Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Conodontophorida
Taxonomy
Conodontophorida was named by Eichenberg (1930).
It was synonymized subjectively with Conodonta by Donoghue et al. (2008); it was reranked as the subphylum Conodontophorida by Nelson et al. (2016).
It was assigned to Conodonta by Clark et al. (1981) and Sepkoski (2002); and to Chordata by Nelson et al. (2016).
It was synonymized subjectively with Conodonta by Donoghue et al. (2008); it was reranked as the subphylum Conodontophorida by Nelson et al. (2016).
It was assigned to Conodonta by Clark et al. (1981) and Sepkoski (2002); and to Chordata by Nelson et al. (2016).
Subtaxa
Algherella, Alternognathus, Amydrotaxis, Angulodus, Axiothea, Caenodontus, Chirognathacea, Conodonta, Declinognathodus, Dentacodina, Dichodella, Distacodontacea, Elsonella, Embaysgnathus, Eocarniodus, Evencodus, Exochognathus, Fryxellodontacea, Fungulodus, Geniculatus, Hibbardellacea, Hindeodelloides, Hindeodina, Homoiranognathus, Huddlella, Istorinus, Laterignathus, Leutorhinion, Mestognathidae, Mitrellotaxis, Neocavitella, Norigondolella, Oligodus, Ozarcodina, Panderodontacea, Paraprionodus, Pavlovites, Playfordia, Polygnathellus, Prattognathus, Pravognathus, Proconodontacea, Pseudosweetognathus, Ptilognathus, Rhodalepus, Roundya, Schopfodus, Sibiriodus, Steptotaxis, Subbryantodus, Tuxekania, Volgelgnathus, Windsorgnathus, Zieglericonus
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1930 | Conodontophorida Eichenberg p. 181 |
1981 | Conodontophorida Clark et al. p. W103 |
2002 | Conodontophorida Sepkoski |
2016 | Conodontophorida Nelson et al. p. 17 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subph. †Conodontophorida Eichenberg 1930
show all | hide all
G. †Algherella
G. †Alternognathus
G. †Amydrotaxis
G. †Angulodus
G. †Axiothea
G. †Caenodontus
Cl. †Conodonta Pander 1856 [conodont]
+
G. †Acodina Stauffer
+
†Acodina cuspidata Stauffer 1940
†Acodina inoptinata Stauffer 1938
+
Invalid names: Acodina concava Stauffer 1940 [synonym], Acodina lirata Stauffer 1940 [synonym], Acodina ursa Stauffer 1940 [synonym]
Fm. †Amphigeisinidae Miller 1981
+
G. †Ancidontus Chen and Gong 1986
Or. †Belodellida Sweet 1988
+
Fm. †Ansellidae Fåhræus and Hunter 1985
+
G. †Ansella
+
†Ansella jemtlandica Löfgren 1978
†Ansella longicuspica Zhang 1998
†Ansella nevadensis Ethington and Schumacher 1969
†Ansella pseudorobusta Serpagli 1967
†Ansella serrata Dzik 1976
Fm. †Belodellidae Khodalevich and Tschernich 1973
+
G. †Belodella Ethington 1959
+
†Belodella cooperi Armstrong 1990
†Belodella resima Philip 1965
†Belodella silurica Barrick 1977
G. †Dvorakia Klapper and Barrick 1983
G. †Walliserodus Serpagli 1967
+
†Walliserodus amplissimus Serpagli 1967
†Walliserodus bicostatus Branson and Mehl 1933
†Walliserodus curvatus Branson and Branson 1947
†Walliserodus rallus Nowlan et al. 1988
†Walliserodus sancticlairi Cooper 1976
G. †Besselodus Aldridge 1982
+
†Besselodus arcticus Aldridge 1982
†Besselodus borealis Nowlan et al. 1988
Fm. †Dapsilodontidae Sweet 1988
+
G. †Dapsilodus Cooper 1976
+
†Dapsilodus hamari Igo and Koike 1967
†Dapsilodus mutatus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Acodus inornatus Ethington 1959 [synonym]
†Dapsilodus obliquicostatus Branson and Mehl 1933
†Dapsilodus praecipuus Barrick 1977
†Dapsilodus sparsus Barrick 1977
G. †Bengtsonella Mueller and Hinz 1991
G. †Branmehla Haas 1959
Fm. †Coleodontidae Branson and Mehl 1944
+
G. †Archaeognathus Cullison 1938
G. †Coleodus Branson and Mehl 1933
G. †Mixoconus Sweet 1955
G. †Neocoleodus Branson and Mehl 1933
G. †Stereoconus Branson and Mehl 1933
Invalid names: Archaeognathidae Miller 1969 [synonym]
G. †Costiconus Rasmussen 2001
+
†Costiconus costatus Dzik 1976
†Costiconus ethingtoni Fåhræus 1966
†Costiconus iniquus Viira 1974
G. †Diaphanodus Bagnoli 1987
+
†Diaphanodus compressus Chen and Gong 1986
Invalid names: Stenodontus Chen and Gong 1986 [replaced], Vanwamelodus Apollonov 1984 [replaced]
Fm. †Distacodidae Ulrich and Bassler 1926
+
G. †Distacodus Pander 1856
+
†Distacodus oklahomensis Harlton 1933
†Distacodus procerus Ethington 1959
G. †Enantiognathus Mosher and Clark 1965
+
Invalid names: Enantiognathus ziegleri Diebel 1956 [nomen dubium]
Infracl. †Euconodonta Janvier 1997
+
Or. †Proconodontida Sweet 1988
+
Fm. †Cordylodontidae Lindström 1970
+
G. †Cambrooistodus
G. †Cordylodus Pander 1856
G. †Eoconodontus
G. †Iapetognathus
Fm. †Fryxellodontidae Miller 1980
+
G. †Dzikodus Zhang 1998
G. †Fryxellodontus
G. †Kallidontus Pyle and Barnes 2002
Fm. †Proconodontidae Lindstrom 1970
+
G. †Proconodontus Miller 1969
Invalid names: Cordylodontinae Lindstrom 1970 [empty]
G. †Fahraeosodus Stouge and Bagnoli 1988
