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Actinopteri

Osteichthyes

Synonyms
  • Palaeophoxinus was named by Coates (1988). It is not extant.

    It was considered a nomen nudum by Clark (1988).
Synonymy list
YearName and author
1871Actinopteri Cope p. 449
1887Actinopterygia Cope p. 1017
1902Actinopteri Hay p. 364
1963Actinopteri Jordan p. 611
1983Actinopteri Patterson
1988Palaeophoxinus Coates
1999Actinopteri Cartanyà p. 540
2002Actinopteri Grande et al.
2006Actinopteri Grande and Hilton p. 5
2013Actinopteri Betancur et al.
2019Actinopteri van der Laan p. 51

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
RankNameAuthor
superclassGnathostomata
classOsteichthyes
subclassActinopterygii()
infraclassActinopteri()
infraclassActinopteri()

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Infracl. Actinopteri Cope 1871
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Or. †Aeduelliformes Heyler 1969
+
Fm. †Aeduellidae Romer 1945
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G. †Aeduella Westoll 1937
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†Aeduella blainvillei Agassiz 1833
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Invalid names: Amblypterus angustus Agassiz 1833 [synonym], Palaeoniscus landrioti Sauvage 1891 [synonym], Palaeoniscus lepidurus Agassiz 1834 [synonym], Palaeoniscus voltzii Agassiz 1833 [synonym], Palaeothrissum inaequilobum Blainville 1818 [synonym], Palaeothrissum parvum Blainville 1818 [synonym]
G. †Amelangia Štamberg and Werneburg 2023
+
†Amelangia ornata Štamberg and Werneburg 2023
G. †Bourbonnella Heyler 1967
+
†Bourbonnella fourrieri Poplin 2001
†Bourbonnella guilloti Heyler 1967
†Bourbonnella hirsuta Štamberg 2007
†Bourbonnella jocelynae Mickle 2011
†Bourbonnella sottyi Anonymous 1972
G. †Neslovicella Štamberg 2007
+
†Neslovicella elongata Štamberg 2010
†Neslovicella rzehaki Štamberg 2007
G. †Platysella Heyler and Poplin 1983
+
†Platysella descusi Heyler and Poplin 1983
†Platysella lallyi Heyler and Poplin 1983
†Platysella poplinae Heyler 2002
G. †Puertollanichthys Forey and Young 1985
+
†Puertollanichthys ritchiei Forey and Young 1985
G. †Shafeevus Yankevich 1998
+
†Shafeevus sulcatus Yankevich 1998
G. †Spinarichthys Štamberg 1986
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†Spinarichthys dispersus Fritsch 1895
+
Fm. †Amphicentridae Young 1866
+
G. †Adroichthys Gardiner 1969
+
†Adroichthys tuberculatus Gardiner 1969
G. †Amphicentrum Young 1866
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†Amphicentrum crassum Traquair 1890
+
Invalid names: Cheirodus granulosum Traquair 1879 [synonym]
†Amphicentrum jurgenai Zidek 1992
†Amphicentrum orbiculare Newberry and Worthen 1870
†Amphicentrum striatum Hancock and Atthey 1872
+
Invalid names: Cheirodus striatus Traquair 1879 [objective synonym]
G. †Cheirodopsis Traquair 1881
+
†Cheirodopsis geikiei Traquair 1881
G. †Chirodus M'Coy 1848
+
†Chirodus acutus Newberry 1856
Invalid names: Chirodus pesranae M'Coy 1848 [nomen nudum]
G. †Eurynothus Agassiz 1843
G. †Proteurynotus Moy-Thomas and Bradley Dyne 1938
+
†Proteurynotus traquairi Moy-Thomas and Bradley Dyne 1938
G. †Tompoichthys Obruchev 1964
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†Tompoichthys abramovi Obruchev 1964
Fm. †Styracopteridae Moy-Thomas 1937
+
G. †Benedenius Traquair 1877
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†Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871
†Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890
Invalid names: Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871 [valid], Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890 [valid]
G. †Benedenius Traquair 1877
+
†Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871
†Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890
Invalid names: Benedenius deneensis van Beneden 1871 [valid], Benedenius soreili Fraipont 1890 [valid]
G. †Chichia Liu and Wang 1978
+
†Chichia gracilis Liu and Wang 1978
G. †Fouldenia White 1927
+
†Fouldenia ischiptera Traquair 1881
†Fouldenia striatulus Schultze et al. 2021
G. †Styracopterus Traquair 1890
+
†Styracopterus fulcratus Traquair 1881
Invalid names: Chichiidae Liu and Wang 1978 [synonym]
Fm. †Teleopterinidae Berg 1936
+
G. †Eurylepis Newberry 1856
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†Eurylepis granulata Newberry 1856
†Eurylepis tuberculata Newberry 1856
G. †Teleopterina Berg 1936
G. †Anaglyphus Rzehak 1881
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Invalid names: Anaglyphus insignis Rzehak 1881 [nomen nudum]
G. †Angatubichthys De Figueriredo and Carvalho 2004
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†Angatubichthys mendesi De Figueriredo and Carvalho 2004
G. †Bethesdaichthys Bender 2001
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G. †Blourugia Bender 2006
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†Blourugia seeleyi Woodward 1893
Fm. †Dwykiidae Gardiner 1969
+
G. †Dwykia Gardiner 1969
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†Dwykia analensis Gardiner 1969
G. †Frederichthys Coates 1993
+
Fm. †Kenderlichthyidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
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G. †Kenderlichthys Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
