenstedt 1839
+
†Loligosepia neidernachensis Reitner 1978
Invalid names: Belopeltis Voltz 1840 [synonym], Geoteuthis Munster 1843 [synonym], Palaeosepia Theodori 1844 [synonym]
G. †Parabelopeltis Naef 1921
Invalid names: Belopeltidae Naef 1921 [replaced]
Fm. †Mastigophoridae Engeser and Reitner 1985
+
Invalid names: Necroteuthididae Kretzoi 1942 [empty]
Unr. †Neocoleoidea
+
Or. †Aulacoceratida Stolley 1919 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Palaeobelemnopsidae Chen 1982 [belemnite]
+
G. †Palaeobelemnopsis Chen 1982
+
†Palaeobelemnopsis minor Chen 1982
†Palaeobelemnopsis sinensis Chen 1982
Fm. †Xiphoteuthididae Naef 1922 [belemnite]
+
G. †Atractites Guembel 1861
+
†Atractites alveolaris Quenstedt 1845
†Atractites ausseeanus Mojsisovics 1871
+
Invalid names: Orthoceras alveolare von Hauer 1847 [synonym]
†Atractites bacchilidis Tommasi 1899
†Atractites bithynicus Arthaber 1915
†Atractites boeckhi Stuerzenbaum 1876
†Atractites clavatulus Smith 1914
†Atractites conicus Mojsisovics 1871
†Atractites elegans Smith 1914
†Atractites ladinus Salomon 1895
†Atractites mallyi Toula 1896
†Atractites meneghinii Salomon 1895
†Atractites obeliscus Mojsisovics 1869
†Atractites otapiriensis Hector 1878
†Atractites secundus Mojsisovics 1869
†Atractites smithii Diener 1907
†Atractites solidus Smith 1914
†Atractites subrotundus Salomon 1895
†Atractites subundatus Münster 1841
Invalid names: Ausseites Flower 1944 [synonym], Xiphoteuthis Huxley 1864 [synonym]
G. †Metabelemnites
+
†Metabelemnites philippii Hyatt and Smith 1905
Invalid names: Belemnococeras Popov 1964 [synonym]
G. †Zugmontites
Invalid names: Atractitidae Jeletzky 1965 [synonym]
Superor. Decabrachia Haeckel 1866
+
Or. †Belemnitida Haeckel 1866 [belemnite]
+
G. †Arcobelus
G. †Bayanoteuthis
G. †Belemnella
G. †Belemnellocamax
Subor. †Belemnitina Zittel 1895 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Belemnitidae d'Orbigny 1845
Fm. †Cylindroteuthididae Stolley 1919 [belemnite]
G. †Eocylindroteuthis Riegraf 1980
Fm. †Hastitidae Naef 1922 [belemnite]
Fm. †Megateuthididae Sachs and Nalnjaeva 1967
Fm. †Nipponoteuthidae Iba et al. 2014
Fm. †Passaloteuthididae Naef 1922 [belemnite]
Fm. †Salpingoteuthididae Doyle 1992 [belemnite]
Invalid names: Belemnoteuthidae Zittel 1885 [empty], Oxyteuthididae Stolley 1919 [empty]
G. †Belemnitina
G. †Belemnocamax
Subor. †Belemnopseina Jeletzky 1965 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Belemnitellidae Pavlov 1914 [belemnite]
Fm. †Belemnopseidae Naef 1922
Fm. †Dicoelitidae Saks and Nal'nyaeva 1967 [belemnite]
Fm. †Dimitobelidae Whitehouse 1924 [belemnite]
Invalid names: Pseudodicoelitidae Saks and Nal'nyaeva 1967 [empty]
Subor. †Belemnotheutididina Stolley 1919 [belemnite]
+
Invalid names: Belemnotheutididae Zittel 1885 [empty]
Subor. †Belemnotheutina Stolley 1919 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Belemnotheutidae Zittel 1884 [belemnite]