G. †Falcodus Huddle 1934
+
†Falcodus secundus Youngquist 1945
†Falcodus ultimus Branson and Mehl 1934
G. †Gagievodus Baranov and Al'khovik 2003
G. †Gobduntaulepis Doweld 2014
+
†Gobduntaulepis bispinatus Pianovskij 1989
Invalid names: Acantholepis Pianovskij 1989 [replaced]
G. †Heterdontoides
†Hindeodella (Metaprioniodus) andrusovi koeveskalensis Kozur and Mostler 1972
G. †Llandoverygnathus Walliser 1972
G. †Noixodontus McCracken and Barnes 1982
Or. †Ozarkodinida Dzik 1976
+
Fm. †Anchignathodontidae Clark 1972
+
G. †Aethotaxis
G. †Diplognathodus
G. †Hindeodus Rexroad and Furnish 1964
+
†Hindeodus eurypyge Nicoll et al. 2002
†Hindeodus gulloides Kozur and Mostler 1995
†Hindeodus parvus Kozur 1975
†Hindeodus praeparvus Kozur 1996
†Hindeodus typicalis Sweet 1970
Invalid names: Anchignathodus Sweet 1970 [synonym]
G. †Iranognathus
G. †Rabeignathus
Fm. †Ellisoniidae Clark 1972
+
G. †Furnishius
G. †Hadrodontina
G. †Merrillina
G. †Parachirognathus
G. †Parapachycladina Zhang et al. 1997
G. †Stepanovites Kozur 1975
+
†Stepanovites festivus Bender and Stoppel 1965
†Stepanovites khalimbadzhae Chernykh et al. 2001
Invalid names: Kamagnathus Chernykh et al. 2001 [synonym], Sweetina Wardlaw and Collinson 1986 [synonym]
G. †Gamachignathus
Fm. †Gondolellidae Lindstrom 1970
+
Subfm. †Cornudininae Orchard 2005
+
G. †Aduncodina Ding 1983
G. †Cornudina Hirschmann 1959
G. †Neostrachanognathus Koike 1998
G. †Spathicuspus Orchard 2005
G. †Cratognathodus Mosher 1968
+
†Cratognathodus multihamatus Huckriede 1958
+
Invalid names: Hindeodella petraeviridis Huckriede 1958 [synonym], Hindeodella stoppeli Bender 1967 [synonym], Ozarkodina saginata Huckriede 1958 [synonym], Prioniodina sapanlii Gedik 1975 [synonym]
G. †Epigondolella Mosher 1968
+
†Epigondolella abneptis Huckriede 1958
†Epigondolella bidentata Mosher 1968
†Epigondolella hungarica Kozur and Vegh 1972
†Epigondolella japonica Hayashi 1968
†Epigondolella mirautae Kovács and Kozur 1980
†Epigondolella mosheri Kozur and Mostler 1971
†Epigondolella multidentata Mosher 1970
†Epigondolella slovakensis Kozur and Mock 2000
Invalid names: Carinella Budurov 1973 [synonym]
G. †Gondolella Stauffer and Plummer 1932
+
†Gondolella acuta Kozur and Mock 1972
†Gondolella constricta Mosher and Clark 1965
†Gondolella haslachensis Tatge 1956
†Gondolella jangpangii Misra et al. 1973
†Gondolella jubata Sweet 1970
†Gondolella lingulata Gunnell 1933
†Gondolella media Kozur 1968
†Gondolella merrilli Gunnell 1933
†Gondolella mombergensis Tatge 1956
†Gondolella navicula Huckriede 1958
†Gondolella nitiensis Misra et al. 1973
†Gondolella pridaensis Nicora et al. 1980
†Gondolella sinuata Gunnell 1933
†Gondolella sublanceolata Gunnell 1933
†Gondolella szaboi Kovács 1983
†Gondolella tadpole Hayashi 1968
†Gondolella timorensis Nogami 1968
†Gondolella transita Kozur and Mostler 1971
†Gondolella watznaueri Kozur 1968
G. †Icriospathodus
+
†Icriospathodus collinsoni Solien 1979
†Icriospathodus crassatus Orchard 1995
†Icriospathodus zaksi Buryi 1979
G. †Kraussodontus Orchard 2013
G. †Metapolygnathus Hayashi 1968
+
†Metapolygnathus communisti Hayashi 1968
†Metapolygnathus linguiformis Hayashi 1968
†Metapolygnathus primitia Mosher 1970
†Metapolygnathus vialovi Buryi 1989
Subfm. †Mullerinae Orchard 2005
+
G. †Conservatella Orchard 2005
G. †Discretella Orchard 2005
G. †Guangxidella Zhang and Yang 1991
Subfm. †Neogondolellinae Hirsch 1994
+
G. †Borinella Budurov and Sudar 1994
G. †Columbitella Orchard 2005
G. †Eurygnathodus Staesche 1964
G. †Magnigondolella Golding and Orchard 2018
G. †Neogondolella Bender and Stoppel 1965
G. †Neohindeodella
G. †Paragondolella Mosher 1968
G. †Smithodus Budurov et al. 1988
G. †Nicoraella
+
Subfm. †Novispathodinae Orchard 2005
+
G. †Chiosella Kozur 1990
G. †Kashmirella Budurov et al. 1988
G. †Mosherella
G. †Novispathodus Orchard 2005
G. †Triassospathodus Kozur 1998
G. †Platyvillosus
G. †Primatella Orchard 2013
+
†Primatella asymmetrica Orchard 2013
†Primatella conservativa Orchard 2013
G. †Sweetospathodus Kozur et al. 1998
+
†Sweetospathodus kummeli Sweet 1970
+
Invalid names: Neospathodus praekummeli Bhatt et al. 1981 [synonym]
G. †Xaniognathus
Invalid names: Xaniognathidae Sweet 1981 [synonym]
Superfm. †Gondolelloidea Lindstrom 1970
+
Fm. †Idiognathodontidae Harris and Hollingsworth 1933
+
G. †Idiognathodus Gunnell 1931
+