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†Kenderlichthys paluster Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
†Kenderlichthys tuberculatus Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
G. †Kompasia Bender 2002
+
†Kompasia delaharpei Bender 2002
G. †Lanarkichthys Elliott 2018
+
†Lanarkichthys gardineri Elliott 2018
G. †Limnomis Daeschler 2000
+
†Limnomis delaneyi Daeschler 2000
G. †Melanecta Coates 1998
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†Melanecta anneae Coates 1998
G. †Moythomasia Gross 1950
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†Moythomasia antiqua Gross 1953
†Moythomasia devonica Clarke 1885
†Moythomasia durgaringa Gardiner and Bartram 1977
†Moythomasia laevigata Gross 1953
†Moythomasia lineata Choo 2015
†Moythomasia nitida Gross 1953
†Moythomasia perforata Gross 1942
†Moythomasia striata Gross 1953
Invalid names: Aldingeria Gross 1942 [replaced]
Fm. †Nematoptychiidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
+
G. †Nematoptychius Traquair 1875
+
†Nematoptychius greenocki Traquair 1866
Unr. Neopterygii Regan 1923
+
G. †Ducanichthys Bürgin et al. 1991
+
†Ducanichthys aculeatus Bürgin et al. 1991
G. †Frodoichthys Sun et al. 2016
+
†Frodoichthys luopingensis Sun et al. 2016
Fm. †Gebrayelichthyidae Nursall and Capasso 2004
+
G. †Gebrayelichthys Nursall and Capasso 2004
+
†Gebrayelichthys uyenoi Nursall and Capasso 2004
†Gebrayelichthys vexillarius Nursall and Capasso 2004
G. †Gimlichthys Sun et al. 2016
+
†Gimlichthys dawaziensis Sun et al. 2016
Unr. Ginglymodi Cope 1871
+
+
Fm. †Dapediidae Cope 1877
+
G. †Dandya White and Moy-Thomas 1941
G. †Dapedium Leach 1822
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Invalid names: Aechmodus Egerton 1845 [synonym], Amblyurus Agassiz 1836 [synonym], Omalopleurus Costa 1862 [synonym]
G. †Scopulipiscis Latimer and Giles 2018
Fm. †Kyphosichthyidae Sun and Ni 2017
+
G. †Fuyuanichthys Xu et al. 2018
+
†Fuyuanichthys wangi Xu et al. 2018
G. †Kyphosichthys Xu and Wu 2012
+
†Kyphosichthys grandei Xu and Wu 2012
G. †Luoxiongichthys Wen et al. 2012
+
†Luoxiongichthys hyperdorsalis Wen et al. 2012
Or. †Kyphosichthyiformes Sun and Ni 2017
+
Fm. †Lashanichthyidae Xu et al. 2019
+
G. †Lashanichthys Xu et al. 2019
G. †Yudaiichthys Xu et al. 2019
Or. Lepisosteiformes Hay 1929 [gar]
+
G. †Isanichthys Cavin and Suteethorn 2006
+
†Isanichthys palustris Cavin and Suteethorn 2006
G. †Lanxangichthys Cavin et al. 2019
+
†Lanxangichthys alticephalus Cavin et al. 2019
G. †Lepidotes Agassiz 1832
+
†Lepidotes dashanpuensis Peng et al. 2005
†Lepidotes elvensis de Blainville 1818
†Lepidotes gigas Agassiz 1832
†Lepidotes gloriae Thies 1989
†Lepidotes lennieri Sauvage 1893
†Lepidotes macropterus Yabumoto 1994
†Lepidotes microrhis Wenz 2003
†Lepidotes pankowskii Forey et al. 2011
†Lepidotes semiserratus Agassiz 1836
+
Invalid names: Lepidotus latissimus Agassiz 1833 [synonym], Lepidotus umbonatus Agassiz 1833 [synonym]
†Lepidotes tanyrhis Wenz 2003
†Lepidotes toombsi Jain and Robinson 1963
†Lepidotes walcotti Eastman 1917
†Lepidotes wenzae Brito and Gallo 2003
†Lepidotus affinis Fricke 1875
†Lepidotus fimbriatus Agassiz 1834
†Lepidotus fittoni Agassiz 1835
†Lepidotus frondosus Agassiz 1832
†Lepidotus gallineki Michael 1863
†Lepidotus latifrons Woodward 1893
†Lepidotus leedsi Woodward 1895
†Lepidotus lusitanicus Sauvage 1898
†Lepidotus macrocheirus Egerton 1845
†Lepidotus maximiliani Agassiz 1843
†Lepidotus minor Agassiz 1833
†Lepidotus oblongus Agassiz 1834
†Lepidotus occidentalis Leidy 1856
†Lepidotus palliatus Agassiz 1837
†Lepidotus parvulus Agassiz 1843
†Lepidotus piauhyensis Roxo and Löfgren 1936
†Lepidotus pustulatus Woodward 1895
†Lepidotus radiatus Agassiz 1833
†Lepidotus rugosus Agassiz 1837
†Lepidotus souzai Woodward 1908
†Lepidotus speciosus Agassiz 1843
†Lepidotus striatus Agassiz 1833
†Lepidotus subdenticulatus Agassiz 1833
†Lepidotus subovatus Münster 1842
†Lepidotus subundatus Münster 1846
†Lepidotus tuberculatus Agassiz 1837
†Lepidotus undatus Agassiz 1833
†Lepidotus unguiculatus Agassiz 1833
†Lepidotus virleti Agassiz 1833
Invalid names: Plesiodus Wagner 1863 [synonym], Prolepidotus Michael 1893 [synonym], Scrobodus Munster [synonym]
+
G. †Araripelepidotes Santos 1990
G. †Pliodetes Wenz 1999
G. †Scheenstia López-Arbarello and Sfercoa 2009
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†Scheenstia decoratus Wagner 1863
†Scheenstia degenhardti Branco 1885
†Scheenstia hauchecornei Branco 1885
†Scheenstia laevis Agassiz 1837
†Scheenstia mantelli Agassiz 1833
†Scheenstia maximus Wagner 1863
†Scheenstia zappi López-Arbarello and Sfercoa 2009
G. †Sheenstia López-Arbarello and Sferco 2011
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G. †Enchelyolepis Woodward 1918
Fm. †Macrosemiidae Thiollière 1858
+
G. †Agoultichthys Murray and Wilson 2009
G. †Eosemionotus Stolley 1919
G. †Histionotus Egerton 1854
G. †Legnonotus Egerton 1854
G. †Macrosemiocotzus González-Rodríguez et al. 2004
G. †Macrosemius Agassiz 1834
G. †Notagogus Agassiz 1833
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Invalid names: Blenniomoeus Costa 1850 [synonym], Calignathus Costa 1856 [synonym], Pachyodon Costa 1856 [synonym]