Fm. †Sueviteuthidae Reitner and Engeser 1980
G. †Belospirula
G. †Brachybelus
G. †Coeloteuthis
G. †Eobelemnites Flower 1945
G. †Fusiteuthis
G. †Gastrobelus
G. †Gonioteuthis
G. †Homaloteuthis
G. †Lenobelus
G. †Mesoteuthis
G. †Neobelemnella
G. †Oxyteuthis
Subor. †Pachybelemnopseina Riegraf 1998
+
Fm. †Duvaliidae Pavlow 1914 [belemnite]
Fm. †Mesohibolitidae Nerodenko 1983
G. †Pachyduvalia
G. †Pachyteuthis Bayle 1878
+
†Pachyteuthis abbreviatus Miller 1826
†Pachyteuthis excentralis Young and Bird 1828
†Pachyteuthis souichii d'Orbigny 1843
†Pachyteuthis troslayana d'Orbigny 1850
G. †Parahastites
G. †Parahibolites
G. †Patagonibelus
G. †Praeoxyteuthis
G. †Pseudodicoelites
G. †Raphibelus
G. †Rhopaloteuthis
+
†Rhopaloteuthis aenigmatica d'Orbigny 1843
†Rhopaloteuthis bzoviensis Zeuschner 1869
†Rhopaloteuthis sauvanausa d'Orbigny 1843
G. †Sachsibelus
G. †Simobelus
G. †Simpsonibelus
G. †Somalibelus
G. †Volgobelus
G. †Youngibelus
Or. †Diplobelida Jeletzky 1965 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Chondroteuthidae Jeletzky 1965
+
G. †Chondroteuthis Bode 1933 [belemnite]
G. †Clarkeiteuthis Fuchs et al. 2013
Fm. †Diplobelidae Naef 1926
+
G. †Chalalabelus Jeletzky 1981
G. †Conoteuthis
G. †Diplobelus
G. †Pavloviteuthis
G. †Quiricobelus
G. †Tauriconites
G. †Vectibelus Jeletzky 1981
G. †Longibelus Fuchs et al. 2013
+
†Longibelus kabanovi Doguzhaeva 1996
†Longibelus matsumotoi Hirano 1991
Or. Oegopsida d'Orbigny 1845
+
Invalid names: Ancistrocheiridae Pfeffer 1912 [empty], Architeuthidae Pfeffer 1900 [empty], Bathyteuthidae Pfeffer 1912 [empty], Batoteuthidae Young and Roper 1968 [empty], Brachioteuthidae Pfeffer 1908 [empty], Chiroteuthidae Gray 1849 [empty], Chtenopterygidae Grimpe 1922 [empty], Cranchiidae Gray 1849 [empty], Cycloteuthidae Naef 1923 [empty], Enoploteuthidae Chun 1910 [empty], Gonatidae Hoyle 1886 [empty], Histioteuthidae Verril 1881 [empty], Jobiniteuthidae Naef 1922 [empty], Lepidoteuthidae Pfeffer 1912 [empty], Lycoteuthidae [empty], Magnapinnidae Vecchione and Young 1998 [empty], Mastigoteuthidae Verrill 1881 [empty], Neotheuthidae Naef 1921 [empty], Octopoteuthidae Berry 1912 [empty], Ommastrephidae Steenstrup 1857 [empty], Onychoteuthidae Gray 1849 [empty], Promachoteuthidae Naef 1912 [empty], Pyroteuthidae Pfeffer 1912 [empty], Thysanoteuthidae Kefferstein 1866 [empty], Walvisteuthidae Nlesis and Nikitina 1986 [empty]
Or. Sepiida Zittel 1895 [cuttlefish]
+
G. †Adygeya Dogushaeva 1996
G. †Amerirostra Jeletzky 1969
Invalid names: Chondrophoridae Fischer [empty], Idiosepiidae Fischer 1887 [empty], Sepiadariidae Naef 1921 [empty], Sepiolidae Keferstein 1866 [empty]
Or. Spirulida Stolley 1919
+
Fm. †Belemnoseidae Wiltshire 1869
+
G. †Belemnosella Naef 1922
G. †Belemnosis Edwards 1849
G. †Spirulirostrella Naef 1921
Fm. †Belopteridae Naef 1922
+
G. †Belocurta Avnimelech 1956
G. †Beloptera de Blainville 1827
G. †Belopteridium Naef 1921
G. †Belopterina Munier-Chalmas 1872