†Idiognathodus biconvexus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus binodosus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus cancellosus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus cariniferus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus cherryvalensis Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus chiriformis Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus cicatricosus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus clavatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus confragus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus corrugatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus cuneiformis Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus erodus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus farrelli Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus folium Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus fusiformis Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus gemmiformis Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus harkeyi Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus jugosus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus kansensis Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus lanceolatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus liratus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus lobatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus megistus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus modulatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus multinodosus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus nodostriatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus porcatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus rotundus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus rugulatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus ruidus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus semipapulatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus siculus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus simplex Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus spathodus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus strigillatus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus sulciferus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus symmetricus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus vadosus Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus walteri Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus warei Gunnell 1933
†Idiognathodus wintersetensis Gunnell 1933
G. †Neognathodus
G. †Protognathodus Ziegler 1969
+
†Protognathodus collinsoni Ziegler 1969
†Protognathodus kockeli Bischoff 1957
†Protognathodus kuehni Ziegler and Leuteritz 1970
†Protognathodus meischneri Ziegler 1969
G. †Streptognathodus
+
†Streptognathodus acuminatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus chanutensis Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus clarki Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus clavatulus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus corrugatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus curvatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus elongatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus farmeri Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus flangulatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus holmesi Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus minutus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus multinodosus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus rugosus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus ruidus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus simplex Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus spatulatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus strigillatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus subdivisus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus sulcatus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus sulciferus Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus wabaunsensis Gunnell 1933
†Streptognathodus walteri Gunnell 1933
Fm. †Kockelellidae Klapper 1981
+
G. †Ctenognathodus Fay 1959
+
†Ctenognathodus confluens Jeppsson 1972
†Ctenognathodus jeppssoni Viira and Einasto 2003
†Ctenognathodus murchisoni Pander 1856
G. †Kockelella Walliser 1957
+
†Kockelella amsdeni Barrick and Klapper 1976
†Kockelella corpulenta Viira 1975
†Kockelella manitoulinensis Pollock et al. 1970
†Kockelella ortus Walliser 1964
+
Invalid names: Kockelella absidata Barrick and Klapper 1976 [synonym]
†Kockelella patula Walliser 1964
†Kockelella ranuliformis Walliser 1964
†Kockelella stauros Barrick and Klapper 1976
†Kockelella variabilis Walliser 1957
†Kockelella walliseri Helfrich 1975
Subor. †Ozarkodinina Dzik 1976
+
Fm. †Bactrognathidae Lindstrom 1970
+
G. †Apatella
G. †Bactrognathus
G. †Doliognathus
G. †Dollymae
G. †Eotaphrus
G. †Staurognathus
G. †Ozarkodina Branson and Mehl 1933
+
†Ozarkodina anika Viira and Einasto 2003