G. †Propterus Agassiz 1834
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Invalid names: Rhynchoncodes Costa 1850 [synonym]
Invalid names: Eosemionotidae Bürgin et al. 1991 [synonym]
G. †Voelklichthys Arratia and Schultze 2012
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†Voelklichthys comitatus Arratia and Schultze 2012
G. †Neosemionotus Bocchino 1973
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†Neosemionotus puntanus López-Arbarello and Codorniú 2007
Or. †Semionotiformes Arambourg and Bertin 1958
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G. †Alleiolepis Heller 1953
G. †Allelepidotus Fric 1906
G. †Aphelolepis Heller 1953
Fm. †Callipurbeckiidae López-Arbarello 2012
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G. †Callipurbeckia López-Arbarello 2012
G. †Macrosemimimus Schröder et al. 2012
G. †Occitanichthys Lopez-Arbarello and Wencker 2016
G. †Paralepidotus Stolley 1919
G. †Semiolepis Lombardo and Tintori 2008
G. †Tlayuamichin López-Arbarello and Alvarado-Ortega 2011
G. †Corunegenys Wade 1942
G. †Enigmatichthys Wade 1935
G. †Heterostrophus Wagner 1859
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†Heterostrophus latus Wagner 1863
†Heterostrophus phillipsi Woodward 1929
G. †Lophionotus Gibson 2013
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†Lophionotus chinleana Gibson 2013
†Lophionotus kanabensis Gibson 2013
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Invalid names: Semionotus kanabensis Schaeffer and Dunkle 1950 [objective synonym]
†Lophionotus sanjuanensis Gibson 2013
G. †Orthurus Kner 1866
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†Orthurus sturii Kner 1866
G. †Pericentrophorus Jorg 1969
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G. †Plesiolepidotus Schlosser 1923
G. †Prionopleurus Fischer de Waldheim 1852
Fm. †Semionotidae Woodward 1890
+
G. †Acentrophorus Traquair 1877
G. †Aetheolepis Woodward 1895
G. †Aphnelepis Woodward 1895
G. †Archaeolepidotus Accordi 1956
G. †Hemicalypterus Schaeffer 1967
G. †Paradapedium Jain 1973
G. †Pristisomus Woodward 1890
G. †Sargodon Plieninger 1847
G. †Semionotus Agassiz 1832
+
Invalid names: Ischypterus Egerton 1847 [synonym]
G. †Tetragonolepis Bronn 1830
+
Invalid names: Homoeolepis Wagner 1860 [synonym], Pleurolepis Quenstedt 1852 [synonym]
G. †Tianfuichthys Su 1996
Invalid names: Lepidotidae Owen 1860 [synonym], Semionotus serratus Fraas 1861 [nomen dubium]
Subor. †Semionotoidei
+
Invalid names: Hadrodontidae Thurmond and Jones 1981 [empty]
G. †Serrolepis Quenstedt 1852
G. †Sinosemionotus Yuan and Koh 1936
Fm. †Tungusichthyidae Berg 1941
+
G. †Tungusichthys Berg 1941
Fm. †Uarbryichthyidae Bartram 1977
+
G. †Uarbryichthys Wade 1941
Invalid names: Neoginglymodi López-Arbarello and Sferco 2018 [empty]
Fm. †Guildayichthyidae Lund 2000
+
G. †Discoserra Lund 2000
+
†Discoserra pectinodon Lund 2000
G. †Guildayichthys Lund 2000
+
Unr. Halecomorphi Cope 1872
+
G. †Allolepidotus Deecke 1889
+
†Allolepidotus rueppelli Bellotti 1857
G. †Cipactlichthys Brito and Alvarado-Ortega 2013
+
†Cipactlichthys scutatus Brito and Alvarado-Ortega 2013
Fm. †Gigantodontidae Weiler 1935
+
G. †Stromerichthys Weiler 1935
+
Or. †Ionoscopiformes Grande and Bemis 1998
+
G. †Asialepidotus Su 1959
+
+
Invalid names: Guizhouella analilepida Liu 2003 [synonym]
Invalid names: Guizhouella Liu 2003 [synonym], Guizhoueugnathus Liu 2004 [synonym]
Fm. †Furidae Jordan 1923
+
G. †Archaeosemionotus Deecke 1889
G. †Furo Gistl 1848
+
Invalid names: Eugnathus Agassiz 1839 [replaced]
Invalid names: Eugnathidae Woodward 1895 [replaced]
G. †Robustichthys Xu et al. 2014
+
†Robustichthys luopingensis Xu et al. 2014
G. †Sanctusichthys López-Arbarello et al. 2020
+
†Sanctusichthys rieteri López-Arbarello et al. 2020
Fm. †Subortichthyidae Feng et al. 2023
+
G. †Eoeugnathus Brough 1939
G. †Perledovatus López-Arbarello and Brocke 2024
G. †Sinoeugnathus Su 1959
G. †Subortichthys Ma and Xu 2017
Fm. †Isopholidae Hay 1899
+
G. †Isopholis Zittel 1887
Or. †Ophiopsiformes Ebert 2018
+
Fm. †Ophiopsiellidae Ebert 2018
+
G. †Macrepistius Cope 1894
G. †Ophiopsiella Lane and Ebert 2015
G. †Petalopteryx Pictet 1850
G. †Placidichthys Brito 2000
G. †Teoichthys Applegate 1988
Fm. †Ophiopsiidae Bartram 1975
+
G. †Ophiopsis Agassiz 1834
+
†Ophiopsis aequalis Wagner 1863
†Ophiopsis attenuata Wagner 1863
†Ophiopsis bellottii Bassani 1886
†Ophiopsis breviceps Egerton 1852
†Ophiopsis dorsalis Agassiz 1843
†Ophiopsis flesheri Agassiz 1843
†Ophiopsis guigardi Thiollière 1873
†Ophiopsis muensteri Agassiz 1834
†Ophiopsis penicillatus Agassiz 1843
†Ophiopsis procerus Agassiz 1837
†Ophiopsis tenuiserrata Agassiz 1838
Or. †Panxianichthyiformes Sun et al. 2016
+
Fm. †Panxianichthyidae Sun et al. 2016
+
G. †Panxianichthys Xu and Shen 2015
Fm. †Pingolepidae Chang and Chou 1974
+
G. †Pingolepis Chang and Chou 1974
Fm. †Praesemionotidae Joerg 1969
+
G. †Praesemionotus Joerg 1969
G. †Prosantichthys Arratia and Herzog 2007
+
†Prosantichthys buergini Arratia and Herzog 2007
Fm. †Sinamiidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Ikechaoamia Liu 1961
+
†Ikechaoamia meridionalis Zhang and Zhang 1980
G. †Siamamia Cavin et al. 2007
+