Subfm. Belopterinae Naef 1922
Fm. †Groenlandibelidae Jeletzky 1966
+
G. †Cyrtobelus Fuchs et al. 2012
G. †Groenlandibelus Jeletzky 1966
G. †Naefia Wetzel 1930
Fm. †Spirulirostridae Naef 1921
+
G. †Spirulirostra d'Orbigny 1842
G. †Spirulirostridium Naef 1922
Invalid names: Belemnosinae Wiltshire 1869 [empty], Spirulirostrinae Naef 1921 [empty]
Invalid names: Sepiolida Fiorini 1981 [empty], Teuthida Naef 1916 [invalid subgroup]
Or. †Donovaniconida Doguzhaeva et al. 2002
+
Invalid names: Gordoniconidae Mapes et al. 2010 [empty]
Or. †Hematitida Doguzhaeva et al. 2002
+
Fm. †Hematitidae Gustomesov 1976
+
G. †Bactritimimus Flower and Gordon 1959
+
†Bactritimimus girtyi Flower and Gordon 1959
†Bactritimimus ulrichi Flower and Gordon 1959
G. †Hematites Flower and Gordon 1959
+
†Hematites barbarae Flower and Gordon 1959
†Hematites burbankensis Flower and Gordon 1959
G. †Mojsisovicsteuthis Jeletzky 1966
+
†Mojsisovicsteuthis boeckhi Stuerzenbaum 1876
†Mojsisovicsteuthis convergens Hauer 1847
†Mojsisovicsteuthis ellipticus Mojsisovics 1871
Superor. Octobrachia Fiorini 1981
+
Or. Cirroctopodida Young 1989
+
G. †Paleocirroteuthis Tanabe 2008
+
†Paleocirroteuthis haggarti Tanabe 2008
†Paleocirroteuthis pacifica Tanabe 2008
Or. Octopoda Leach 1818 [octopus]
+
Subor. Cirrata Grimpe 1917
+
Invalid names: Cirroteuthidae Kefferstein 1866 [empty], Opisthoteuthidae Verrill 1896 [empty]
Subor. Incirrina Grimpe 1916
+
Invalid names: Alloposidae Verrill 1881 [empty], Amphitretidae Hoyle 1886 [empty], Bolitaenidae Chun 1911 [empty], Idioctopodidae Taki 1962 [empty], Ocythoidae Gray 1849 [empty], Tremoctopodidae Tryon 1879 [empty], Vitreledonellidae Robson 1932 [empty]
G. †Kapal Martin 1930
Fm. Octopodidae d'Orbigny 1840
+
G. †Bolcaoctopus Mironenko et al. 2024
G. †Styletoctopus Fuchs et al. 2009
Fm. †Palaeoctopodidae Dollo 1912
+
G. †Keuppia Fuchs et al. 2009
G. †Palaeoctopus Woodward 1896
+
Invalid names: Calais Woodward 1896 [replaced], Parateudopsis Engeser and Reitner 1986 [synonym]
G. †Proteroctopus Fischer and Riou 1982
Subor. †Teudopseina Storabogatov 1983
+
Superfm. †Muensterelloidea Roger 1952
Fm. †Palaeololiginidae Naef 1922
Fm. †Trachyteuthididae Naef 1922
Invalid names: Kalaenidae Naef 1921 [empty]
Invalid names: Cirrina Grimpe 1916 [empty], Octobrachiata Winchworth 1932 [empty], Octopia Gray 1849 [empty]
Subor. †Prototeuthina Naef 1921
+
Fm. †Plesioteuthidae Naef 1921
+
G. †Boreopeltis Engeser and Reitner 1985
G. †Dorateuthis Woodward 1883
G. †Eromangateuthis Fuchs 2019
G. †Maioteuthis Reitner and Engeser 1982
G. †Plesioteuthis
G. †Styloteuthis Fritsch 1910
Or. Vampyromorpha Robson 1929 [vampire squids]
+
G. †Nanaimoteuthis Tanabe 2008
+
†Nanaimoteuthis jeletzkyi Tanabe 2008
†Nanaimoteuthis yokotai Tanabe and Hikida 2010
Invalid names: Kelaenina Starobogatov 1983 [empty]
Or. †Phragmoteuthida Jeletzky 1965 [belemnite]
+
Fm. †Phragmoteuthididae von Mojsisovics 1882
+