†Ozarkodina baccata Miller and Aldridge 1997
†Ozarkodina bicornuta Helfrich 1975
†Ozarkodina bohemica Walliser 1964
†Ozarkodina broenlundi Aldridge 1979
†Ozarkodina confluens Rhodes 1953
†Ozarkodina crispa Walliser 1964
†Ozarkodina eberleini Savage 1977
†Ozarkodina eleanorae Lane and Ormiston 1979
†Ozarkodina elegans Stauffer 1938
†Ozarkodina elibata Pollock et al. 1970
†Ozarkodina eurekaensis Klapper and Murphy 1974
†Ozarkodina gaertneri Walliser 1964
†Ozarkodina gulletensis Aldridge 1972
†Ozarkodina hadra Nicoll and Rexroad 1968
†Ozarkodina hassi Pollock et al. 1970
†Ozarkodina macra Branson and Mehl 1934
†Ozarkodina maroccanica Aboussalam 2003
†Ozarkodina martinssoni Jeppsson 1997
†Ozarkodina media Walliser 1957
†Ozarkodina modesta Drygant 1984
†Ozarkodina oldhamensis Rexroad 1967
†Ozarkodina paraconfluens Jeppsson 1997
†Ozarkodina paucidentata Murphy and Matti 1982
†Ozarkodina pirata Uyeno and Barnes 1983
†Ozarkodina retroversa Viira 1983
†Ozarkodina retroversus Viira and Einasto 2003
†Ozarkodina roopaensis Viira 1994
†Ozarkodina sagitta Walliser 1964
†Ozarkodina scanica Jeppsson 1974
†Ozarkodina sesquipedalis Nowlan et al. 1988
†Ozarkodina simplex Branson and Mehl 1933
†Ozarkodina snajdri Walliser 1964
†Ozarkodina soegina Viira and Einasto 2003
†Ozarkodina steinhornensis Ziegler 1956
†Ozarkodina typica Branson and Mehl 1933
†Ozarkodina wimani Jeppsson 1974
†Ozarkodina ziegleri Walliser 1957
Invalid names: Hindeodella Bassler 1925 [objective synonym], Plectospathodus Branson and Mehl 1933 [objective synonym]
Superfm. †Polygnathacea Bassler 1925
+
Fm. †Cavusgnathidae Clark et al. 1981
G. †Clydagnathus
Fm. †Cryptotaxidae Klapper and Philip 1972
G. †Dinodus Cooper 1939
G. †Eognathodus
G. †Kockelellamecdup Walliser 1957
G. †Nicollidina Dzik 2002
Fm. †Polygnathidae Bassler 1925
G. †Vogelgnathus Norby and Rexroad 1985
G. †Scaliognathus
G. †Yaoxianognathus
G. †Periodon Hadding 1913
+
†Periodon aculeatus Hadding 1913
+
Invalid names: Periodon flabellata Graves and Ellison 1941 [synonym]
†Periodon grandis Ethington 1959
†Periodon hankensis Stouge 2012
†Periodon macrodentatus Graves and Ellison 1941
Invalid names: Loxognathus Graves and Ellison 1941 [synonym]
Fm. †Pterospathodontidae Cooper 1977
+
G. †Apsidognathus Walliser 1964
+
†Apsidognathus tuberculatus Walliser 1964
†Apsidognathus walmsleyi Aldridge 1974
G. †Aulacognathus Mostler 1967
+
†Aulacognathus bullatus Nicoll and Rexroad 1968
†Aulacognathus latus Nicoll and Rexroad 1968
Invalid names: Neospathognathodus Nicoll and Rexroad 1968 [synonym]
G. †Carniodus Walliser 1964
+
†Carniodus carnulus Walliser 1964
+
Invalid names: Carniodus carinthiacus WalIiser 1964 [synonym], Carniodus carnicus Walliser 1964 [synonym], Carniodus carnus Walliser 1964 [synonym], Carniodus latialatus Walliser 1964 [synonym]
G. †Johnognathus Mashkova 1977
G. †Polygnathoides Branson and Mehl 1933
Fm. †Spathognathodontidae Hass 1959
+
G. †Flajsella Valenzuela-Rios and Murphy 1997
+
†Flajsella schulzei Bardashev 1989
†Flajsella stygia Flajs 1967
G. †Lanea Murphy and Valenzuela-Rios 1999
+
†Lanea eoeleanorae Murphy and Valenzuela-Rios 1999
†Lanea omoalpha Murphy and Valenzuela-Rios 1999
†Lanea telleri Schulze 1968
G. †Tortodus Weddige 1977
+
†Tortodus beckeri Aboussalam 2003
†Tortodus bultyncki Aboussalam 2003
Tortodus dodoensis Gouwy et al. 2020
†Tortodus schultzei Aboussalam 2003
†Tortodus trispinatus Aboussalam 2003
†Tortodus weddigei Aboussalam 2003
G. †Zieglerodina Murphy et al. 2004
Fm. †Spathognathodontodae Hass 1959
+
G. †Wurmiella Murphy et al. 2004
+
†Wurmiella excavata Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Ozarkodina inclinata Rhodes 1953 [synonym]
†Wurmiella hamata Walliser 1964
†Wurmiella inflata Walliser 1964
†Wurmiella polinclinata Nicoll and Rexroad 1968
Fm. †Vjalovognathidae Yuan et al. 2016
+
G. †Vjalovognathus Kozur 1977
+
†Vjalovognathus nicolli Yuan et al. 2016
†Vjalovognathus shindyensis Kozur and Mostler 1976
Invalid names: Gondolellidea Lindstroem 1970 [empty]
Or. †Panderodontida Sweet 1988
+
G. †Cristodus
G. †Loxodus Furnish 1938
+
Fm. †Panderodontidae Lindström 1970
+
G. †Belodina Ethington 1959
+
†Belodina compressa Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Belodina fornicalus Stauffer 1935 [synonym], Belodina grandis Stauffer 1935 [synonym], Belodina wykoffensis Stauffer 1935 [synonym]
†Belodina confluens Sweet 1979
G. †Culumbodina Moskalenko 1973
G. †Neopanderodus Ziegler and Lindström 1971
+
†Neopanderodus perlineatus Ziegler and Lindstroem 1971
G. †Panderodus Ethington 1959
+
†Panderodus equicostatus Rhodes 1953
†Panderodus feulneri Glenister 1957
†Panderodus gracilis Branson and Mehl 1933
†Panderodus greenlandensis Armstrong 1990