†Siamamia naga Cavin et al. 2007
G. †Sinamia
+
†Sinamia zdanskyi Stensio 1935
†Sinamiidae naga Cavin et al. 2007
Invalid names: Parasemionotiformes Lehmann 1966 [empty], Pholidophorus curionii de Alessandri 1910 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus oblongus Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium]
Infracl. Holostei Müller 1846
+
Or. Amiiformes Hay 1929 [bowfin]
+
G. †Ainia Jordan 1918
Fm. Amiidae Huxley 1861
+
G. Amia Linnaeus 1766 [bowfin]
+
Invalid names: Amiatus Rafinesque 1815 [synonym]
Subfm. Amiinae Bonaparte 1837
Subfm. †Amiopsinae Grande and Bemis 1998
G. †Guizhouamia Liu et al. 2002
G. †Lehmanamia Casier 1966
G. †Liodesmus Wagner 1859
G. †Nipponamia Yabumoto 1994
G. †Protamia Leidy 1873
Subfm. †Solnhofenamiinae Grande and Bemis 1998
Subfm. †Vidalamiinae Grande and Bemis 1998
Invalid names: Amiatidae Jordan 1923 [synonym], Paleamia Jonet 1981 [nomen dubium]
Superfm. †Amioidea Bonaparte 1838
+
Fm. †Paracentrophoridae Obruchev 1964
Fm. †Promecosominidae Wade 1941
Subor. Amioidei
+
Invalid names: Liodesmidae [empty]
Superfm. †Caturoidea Owen 1860
+
G. †Gymnoichthys Tintori et al. 2010
G. †Eusemius Vetter 1881
Fm. †Ionoscopidae Lehman 1966
+
G. †Ionoscopus Costa 1853
G. †Oshunia Wenz and Kellner 1986
G. †Quetzalichthys Alvarado-Ortega and Espinosa-Arrubarrena 2008
G. †Spathiurus Davis 1887
+
Invalid names: Amphilaphurus Davis 1887 [synonym]
G. †Otomitla Felix 1891
Fm. Caturidae Owen 1860
+
G. †Caturus Agassiz 1834
+
†Caturus agassizi Egerton 1858
†Caturus angustus Agassiz 1843
†Caturus branchiostegus Agassiz 1834
†Caturus bucklandi Agassiz 1843
†Caturus chaperi Sauvage 1883
†Caturus chirotes Agassiz 1842
†Caturus dartoni Eastman 1899
†Caturus elongatus Agassiz 1834
†Caturus ferox Agassiz 1844
†Caturus furcatus Agassiz 1834
†Caturus heterurus Agassiz 1839
†Caturus latipennis Agassiz 1843
†Caturus latus Muenster 1834
†Caturus macrodus Agassiz 1834
†Caturus macrurus Agassiz 1843
†Caturus maximus Agassiz 1834
†Caturus meyeri Agassiz 1843
†Caturus microchirus Agassiz 1834
†Caturus nuchalis Agassiz 1833
+
Invalid names: Pachycormus furcatus Agassiz 1833 [synonym]
†Caturus pachyurus Agassiz 1843
†Caturus pleiodus Agassiz 1843
†Caturus porteri Rayner 1948
†Caturus retrodorsalis Sauvage 1891
†Caturus similis Agassiz 1837
†Caturus stenospondylus Sauvage 1875
†Caturus stenoura Sauvage 1875
Invalid names: Conodus Agassiz 1843 [synonym], Ditaxiodus Owen 1866 [synonym], Endactis Egerton 1858 [synonym], Strobilodus Wagner 1851 [synonym], Thlattodus Owen 1866 [synonym], Uraeus Agassiz 1832 [replaced]
G. †Kahamachli Malkani 2019
+
†Kahamachli harrandlundi Malkani 2019
G. †Holcodon Gorjanović-Kramberger 1882
+
†Holcodon lesinaensis Kramberger 1881
+
Invalid names: Holcodon lobopterygius Kramberger 1881 [synonym]
†Holcodon lycodon Kner 1867
+
Invalid names: Solenodon neocomiensis Kramberger 1881 [synonym]
Invalid names: Solenodon Kramberger 1881 [replaced]
Fm. †Parasemionotidae Stensiö 1932
+
G. †Albertonia Gardiner 1966
+
†Albertonia cupidinia Lambe 1916
G. †Broughia Stensiö 1932
+
†Broughia perleidoides Stensiö 1932
G. †Candelarialepis Romano et al. 2019
+
†Candelarialepis argentus Romano et al. 2019
G. †Devillersia Beltan 1968
+
G. †Icarealcyon Beltan 1984
+
†Icarealcyon malagasium Beltan 1984
G. †Jacobulus Lehman 1952
+
†Jacobulus novus Lehman 1952
G. †Jurongia Liu 2002
+
†Jurongia fusiformis Liu 2002
G. †Lehmanotus Beltan 1968
+
†Lehmanotus markubai Beltan 1968
G. †Ospia Stensiö 1932
+
†Ospia whitei Stensiö 1932
G. †Parasemionotus Piveteau 1929
+
†Parasemionotus besairiei Lehman et al. 1959
†Parasemionotus villaltai Beltan 1972
G. †Peia Li
+
†Peia jurongensis Li 2009
G. †Phaidrosoma Griffith 1977
+
†Phaidrosoma lunzensis Griffith 1977
G. †Piveteaunotus Beltan 1968
+
†Piveteaunotus ifasiensis Beltan 1968
G. †Qingshania Liu 2002
+
†Qingshania cercida Liu 2002
G. †Stensionotus Lehman 1952
+
†Stensionotus intercessus Lehman 1952
G. †Suius Liu 2002
+
†Suius brevis Liu 2002
G. †Thomasinotus Lehman 1952
+
†Thomasinotus divisus Lehman 1952
G. †Watsonulus Brough 1939
+
†Watsonulus eugnathoides Piveteau 1935
Invalid names: Watsonia Piveteau 1935 [replaced]
Superfm. †Pholidophoroidea
+
Fm. †Protelopidae Saint-Seine 1949
+
G. †Eoprotelops Saint-Seine 1949
G. †Sangiorgioichthys Tintori and Lombardo 2007
+
†Sangiorgioichthys aldae Tintori and Lombardo 2007
†Sangiorgioichthys valmarensis Lombardo et al. 2012
G. †Ticinolepis López-Arbarello et al. 2016
+
†Ticinolepis crassidens López-Arbarello et al. 2016
†Ticinolepis longaeva López-Arbarello et al. 2016
Invalid names: Aspidorhynchoidea [empty], Chilingosaurus chingshankouensis Young 1961 [nomen dubium], Ophiopsidae Bartram 1975 [empty], Semionotoidea [empty]
Fm. †Lombardinidae Saint-Seine 1955
+
G. †Lombardina Saint-Seine 1955
Or. †Louwoichthyiformes Xu 2020
+
Fm. †Louwoichthyidae Xu 2020
+
G. †Ctenognathichthys Bürgin 1992
+
†Ctenognathichthys bellottii de Alessandri 1910
†Ctenognathichthys hattichi Bürgin and Herzog 2002
G. †Louwoichthys Xu 2020
+
G. †Luopingichthys Sun et al. 2009
+
†Luopingichthys bergi Sun et al. 2009
Fm. †Peltoperleididae Xu 2021
+
G. †Peltoperleidus Bürgin et al. 1991
+
†Peltoperleidus ducanensis Bürgin et al. 1991
†Peltoperleidus obristi Herzog 2001