G. †Phragmoteuthis von Mojsisovics 1882
+
†Phragmoteuthis bisinuata Bronn 1859
†Phragmoteuthis ticinensis Rieber 1970
Superor. Vampyropoda von Boletzky 1992
+
G. †Gordoniconus Mapes et al. 2010
+
†Gordoniconus beargulchensis Mapes et al. 2010
+
Invalid names: Syllipsimopodi bideni Whalen and Landman 2022 [synonym]
†Gordoniconus hewitti Mapes et al. 2010
Invalid names: Syllipsimopodi Whalen and Landman 2022 [synonym]
G. Onychoteuthis Lichtenstein 1818
Superor. †Palaeoteuthomorpha Bandel et al. 1983
+
Or. †Boletzkyida Bandel et al. 1983
+
Fm. †Boletzkyidae Bandel et al. 1983
+
G. †Boletzkya Bandel et al. 1983
+
†Boletzkya hunsrueckensis Bandel et al. 1983
†Boletzkya longa Bandel et al. 1983
Fm. †Naefiteuthididae Bandel et al. 1983
+
Invalid names: Belemnoida Gray 1849 [empty], Belemnomorpha Reitner and Engeser 1982 [empty], Dibranchiata Owen 1836 [synonym], Phragmoteuthidida Mojsisovics 1882 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class | |||||
Reference: Kiessling 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Dyeran to the top of the Late/Upper Pleistocene or 515.30000 to 0.01170 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 509.7 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 509.7 Ma
Collections (32500 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Paleozoic | USA (Alaska) | Ammonoidea indet. (112511) Belemnites sp. (112515) Belemnitida indet. (112453 112530) | |
Phanerozoic | Chile (Región de Tarapacá) | Ammonoidea indet. (228255) | |
Dyeran | USA (New York) | Goniodiscus lobatus (225133) | |
Lochkovian | Australia (New South Wales) | Bactrites sp. (25705) | |
Lochkovian - Pragian | Vietnam | Bactrites arciculum (83318) | |
Early/Lower Devonian | Czech Republic (Barrandia) | Goniatitida indet., Werneroceras crispum, Praewerneroceras suchomastense, Paranarcestes pictus, Anarcestes simulans, Sellanarcestes perfectus, Sellanarcestes solus, Agoniatites tabuloides, Gyroceratites gracilis, Mimagoniatites bohemicus, Amoenophyllites amoenus, Pseudobactrites bicarinatus (12183) | |
Early/Lower Devonian | Canada (Ontario) | Bactrites sp. (40058) | |
Devonian - Eifelian | Czech Republic | Goniatitida indet. (10470) | |
Early/Lower Devonian - Eifelian | Czech Republic | Anarcestes simulans, Anarcestes plebeius, Foordites veniens, Agoniatites tabuloides (12149) Goniatitida indet., Goniatites crebriseptus, Werneroceras hanusi, Werneroceras crispum, Anarcestes plebius, Anarcestes densistriatus, Anarcestes simulans, Anarcestes plebeius, Anarcestes latissimus, Anarcestes lateseptatus, Anarcestes applanatus, Sellanarcestes cognatus, Sellanarcestes crassior, Sellanarcestes perfectus, Sellanarcestes neglectus, Sellanarcestes certus, Foordites veniens, Agoniatites praeceps, Agoniatites tabuloides, Gyroceratites gracilis, Amoenophyllites amoenus, Pseudobactrites bicarinatus (12148) | |
Early/Lower Devonian - Middle Devonian | Germany (Hesse) | Bactrites sp., Bactrites gracile (215812) | |