†Panderodus langkawiensis Igo and Koike 1967
†Panderodus rhamphoides Aldridge and Mohamed 1982
†Panderodus serratus Rexroad 1967
†Panderodus spasovi Drygant 1974
†Panderodus sulcatus Fahraeus 1966
†Panderodus unicostatus Branson and Mehl 1933
G. †Parabelodina Sweet 1979
G. †Parapanderodus Stouge 1984
+
†Parapanderodus arcuatus Stouge 1984
†Parapanderodus gracilis Ethington and Clark 1964
G. †Pseudobelodina Sweet 1979
+
†Pseudobelodina dispansa Glenister 1957
†Pseudobelodina torta Sweet 1979
†Pseudobelodina vulgaris Sweet 1979
G. †Taoqupognathus
Or. †Paraconodontida Müller 1962
+
Superfm. †Furnishinacea Müller 1981
+
Fm. †Furnishinidae Müller and Nogami 1971
+
G. †Albiconus
G. †Gapparodus
G. †Hertzina
G. †Proscandodus
G. †Proacodus Müller 1959
G. †Serratocambria Müller and Hinz 1991
G. †Trolmenia Müller and Hinz 1991
Invalid names: Amphigeisinacea Clark et al. 1981 [empty]
Or. †Polyplacognathida Stouge and Bagnoli 1999
+
Invalid names: Cahabagnathidae Stouge and Bagnoli 1999 [empty]
Or. †Prioniodontida Dzik 1976
+
Fm. †Acodontidae Dzik 1994
+
G. †Acodus Pander 1856
+
†Acodus acutus Pander 1856
†Acodus crassus Pander 1856
†Acodus delicatus Branson and Mehl 1933
†Acodus deltatus Lindström 1955
†Acodus jonesi Igo and Koike 1967
†Acodus kechikaensis Pyle and Barnes 2002
†Acodus neodeltatus Pyle and Barnes 2002
†Acodus planus Pander 1856
†Acodus sigmoideus Pander 1856
Invalid names: Acontiodus Pander 1856 [synonym]
G. †Diaphorodus Kennedy 1980
G. †Pteracontiodus Harris and Harris 1965
G. †Triangulodus van Wamel 1974
+
†Triangulodus larapintinensis Crespin 1943
+
Invalid names: Trigonodus triangularius Nieper 1969 [synonym]
G. †Tripodus Bradshaw 1969
+
Fm. †Balognathidae Hass 1959
+
G. †Amorphognathus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
†Amorphognathus complicatus Rhodes 1953
†Amorphognathus duftonus Rhodes 1955
+
Invalid names: Goniodontus lindstroemi Serpagli 1967 [synonym]
†Amorphognathus ordovicicus Bergström and Bergström 1996
†Amorphognathus superbus Rhodes 1953
†Amorphognathus ventilatus Ferretti and Barnes 1997
Invalid names: Balognathus Rhodes 1953 [synonym]
G. †Baltoniodus Lindstrom 1971
+
†Baltoniodus medius Dzik 1976
†Baltoniodus variabilis Bergström 1962
G. †Complexodus Dzik 1976
G. †Pranognathus
+
†Pranognathus siluricus Pollock et al. 1970
+
Invalid names: Llandoverygnathus siluricus Cooper 1977 [synonym], Pterospathodus siluricus Uyeno 1981 [synonym]
G. †Prioniodus Pander 1856
+
†Prioniodus alatus Hinde 1879
†Prioniodus altodus Harlton 1933
†Prioniodus cacti Gunnell 1933
†Prioniodus dactylodus Gunnell 1933
†Prioniodus galesburgensis Gunnell 1933
†Prioniodus hercynicus Eichenberg 1930
G. †Pterospathodus Walliser 1964
+
†Pterospathodus amorphognathoides Walliser 1964
†Pterospathodus celloni Walliser 1964
+
Invalid names: Pterospathodus adiutricis Walliser 1964 [synonym]
†Pterospathodus eopennatus Männik 1998
†Pterospathodus pennatus Walliser 1964
†Pterospathodus rhodesi Savage 1985
G. †Trapezognathus Lindström 1955
+
†Trapezognathus diprion Lindström 1955
+
Invalid names: Trapezognathus argentinensis Rao and Hunicken 1994 [synonym]
†Trapezognathus quadrangulum Lindström 1955
Invalid names: Prioniodontidae Ulrich and Bassler 1926 [synonym]
Superfm. †Balognathoidea Hass 1959
+
Fm. †Pygodontidae Bergström 1981
+
G. †Pygodus Lamont and Lindström 1957
+
Invalid names: Haddingodus Sweet and Bergström 1962 [synonym]
Fm. †Distomodontidae Klapper 1981
+
G. †Distomodus Branson and Branson 1947
+
†Distomodus combinatus Bischoff 1986
†Distomodus kentuckyensis Branson and Branson 1947
+
Invalid names: Distomodus simplex Branson and Branson 1947 [synonym]
†Distomodus staurognathoides Walliser 1964
+
Invalid names: Hadrognathus brevialata Walliser 1964 [synonym], Hadrognathus caudata Walliser 1964 [synonym]
Invalid names: Hadrognathus Walliser 1964 [synonym]
G. †Rotundacodina
G. †Histiodella
+
†Histiodella bellburnensis Stouge 1984
†Histiodella holodentata Ethington and Clark 1982
+
Invalid names: Histiodella tableheadensis Stouge 1984 [synonym]
†Histiodella kristinae Stouge 1984
†Histiodella labiosa Bauer 2010
†Histiodella serrata Harris 1962
†Histiodella sinuosa Graves and Ellison 1941
Fm. †Multioistodontidae Harris 1964
+
G. †Acanthodina
G. †Leptochirognathus Branson and Mehl 1943
G. †Multioistodus Cullison 1938
G. †Neomultioistodus
G. †Paraprioniodus Ethington and Clark 1982
G. †Oepikodus Lindström 1955
Fm. †Oistodontidae Lindström 1970
+
G. †Graciloconus Pyle and Barnes 2002
G. †Oistodus Pander 1856
+
†Oistodus lanceolatus Pander 1856
†Oistodus minutus Miller 1969
†Oistodus orientalis Igo and Koike 1967
†Oistodus tablepointensis Stouge 1984
G. †Rossodus Repetski and Ethington 1983
+
†Rossodus manitouensis Repetski and Ethington 1983