†Peltoperleidus triseries Bürgin 1992
Fm. †Pseudobeaconiidae López-Arbarello and Zavattieri 2008
+
G. †Pseudobeaconia Bordas 1944
+
†Pseudobeaconia celestae López-Arbarello and Zavattieri 2008
†Pseudobeaconia cuyana Bordas 1944
†Pseudobeaconia elegans Bordas 1944
Invalid names: Amblypterus lujanensis Rusconi 1949 [nomen dubium], Anatoia debilis Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Anatoia semiovata Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Caminchaia draghii Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Echentaia obesa Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Pasambaya tellecheai Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium]
Or. †Luganoiiformes Lehman 1958
+
Fm. †Luganoiidae Brough 1939
+
G. †Besania Brough 1939
+
†Besania micrognathus Brough 1939
†Besania schaufelbergeri Herzog and Bürgin 2005
G. †Guizhoubrachysomus Liu 2004
+
Invalid names: Brachysomus Liu 2003 [replaced]
G. †Luganoia Brough 1939
+
†Luganoia fortuna Xu 2020
†Luganoia lepidosteoides Brough 1939
+
Invalid names: Luganoia intermedia Brough 1939 [synonym], Luganoia macrodentata Brough 1939 [synonym]
+
+
G. †Altisolepis Mutter and Herzog 2004
+
†Altisolepis bellipinnis Bürgin 1992
†Altisolepis elongignathus Bürgin 1992
†Altisolepis sinensis Sun et al. 2015
G. †Cephaloxenus Brough 1939
+
†Cephaloxenus macropterus Brough 1939
+
†Nannolepis elegans Griffith 1977
G. †Peltopleurus Kner 1866
+
†Peltopleurus dirumptus Griffith 1977
†Peltopleurus dubius Woodward 1890
†Peltopleurus humilis Kner 1867
†Peltopleurus kneri Woodward 1895
†Peltopleurus nitidus Xu and Ma 2016
†Peltopleurus nuptialis Lombardo 1999
†Peltopleurus rugosus Brough 1939
†Peltopleurus tyrannos Xu et al. 2018
G. †Platysiagum Woodward 1895
+
†Platysiagum minus Brough 1939
†Platysiagum sclerocephalum Woodward 1895
Superfm. †Thoracopteroidea Griffith 1977
+
Fm. †Thoracopteridae Griffith 1977
+
G. †Gigantopterus Abel 1906
G. †Italopterus Shen and Arratia 2022
G. †Moradebrichthys Cartanyà et al. 2019
G. †Potanichthys Xu et al. 2012
G. †Thoracopterus Bronn 1858
+
Invalid names: Pterygopterus Kner 1867 [synonym]
Fm. †Wushaichthyidae Shen and Arratia 2022
+
G. †Peripeltopleurus Bürgin 1992
G. †Wushaichthys Xu et al. 2015
Or. †Perleidiformes Berg 1937
+
G. †Anatoia
G. †Boreichthys Selezneva 1982
G. †Caminchaia López-Arbarello et al. 2010
G. †Cenechoia López-Arbarello et al. 2010
G. †Chrotichthys Wade 1940
Fm. †Cleithrolepidae Wade 1935
+
G. †Cleithrolepidina Berg 1940
+
†Cleithrolepidina minor Broom 1913
G. †Cleithrolepis Egerton 1864
+
†Cleithrolepis altus Woodward 1890
†Cleithrolepis extoni Woodward 1888
†Cleithrolepis granulatus Egerton 1864
G. †Hydropessum Broom 1913
+
Fm. †Colobodontidae Stensiö 1916
+
G. †Chaohuperleidus Sun et al. 2013
+
†Chaohuperleidus primus Sun et al. 2013
G. †Colobodus Agassiz 1843
+
†Colobodus baii Sun et al. 2008
†Colobodus bassani de Alessandri 1910
†Colobodus bassanii de Alessandri 1910
†Colobodus bronni Münster 1841
†Colobodus chorzowiensis von Meyer 1847
†Colobodus damesi Waagen 1895
†Colobodus frequens Dames 1888
†Colobodus giganteus Beltan 1972
†Colobodus gogolinensis Kunisch 1885
†Colobodus hogardi Agassiz 1843
†Colobodus koenigi Stolley 1919
†Colobodus latus Agassiz 1833
+
Invalid names: Dapedius altivelis Agassiz 1832 [synonym], Lepidotus ragazzoni de Zigno 1891 [synonym]
†Colobodus maximus Dames 1888
†Colobodus milium Henry 1876
†Colobodus triasicus Bassani 1886
†Colobodus varius Giebel 1848
†Colobodus wushaensis Li et al. 2019
Invalid names: Asterodon Münster 1841 [synonym]
G. †Feroxichthys Xu 2020
+
†Feroxichthys panzhouensis Ma et al. 2021
G. †Procheirichthys Wade 1935
G. †Crenolepis Carus 1888
G. †Daninia Lombardo 2001
+
†Daninia spinosa Lombardo 2001
G. †Dollopterus Abel 1906
+
†Dollopterus brunsvicensis Stolley 1919
†Dollopterus subserratus Stolley 1919
†Dollopterus volitans Compter 1891
Invalid names: Dolichopterus Compter 1891 [replaced]
G. †Echentaia López-Arbarello et al. 2010
Fm. †Fuyuanperleididae Sun et al. 2012
+
G. †Fuyuanperleidus Geng et al. 2012
+
†Fuyuanperleidus dengi Geng et al. 2012
Fm. †Gabanellidae Tintori and Lombardo 1996
+
G. †Gabanellia Tintori and Lombardo 1996
+
†Gabanellia agilis Tintori and Lombardo 1996
Fm. †Habroichthyidae Gardiner 1967
+
G. †Habroichthys Brough 1939
+
†Habroichthys broughi Lin et al. 2011
†Habroichthys dolomiticus Tintori et al. 2016
†Habroichthys gregarius Griffith 1977
†Habroichthys griffithi Bürgin 1992
†Habroichthys minimus Brough 1939
G. †Manlietta Wade 1935
G. †Mendocinichthys Whitley 1953
+
†Mendocinichthys brevis Bordas 1944
G. †Pasambaya López-Arbarello et al. 2010
Fm. †Perleididae Brough 1931
+
G. †Aetheodontus Brough 1939
+
†Aetheodontus besanensis Brough 1939
G. †Alvinia Sytchevskaya 1999
+
†Alvinia serrata Sytchevskaya 1999
G. †Diandongperleidus Geng et al. 2012
+
†Diandongperleidus denticulatus Geng et al. 2012
G. †Dipteronotus Egerton 1854
+
†Dipteronotus cyphus Egerton 1854
†Dipteronotus gibbosus Martin 1980
†Dipteronotus olgiatii Tintori 1990
†Dipteronotus ornatus Bürgin 1992
G. †Endennia Lombardo and Brambillasca 2005
+
†Endennia licia Lombardo and Brambillasca 2005
G. †Eoperleidus Sytchevskaya 1999
+
†Eoperleidus bergi Sytchevskaya and Yakovlev 1999