Devonian | USA (Alaska) | Agoniatites sp. (114978) | |
Pragian | Morocco | Bactrites sp. (91724) Erbenoceras sp., Metabactrites sp., Mimagoniatites fecundus (208258 208259 208261) | |
Pragian - Emsian | Turkey (Istanbul) | Convoluticeras buluti, Anetoceras solitarium (32470) | |
Pragian - Middle Givetian | Morocco | Paranarcestes chalix, Anarcestes sp., Anarcestes latissimus, Latanarcestes sp., Mimagoniatites bohemicus, Amoenophyllites doering, Devonobactrites obliquiseptatus, Devonobactrites emsiensis, Lobobactrites ellipticus (208110) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | Russian Federation (Arkhangel'skaya Oblast') | Convoluticeras sp., Gracilites svetlanae (40703) Erbenoceras sp. A, Erbenoceras sp. B, Anetoceras sp. (40704) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | Morocco | Anetoceras obliquecostatum, Lenzites gesinae (150580) Cyrtobactrites scheffoldi (150508) Devonobactrites obliquiseptatus (150334 150362 150363) Metabactrites ernsti (150361) Mimosphinctinae indet. (150360) Teicherticeras senior, Lenzites gesinae, Weyeroceras angustus (150581) Weyeroceras angustus (150582) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | Czech Republic | Anetoceras hunsrueckianum (172645 172648) Anetoceras hunsrueckianum, Mimosphinctes zlichovensis (172647) Anetoceras hunsrueckianum, Mimosphinctes zlichovensis, Gyroceratites laevis (172646) Anetoceras hunsrueckianum, Teicherticeras discordans, Gyroceratites laevis, Mimagoniatites zlichovensis, Mimagoniatites fecundus, Pseudobactrites bicarinatus (12147) Anetoceras solitarium (172631 172632 172633 172635 172636) Anetoceras solitarium, Mimagoniatites fecundus (172634) Goniatites lituus, Celaeceras praematurum, Goniatites fecundus (172650) Goniatites solitarius (172629) Gyroceras circulare (173000) Gyroceras tenue (172649) Gyroceratites laevis (172996) Mimagoniatites fecundus (172660 172661 172662) Palaeogoniatites lituus (172651 172652) Teicherticeras imago, Goniatites solitarius, Goniatites praematurus, Goniatites fecundus (172630) Teicherticeras senior, Anetoceras oriens (172637) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | China (Guangxi) | Erbenoceras sp. (80474) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | Germany | Erbenoceras solitarium, Ivoites opitzi, Ivoites schindewolfi (163370) Erbenoceras solitarium, Ivoites opitzi, Ivoites schindewolfi, Ivoites hunsrueckianus (163366) Erbenoceras sp., Anetoceras arduennense, Teicherticeras primigenitum, Gyroceratites sp., Mimagoniatites falcistria, Cyrtobactrites sp. (26904) Ivoites opitzi, Chebbites sp., Mimosphinctes tripartitus, Gyroceratites heinricherbeni, Mimagoniatites fecundus (163369) Ivoites opitzi, Ivoites hunsrueckianus, Mimagoniatites fecundus (163367) Teicherticeras sp., Ivoites sp. (163368) Teicherticeras teicherti (182837) | |
Early/Lower Emsian | USA (Alaska) | Ammonoidea indet. (49107) |