†Rossodus tenuis Miller 1980
G. †Tricostatus Ji and Barnes 1994
Invalid names: Juanognathinae Bergström 1981 [empty], Oistodontinae Lindström 1970 [empty], Tripodontinae Sweet 1988 [empty]
Fm. †Paracordylodontidae Bergström 1981
+
G. †Oelandodus van Wamel 1974
G. †Protoprioniodus McTavish 1973
Or. †Prioniodinida Sweet 1988
+
Fm. †Prioniodinidae Bassler 1925
+
G. †Aspelundia Savage 1985
G. †Diadelognathus Nicoll and Rexroad 1969
G. †Pristognathus Stone and Furnish 1959
G. †Pseudooneotodus Drygant 1974
+
†Pseudooneotodus beckmanni Bischoff and Sannemann 1958
†Pseudooneotodus bicornis Drygant 1974
†Pseudooneotodus boreensis Bischoff and Sannemann 1958
†Pseudooneotodus coniformis Drygant 1974
†Pseudooneotodus linguicornis Calner and Jeppsson 2003
†Pseudooneotodus mitratus Moskalenko 1973
†Pseudooneotodus tricornis Drygant 1974
Subor. †Prioniodinina Sweet 1988
+
G. †Chirognathus
G. †Erismodus
+
†Erismodus asymmetricus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Erismodus compressus Branson and Mehl 1933 [synonym], Erismodus unicornis Branson and Mehl 1933 [synonym], Microcoelodus typus Branson and Mehl 1933 [synonym]
†Erismodus gracilis Branson and Mehl 1933
†Erismodus quadridactylus Stauffer 1935
+
Invalid names: Trichonodella prominens Moskalenko 1973 [synonym]
†Erismodus symmetricus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Erismodus inornatus Branson and Mehl 1943 [synonym]
†Erismodus typus Branson and Mehl 1933
Invalid names: Microcoelodus Branson and Mehl 1933 [synonym], Ptiloconus Sweet 1955 [synonym]
G. †Kladognathus Rexroad 1958
+
Invalid names: Lambdagnathus Rexroad 1958 [synonym], Magnilaterella Rexroad and Collinson 1963 [synonym]
G. †Oulodus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
†Oulodus elegans Walliser 1964
†Oulodus equirectus Kleffner 1990
†Oulodus excavatus Ziegler 1960
†Oulodus jeannae Sweet and Schönlaub 1975
†Oulodus novoexcavatus Jeppsson 1972
†Oulodus panuarensis Bischoff 1986
†Oulodus petilus Nicoll and Rexroad 1968
†Oulodus siluricus Branson and Mehl 1933
†Oulodus walliseri Ziegler 1960
Invalid names: Ligonodina [synonym]
Superfm. †Prioniodontacea Bassler 1925
+
Fm. †Icriodontidae Müller and Müller 1957
+
G. †Antognathus
G. †Caudicriodus Bultynck 1976
G. †Pedavis Klapper and Philip 1971
G. †Pelekysgnathus Thomas 1949
G. †Sannemannia
Fm. †Polyplacognathidae Bergström 1981
+
G. †Baltoplacognathus Zhang 1998
G. †Cahabagnathus Bergström 1983
G. †Eoplacognathus Hamar 1966
G. †Polonodus Dzik 1976
G. †Polyplacognathus Stauffer 1935
G. †Yangtzeplacognathus Zhang 1998
Invalid names: Oepikodontidae Bergström 1981 [empty]
Fm. †Strachanognathidae Bergstrom 1981
+
G. †Decoriconus Cooper 1976
+
†Decoriconus fragilis Branson and Mehl 1933
†Decoriconus minutus Serpagli 1967
G. †Strachanognathus
Invalid names: Periodontidae Lindström 1970 [empty]
Or. †Protopanderodontida
+
Fm. †Clavohamulidae Lindström 1970
+
G. †Granatodontus
G. †Hispidodontus Nicoll and Shergold 1991
G. †Nericodus
Fm. †Drepanoistodontidae Fahraeus and Nowlan 1978
+
G. †Drepanoistodus Lindstrom 1971
+
†Drepanoistodus amoenus Lindström 1955
†Drepanoistodus basiovalis Sregeeva 1963
†Drepanoistodus bellburnensis Stouge 1984
†Drepanoistodus costatus Abaimova 1971
+
Invalid names: Drepanoistodus cornutiformis Lee 1976 [synonym], Drepanoistodus flexilis An 1981 [synonym], Drepanoistodus ordosensis Wang and Luo 1984 [synonym]
†Drepanoistodus deltifer Lindström 1955
†Drepanoistodus forceps Lindström 1955
†Drepanoistodus latus Pyle and Barnes 2003
†Drepanoistodus pitjanti Cooper 1981
†Drepanoistodus suberectus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Distacodus incurvatus Hinde 1879 [synonym], Oistodus giganteus Stauffer 1936 [synonym]
†Drepanoistodus tablepointensis Stouge 1984
†Drepanoistodus venustus Stauffer 1935
G. †Paltodus Pander 1856
+
†Paltodus bicostatus Pander 1856
†Paltodus canaliculatus Pander 1856
†Paltodus deltifer Lindström 1955
†Paltodus dyscritus Rexroad 1967
†Paltodus obtusus Pander 1856
†Paltodus rotundatus Pander 1856
†Paltodus subaequalis Pander 1856
†Paltodus truncatus Pander 1856
†Paltodus unicostatus Branson and Mehl 1933
G. †Paroistodus Lindström 1971
+
†Paroistodus horridus Barnes and Poplawski 1984
†Paroistodus nowlani Zhen et al. 1999
†Paroistodus originalis Sergeeva 1963
†Paroistodus proteus Lindström 1955
Fm. †Oneotodontidae Miller 1980
+
G. †Semiacontiodus
+
†Semiacontiodus cornuformis Sergeeva 1963
†Semiacontiodus iowensis Fürnish 1938
G. †Teridontus Miller 1980
+
†Teridontus nakamurai Nogami 1967
+
Invalid names: Teridontus datsonensis Druce and Jones 1971 [synonym]
Fm. †Protopanderodontidae Lindström 1970
+
G. †Colaptoconus Kennedy 1994
+
†Colaptoconus quadraplicatus Branson and Mehl 1933