G. †Luopingperleidus Geng et al. 2012
+
†Luopingperleidus sui Geng et al. 2012
G. †Megaperleidus Sytchevskaya 1999
+
†Megaperleidus lissolepis Sytchevskaya 1999
G. †Meidiichthys Brough 1931
+
†Meidiichthys browni Brough 1931
G. †Mendocinia Bordas 1944
G. †Meridensia Andersson 1916
+
†Meridensia meridensis de Alessandri 1910
+
Invalid names: Meridensia gibba Brough 1939 [synonym]
G. †Paraperleidus Zhao and Lu 2007
+
†Paraperleidus changxingensis Zhao and Lu 2007
G. †Perleidus de Alessandri 1910
+
†Perleidus altolepis Deecke 1889
+
Invalid names: Lepidotus serratus Bellotti 1857 [replaced]
†Perleidus sinensis Lombardo et al. 2011
Invalid names: Dimorpholepis Teixeira 1947 [synonym]
G. †Plesioperleidus Su and Li 1983
+
†Plesioperleidus dayeensis Su and Li 1983
+
Invalid names: Zhangina cylindrica Liu 2002 [synonym]
Invalid names: Zhangina Liu 2002 [synonym]
G. †Teffichthys Marramà et al. 2017
+
†Teffichthys elegans Yuan et al. 2022
†Teffichthys lehmani Schaeffer 1990
†Teffichthys lutoensis Teixeira 1947
+
Invalid names: Perleidus piveteaui Lehman 1952 [synonym]
†Teffichthys stoschiensis Stensiö 1932
†Teffichthys woodwardi Stensiö 1921
+
Invalid names: Colobodus altilepis Woodward 1912 [replaced]
†Teffichthys wui Xu et al. 2024
Fm. †Platysiagidae Brough 1939
+
G. †Helmolepis Stensiö 1932
+
†Helmolepis cyphognathus Neuman and Mutter 2005
†Helmolepis gracilis Stensiö 1932
†Helmolepis manis Mutter 2005
Fm. †Polzbergiidae Griffith 1977
+
G. †Felberia Lombardo and Tintori 2004
+
†Felberia carnica Lombardo and Tintori 2004
†Felberia excelsa Lombardo and Tintori 2004
+
†Polzbergia brochatus Griffith 1977
G. †Stoppania Lombardo et al. 2008
+
†Stoppania gaetanii Lombardo et al. 2008
†Stoppania ornata Bürgin 1992
G. †Tripelta Wade 1940
G. †Zeuchthiscus Wade 1940
Invalid names: Cephaloxenidae [empty], Cleiothrolepididae Wade 1935 [empty], Polzbergiiformes Griffith 1977 [synonym]
+
G. †Gracilignathichthys Bürgin 1992
+
Fm. †Pholidopleuridae Nielsen 1949
+
G. †Arctosomus Berg 1941
+
†Arctosomus sibiricus Berg 1941
G. †Australosomus Pivetau 1930
+
†Australosomus kochi Stensiö 1932
+
Invalid names: Australosomus simplex Nielsen 1949 [synonym]
†Australosomus merlei Piveteau 1930
G. †Pholidopleurus Bronn 1858
+
†Pholidopleurus kochi Stensiö 1932
†Pholidopleurus ticinensis Bürgin 1992
†Pholidopleurus typus Bronn 1858
G. †Placopleurus Brough 1939
+
†Placopleurus besanensis Bassani 1886
+
Invalid names: Placopleurus primus Brough 1939 [synonym]
†Placopleurus comptus Xu and Zhao 2016
Invalid names: Venusichthys Xu and Zhao 2016 [synonym]
G. †Plesiofuro Su 1993
+
Or. †Pycnodontiformes Berg 1937
+
G. †Acrorhinichthys Taverne and Capasso 2015
+
†Acrorhinichthys poyatoi Taverne and Capasso 2015
G. †Akromystax Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 2005
+
†Akromystax tilmachiton Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 2005
G. †Arcodonichthys Poyato-Ariza and Bermúdez-Rochas 2007
+
†Arcodonichthys pasiegae Poyato-Ariza and Bermúdez-Rochas 2007
G. †Arduafrons Frickhinger 1991
+
†Arduafrons prominoris Frickhinger 1991
Fm. †Brembodontidae Tintori 1981
+
G. †Brembodus Tintori 1981
+
†Brembodus ridens Tintori 1981
G. †Gibbodon Tintori 1981
+
†Gibbodon cenensis Tintori 1981
G. †Camposichthys De Figueiredo and Silva Santos 1991
+
†Camposichthys riachuelensis De Figueiredo and Silva Santos 1991
Superfm. †Coccodontoidea Berg 1940
+
Fm. †Coccodontidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Coccodus Pictet 1850
G. †Hensodon Kriwet 2004
G. †Ichthyoceros Gayet 1984
G. †Trewavasia White and Moy-Thomas 1941
+
Invalid names: Xenopholoides Fowler 1958 [objective synonym]
Fm. †Gladiopycnodontidae Taverne and Capasso 2013
+
G. †Gladiopycnodus Taverne and Capasso 2013
G. †Joinvillichthys Taverne and Capasso 2014
G. †Monocerichthys Taverne and Capasso 2013
G. †Pankowskichthys Taverne and Capasso 2014
G. †Rostropycnodus Taverne and Capasso 2013
G. †Eomesodon Woodward 1918
+
†Eomesodon barnesi Woodward 1906
†Eomesodon depressus Woodward 1918
†Eomesodon hoeferi Gorjanovic-Kramberger 1905
†Eomesodon liassicus Egerton 1854
G. †Grimmenodon Stumpf et al. 2017
+
†Grimmenodon aureum Stumpf et al. 2017
Subor. Gyrodontoidei Nursall 1996
+
Invalid names: Gyrodontidae Berg 1940 [empty]
G. †Gyrodus Agassiz 1833
+
†Gyrodus analis Agassiz 1834
†Gyrodus circularis Agassiz 1834
†Gyrodus conicus Dixon 1850
†Gyrodus cordillera Martill et al. 1998
†Gyrodus cretaceus Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus cuvieri Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus frontatus Agassiz 1834
†Gyrodus hexagonus Blainville 1818
†Gyrodus jurassicus Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus laevior Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus macropththalmus Agassiz 1834
†Gyrodus mammillaris Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus mantellii Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus milium Henry 1876
†Gyrodus minor Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus muensteri Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus perlatus Agassiz 1843
†Gyrodus platurus Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus punctatissimus Agassiz 1834
†Gyrodus punctatus Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus radiatus Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus rhomboidalis Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus rugosus Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus rugulosus Agassiz 1834
†Gyrodus runcinatus Agassiz 1833
†Gyrodus trigonus Agassiz 1839
†Gyrodus umbilicus Agassiz 1833
G. †Gyronchus Agassiz 1839
+
†Gyronchus oblongus Agassiz 1839
Fm. †Mesturidae Nursall 1996
+
G. †Mesturus Wagner 1862
+
†Mesturus leedsi Woodward 1895
†Mesturus verrucosus Wagner 1862
G. †Micropycnodon Hibbard and Graffham 1945
+
†Micropycnodon kansasensis Hibbard and Graffham 1941
G. †Paramesturus Taverne 1981
+
†Paramesturus stuehmeri Taverne 1981
G. †Paramicrodon Thurmond 1974
+
†Paramicrodon estesi Thurmond 1974
G. †Phacodus Dixon 1850
+
†Phacodus irregularis Cope 1869
†Phacodus punctatus Dixon 1850
+
Invalid names: Phacodus sergipensis Santos and Figueiredo 1988 [synonym]
+
G. †Apomesodon Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 2002
+
†Apomesodon comosus Saint-Seine 1949
†Apomesodon gibbosus Wagner 1851
†Apomesodon surgens Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 2002
Superfm. †Pycnodontoidea
+
Fm. †Pycnodontidae Agassiz 1833
G. †Tibetodus
G. †Uranoplosus Sauvage 1879
+
†Uranoplosus arctatus Cope 1894
†Uranoplosus cotteaui Sauvage 1897
Fm. †Signeuxellidae Saint-Seine 1955
+
G. †Signeuxella Saint-Seine 1955
Fm. †Sphaerodontidae Giebel 1846
+
G. †Sphaerodus Agassiz 1833
+
†Sphaerodus annularis Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus cinctus Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus conicus Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus crassus Agassiz 1833
†Sphaerodus depressus Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus discus Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus gigas Agassiz 1833
†Sphaerodus hybridus Münster 1846
†Sphaerodus insignis Van Beneden 1871
†Sphaerodus irregularis Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus lens Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus minimus Agassiz 1833
†Sphaerodus mitrula Agassiz 1839
†Sphaerodus parvus Agassiz 1833
†Sphaerodus subannularis Münster 1846
†Sphaerodus submamillaris Münster 1846
†Sphaerodus subradiatus Münster 1846
†Sphaerodus tetragonus Münster 1846
†Sphaerodus truncatus Agassiz 1839
Invalid names: Venusichthyidae Xu and Zhao 2016 [invalid subgroup]
Fm. †Palaeobergiidae Kazantseva 1968
+
G. †Palaeobergia Berg 1958
+
Or. †Paphosisciformes Grogan and Lund 2015
+
Fm. †Paphosiscidae Grogan and Lund 2015
+
G. †Paphosiscus Grogan and Lund 2015
+
†Paphosiscus circulocaudus Grogan and Lund 2015
†Paphosiscus scalmocristus Grogan and Lund 2015
G. †Pseudohaplolepis Elliott 2018
+
Or. †Scanilepidiformes Sytchevskaya 1999
+
G. †Beishanichthys Xu and Gao 2011
+
†Beishanichthys brevicaudalis Xu and Gao 2011
Fm. †Evenkiidae Selezneva 1985
+
G. †Evenkia Berg 1941
+
†Evenkia eunotoptera Berg 1941
G. †Oshiaichthys Schultze et al. 2021
+
†Oshiaichthys ferganica Schultze et al. 2021
+
Invalid names: Oshia ferganica Sytchevskaya 1999 [replaced]
Invalid names: Oshia Sytchevskaya 1999 [replaced]
G. †Toyemia Minikh 1990
+
†Toyemia blumentalis Minikh 1995
†Toyemia tverdochlebovi Minikh 1990
+
G. †Paratarrasius Lund and Melton Jr. 1982
+
†Paratarrasius hibbardi Lund and Melton Jr. 1982
Invalid names: Apholidotos Lund 1991 [nomen dubium]
Unr. Teleosteomorpha Arratia et al. 2004
+
+
+
Invalid names: Batrachoidida [empty]
+
Or. Beryciformes Patterson 1964
+
G. †Africentrum White and Moy-Thomas 1941
Fm. Berycidae Lowe 1843
Subor. Berycoidei Patterson 1964
G. †Berycomorus Arambourg 1967
G. †Brazosiella Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. †Cryptoberyx Gaudant 1978
Subor. †Dinopterygoidei Patterson 1964
G. †Holocentrites Conrad 1941
Superfm. †Holocentroidea Richardson 1846
Subor. †Holocentroidei Johnson and Patterson 1993
G. Kryptophanaron Silvester and Fowler 1927
G. †Omosoma Costa 1857
G. †Pattersonoberyx Gayet 1980
G. Plectrypops Gill 1863
G. †Plesioberyx Gayet 1980
G. Poromitra Goode and Bean 1883
G. †Pseudholocentrum Arambourg 1967
Fm. †Pseudomonocentrididae González-Rodríguez et al. 2013
G. Sargocentron Fowler 1904
Subor. †Trachichthyoidei Parr 1933
Invalid names: Anoplogastridae [empty], Beryx dalmaticus Steindachner 1863 [nomen dubium], Beryx subovatus Bassani 1882 [nomen dubium], Polymixioidei Patterson 1964 [empty]
+
Fm. Trachichthyidae Bleeker 1859
+
Invalid names: Hoplopterygidae [synonym]
G. †Caprosimilis Bienkowska-Wasiluk and Bonde 2015
+
†Caprosimilis carpathicus Bienkowska-Wasiluk and Bonde 2015
Or. Cataphracti Jordan 1963
+
+
Invalid names: Abyssocottidae [empty], Ascelichthyidae [empty], Aspidophoroididae [empty], Blepsiidae [empty], Comephoridae [empty], Cottocomerphoridae [empty], Hemitripteridae [empty], Icelidae [empty], Neophrynichthyidae [empty], Synchridae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Liparopidae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Anoplopomidae [empty], Erilepidae [empty], Oxylebiidae [empty]
Invalid names: Platycephaliformes Jordan 1963 [empty], Trigliformes [empty]
G. †Choichix Cantalice et al. 2021
+
†Choichix alvaradoi Cantalice et al. 2021
G. †Gigapteryx Forey et al. 2003