Invalid names: Glyptoconus Kennedy 1980 [replaced]
G. †Drepanodus Pander 1856
+
†Drepanodus acutus Pander 1856
†Drepanodus flexuosus Pander 1856
†Drepanodus gracilis Lindström 1955
†Drepanodus inflexus Pander 1856
†Drepanodus langoonensis Igo and Koike 1967
†Drepanodus malayensis Igo and Koike 1967
†Drepanodus obtusus Pander 1856
†Drepanodus reclinatus Lindström 1955
†Drepanodus simplex Branson and Mehl 1943
G. †Parutahconus Landing 1982
G. †Polycostatus Ji and Barnes 1994
+
†Polycostatus falsioneotensis Ji and Barnes 1994
†Polycostatus oneotensis Furnish 1938
G. †Protopanderodus Lindström 1971
+
†Protopanderodus calceatus Bagnoli and Stouge 1997
†Protopanderodus insculptus Branson and Mehl 1933
+
Invalid names: Acontiodus cooperi Sweet and Bergström 1962 [synonym], Distacodus insculptus Ethington 1958 [synonym], Scolopodus varicostatus Sweet and Bergström 1962 [synonym]
†Protopanderodus liripipus Kennedy et al. 1979
†Protopanderodus rectus Lindstrom 1955
†Protopanderodus robustus Hadding 1913
G. †Scolopodus
+
†Scolopodus giganteus Sweet and Bergström 1962
†Scolopodus krummi Lehnert 1995
†Scolopodus mufushanensis An and Ding 1982
†Scolopodus oklahomensis Harlton 1933
†Scolopodus pseudoquadratus Branson and Mehl 1933
†Scolopodus staufferi Furnish 1938
†Scolopodus striatum Harlton 1933
†Scolopodus striatus Pander 1856
+
Invalid names: Scolopodus aequilateralis Pander 1856 [synonym], Scolopodus costatus Pander 1856 [synonym], Scolopodus quadratus Pander 1856 [synonym], Scolopodus rex Lindström 1955 [synonym], Scolopodus scolopodiformis Sergeeva 1974 [synonym], Scolopodus semicostatus Pander 1856 [synonym]
†Scolopodus sunanensis An and Ding 1982
†Scolopodus vulgaris Branson and Mehl 1933
G. †Staufferella Sweet et al. 1975
G. †Stultodontus Ji and Barnes 1994
G. †Variabiloconus
+
†Variabiliconus variabilis Lindström 1955
†Variabiloconus bassleri Furnish 1938
†Variabiloconus transiapeticus Löfgren et al. 1999
G. †Rexroadus Zhang and Barnes 2002
+
†Rexroadus kentuckyensis Branson and Branson 1947
†Rexroadus nathani McCracken and Barnes 1981
G. †Rhynchognathodus Ethington 1959
G. †Rotundoconus An and Zhang 1983
G. †Sagittodontus Rhodes 1953
G. †Spathognathodus Branson and Mehl 1941
+
†Spathognathodus asymmetricus Bischoff and Sannemann 1958
†Spathognathodus culminidirectus Scott 1961
†Spathognathodus dubius Ethington and Furnish 1962
†Spathognathodus fundamentus Walliser 1957
†Spathognathodus optimus Moskalenko 1966
†Spathognathodus stygius Flajs 1967
†Spathognathodus transitans Bischoff and Sannemann 1958
G. †Trichonodella Branson and Branson 1947
+
†Trichonodella blanda Stauffer 1940
†Trichonodella inconstans Ziegler 1960
†Trichonodella symmetrica Rhodes 1953
G. †Youngquistognathus Myshkina and Zhuravlev 2005
G. †Zygognathus Branson et al. 1951
Invalid names: Euconodonta Müller and Hinz 1991 [empty], Euconodonta Müller and Hinz 1991 [empty], Hindeodella andrusovi Kozur and Mostler 1972 [nomen dubium], Polygnathida Barskov 1995 [empty]
G. †Dentacodina
Superfm. †Distacodontacea Bassler 1925
+
Invalid names: Distacodontidae Bassler 1925 [empty], Teridontidae Miller 1981 [empty], Ulrichodinidae Bergstrom 1981 [empty]
G. †Elsonella
G. †Embaysgnathus
G. †Evencodus
G. †Exochognathus Pollock et al. 1970
+
†Exochognathus brassfieldensis Branson and Branson 1947
†Exochognathus expansus Nicoll and Rexroad 1969
G. †Fungulodus
G. †Geniculatus
Superfm. †Hibbardellacea Mueller 1956
+
G. †Hindeodelloides
G. †Hindeodina
G. †Homoiranognathus
G. †Huddlella
G. †Istorinus Knüpfer 1967
+
†Istorinus erectus Knüpfer 1967
+
Invalid names: Istorinus disymmetricus Knüpfer 1967 [synonym], Istorinus humilis Knüpfer 1967 [synonym], Istorinus postdentatus Knüpfer 1967 [synonym], Istorinus recurvus Knüpfer 1967 [synonym]
G. †Laterignathus
G. †Leutorhinion
G. †Mitrellotaxis
G. †Neocavitella
G. †Norigondolella
G. †Oligodus
G. †Ozarcodina Walliser
G. †Paraprionodus Ethington and Clark 1982
G. †Pavlovites
G. †Playfordia Glenister and Klapper 1966
G. †Prattognathus
G. †Pravognathus
G. †Ptilognathus
G. †Rhodalepus
G. †Roundya
+
†Roundya aurita Sannemann 1955
†Roundya laminata Branson and Mehl 1934
†Roundya latipennata Ziegler 1958
G. †Schopfodus
G. †Sibiriodus
G. †Steptotaxis
G. †Subbryantodus
G. †Tuxekania
G. †Volgelgnathus Norby and Rexroad 1985
G. †Windsorgnathus
G. †Zieglericonus
Invalid names: Chirognathacea Branson and Mehl 1944 [empty], Fryxellodontacea Miller 1981 [empty], Proconodontacea Miller 1981 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
|
|
||||
|
|||||
|
|
||||
Source: o = order | |||||
Reference: Aberhan et al. 2004 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Meishucunian to the top of the Pliensbachian or 530.70000 to 182.70000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 525.5 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 525.5 Ma
Collections (8991 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Nemakit-Daldynian | China (Hunan) | Hertzina sp. (97714) | |
Nemakit-Daldynian | Russian Federation (Krasnoyarsk) | Hertzina pensa (99482) | |
Nemakit-Daldynian | Russian Federation (Siberia) | Hertzina pensa (50424 50425) | |
Cambrian | Russian Federation (St. Petersburg) | Phakelodus tenuis, Furnishina furnishi (191187) | |
Cambrian | Norway (Naersnes) | Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Fryxellodontus sp., Drepanoistodus sp., Teridontus nakamurai, Semiacontiodus nogamii, Utahconus utahensis, Phakelodus tenuis (156964) | |
Cambrian | Sweden (Uppland) | Cordylodus prion, Cordylodus sp. (191678) | |
Cambrian | China (Jilin Provence) | Cordylodus intermedius, Cordylodus drucei, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Drepanodus suberectus, Teridontus nakamurai, Teridontus huanghuachangensis, Utahconus utahensis, Monocostodus serierensis, Prooneotodus gallatini, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Muellerodus hunjiangensis, Furnishina primitiva (156927) Cordylodus proavus, Cordylodus intermedius, Cordylodus drucei, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Drepanodus suberectus, Teridontus nakamurai, Teridontus gracilis, Teridontus huanghuachangensis, Utahconus utahensis, Monocostodus serierensis, Hirsutodontus simplex, Prooneotodus gallatini, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Muellerodus hunjiangensis, Albiconus postcostatus, Furnishina primitiva (156926) Cordylodus proavus, Cordylodus intermedius, Cordylodus lindstromi, Cordylodus drucei, Teridontus huanghuachangensis, Utahconus utahensis, Prooneotodus gallatini (156930) Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Teridontus nakamurai (156923) Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Teridontus nakamurai, Teridontus huanghuachangensis, Hirsutodontus simplex, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Albiconus postcostatus, Furnishina primitiva (156925) Stenodontus compressus, Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus proavus, Fryxellodontus inornatus, Teridontus nakamurai, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Muellerodus hunjiangensis (156914) Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus pravus, Phakelodus tenuis, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Nogamiconus sp., Furnishina furnishi (156915) Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Fryxellodontus inornatus, Teridontus nakamurai, Semiacontiodus nogamii, Phakelodus tenuis, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Nogamiconus sp., Furnishina primitiva (156918) Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Prooneotodus rotundatus (156920) Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Teridontus nakamurai, Phakelodus tenuis, Prooneotodus rotundatus (156911) Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Teridontus nakamurai, Phakelodus tenuis, Prooneotodus rotundatus, Muellerodus hunjiangensis, Furnishina furnishi, Furnishina primutiva (156913) Stenodontus jilinensis, Cordylodus proavus, Eoconodontus notchpeakensis, Teridontus nakamurai, Semiacontiodus nogamii, Phakelodus tenuis, Prooneotodus roundatus (156917) | |
Meishucunian | China (Sichuan) | Hertzina elongata (108312) Hertzina intermedia, Hertzina antiqua (107389) | |
Meishucunian | China (Zhejiang) | Hertzina sp. (108038) | |
Tommotian | United Kingdom (Warwickshire) | Amphigeisina danica (10253) | |
Tommotian | China (Hubei) | Hertzina guizhouensis (155444) | |
Tommotian - Atdabanian | Canada (Nova Scotia) | Hertzina elongata (6897) | |
Atdabanian | United Kingdom (England) | Amphigeisina danica, Hertzina elongata (79933) Prooneotodus sp. indet (79940) | |
Atdabanian | Kazakhstan | Amphigeisina renae (99299 99301 99302 99303 99316 99317) Amphigeisina renae, Hertzina bisulcata (99357) Oneotodus triangulus, Amphigeisina renae (99300) | |
Atdabanian | Canada (Nova Scotia) | Gapparodus bisulcata, Hertzina elongata (9385) Hertzina elongata (9387 9390) | |
Atdabanian | China (Shaanxi) | Amphigeisina danica (57691) | |
Atdabanian | Kyrgyzstan | Amphigeisina renae (99328 99329) | |
Atdabanian - Botomian | Canada (Nova Scotia) | Gapparodus bisulcata, Hertzina elongata (9391) | |
Branchian | United Kingdom (England) | Amphigeisina danica (79935 79939) Amphigeisina danica, Amphigeisina n. sp., Hertzina elongata (79928) Amphigeisina danica, Gapparodus indet. (79937) Amphigeisina danica, Hertzina elongata (79931 79932) | |
Botomian | Kazakhstan | Amphigeisina renae (99362) |