+
†Gigapteryx tethyestris Forey et al. 2003
+
Invalid names: Hysterocarpidae [empty]
Unr. Holocentrimorphaceae Betancur et al. 2013
+
Or. Holocentriformes Betancur et al. 2013
+
Fm. †Caproberycidae Patterson 1967
Fm. Holocentridae Richardson 1846
Fm. †Tenuicentridae Gayet 1983
+
Invalid names: Helostomidae [empty], Luciocephalidae [empty], Ophicephalidae [empty], Polyacanthidae [empty]
G. †Pepemkay Alvarado-Ortega and Than-Marchese 2013
+
†Pepemkay maya Alvarado-Ortega and Than-Marchese 2013
+
Unr. †Gobiida Lin et al. 2015
+
†Gobiida bicornuta Lin et al. 2015
†Gobiida brioche Lin et al. 2015
G. †Kelemejtubus Cantalice and Alvarado-Ortega 2017
+
†Kelemejtubus castroi Cantalice and Alvarado-Ortega 2017
Invalid names: Ophidiida [empty], Pelagia Miya et al. 2013 [empty]
Unr. Percomorphaceae Betancur et al. 2013
+
+
Or. Batrachoidiformes [toadfish]
+
Fm. Centropomidae Poey 1868
Fm. Lactariidae Boulenger 1904
Fm. Menidae Gill 1885 [moonfish]
Or. Pleuronectiformes [flatfish]
Fm. Polynemidae Rafinesque 1815
Fm. †Pygaeidae Jordan 1905
Fm. Sphyraenidae Rafinesque 1815 [barracuda]
Fm. Toxotidae Bleeker 1859
+
Invalid names: Anabantomorphariae [empty], Carangimorphariae [empty], Ovalentariae [empty]
Unr. Eupercaria Betancur 2013
+
Fm. †Asianthidae Sytchevskaya and Prokofiev 2003
Fm. †Caucasichthyidae Bannikov et al. 2011
Fm. Emmelichthyidae Poey 1867
Fm. †Eotrigonodontidae White 1935
Fm. †Exelliidae Blot 1969
+
Invalid names: Semiophoridae [synonym]
Or. Lophiiformes [anglerfish]
Fm. Malacanthidae Poey 1861
Fm. Monodactylidae Jordan and Evermann 1898
Fm. Moronidae [temperate bass]
Fm. Parascorpididae Smith 1949
Or. Perciformes Bleeker 1859 [perch-like fish]
Fm. †Pietschellidae Carnevale and Bannikov 2015
Or. Priacanthiformes Bleeker 1871
Fm. †Quasimullidae Bannikov 1999
Fm. †Repropcidae Bannikov 1991
Fm. Scatophagidae Gill 1883
Fm. Siganidae Richardson 1837
Fm. Sillaginidae Richardson 1846
Or. Tetraodontiformes Berg 1940
Invalid names: Callanthiidae [empty], Centrogenyidae [empty], Dinolestidae [empty], Dinopercidae Heemstra and Hecht 1986 [empty], Pomacanthidae [empty]
+
Or. Ophidiiformes Berg 1937
Unr. Ovalentaria Smith and Near 2012
+
Superor. Atherinomorphae Greenwood et al. 1966
Superor. Cichlomorphae
G. †Cylindracanthus Leidy 1856
Fm. Embiotocidae Agassiz 1853
Fm. Grammatidae Jordan 1887
Superor. Mugilomorphae
Fm. Pomacentridae Bonaparte 1831
Fm. Pseudochromidae Mueller and Troschel 1849
Invalid names: Congrogadidae [empty], Moroniformes [empty], Opisthognathidae [empty], Plesiopidae [empty], Polycentridae [empty], Scombrolabraciformes [empty]
+
Fm. Acropomatidae Gill 1891
Fm. Sciaenidae Cuvier 1828
+
Invalid names: Scienoides [synonym]
Invalid names: Caesionidae [empty], Cirrhitiformes [empty], Lateolabracidae [empty]
Invalid names: Batrachoidimorpharia [empty], Gobiomorpharia [empty], Ophidiimorpharia [empty], Scombrimorpharia [empty]
+
Invalid names: Hemibranchii [empty], Lophobranchi Cuvier [empty]
Invalid names: Aulostomi Cuvier [empty], Cetomimiformes [empty], Euacanthopterygii Johnson and Patterson 1993 [empty], Hypostomides [empty], Xenoberyces [empty]
Unr. †Aspidorhynchei Nelson et al. 2016
+
Or. †Aspidorhynchiformes Bleeker 1859
+
Fm. †Aspidorhynchidae Bleeker 1859
+
G. †Aspidorhynchus Agassiz 1833
G. †Belonostomus Agassiz 1834
+
Invalid names: Diphyodus Lambe 1902 [synonym]
G. †Richmondichthys Bartholomai 2004
G. †Vinctifer
G. †Atacamichthys Arratia and Schultze 1987
+
†Atacamichthys greeni Arratia and Schultze 1987
G. †Pseudovinctifer Arratia 2015
+
†Pseudovinctifer chilensis Arratia 2015
Or. †Pachycormiformes Berg 1940
+
G. †Domeykos
+
Invalid names: Megalopterus Kner 1866 [replaced]
G. †Hengnania
G. †Ichthyokentema Davies 1887
+
G. †Koonwarria Waldman 1971
+
†Koonwarria manifrons Waldman 1971
G. †Oreochima
Fm. †Pachycormidae Woodward 1895
+
Subfm. †Asthenocorminae Cooper et al. 2022
G. †Euthynotus Agassiz 1843
+
Invalid names: Parathrissops Sauvage 1891 [synonym]
Subfm. †Hypsocorminae Vetter 1881
G. †Sauropsis Agassiz 1832
Invalid names: Protosphyraenidae Cope 1892 [synonym]
G. †Prymnetes
G. †Seefeldia
G. †Wadeichthys Waldman 1971
+
†Wadeichthys oxyops Waldman 1971
Or. †Prohaleciteiformes Arratia 2017
+
Fm. †Prohaleciteidae Arratia 2017
+
Fm. †Barschichthyidae Arratia and Schultze 2024
+
G. †Barschichthys Arratia and Schultze 2024
+
†Barschichthys ruedersdorfensis Arratia and Schultze 2024
Unr. Lampripterygii Betancur-R et al. 2017
+
Fm. †Aipichthyidae Patterson 1964
+
G. †Aipichthys Steindachner 1860
+
†Aipichthys minor Pictet 1850
+
Invalid names: Platax brevis Davis 1887 [synonym]
†Aipichthys nuchalis Dixon 1850
†Aipichthys oblongus Gayet 1980
†Aipichthys pretiosus Steindachner 1860
†Aipichthys velifer Woodward 1901
G. †Paraipichthys Gaudant 1978
Fm. †Aipichthyoididae Gayet 1980
+
G. †Aipichthyoides Gayet 1980
+
G. †Zoqueichthys Alvarado-Ortega and Than-Marchese 2012
+
†Zoqueichthys carolinae Alvarado-Ortega and Than-Marchese 2012
+
Fm. †Lampridae
+
G. Lampris Retzius 1799
+
Invalid names: Dasceles Jordan 1925 [synonym]
+
G. †Babelichthys Davesne 2017
G. Lophotus Giorna 1809
G. †Oligolophotes Bannikov 1999
Fm. †Palaeocentrotidae Bonde 1966
+
G. †Natgeosocus Bannikov 2014
G. †Palaeocentrotus Kühne 1941
Fm. †Veliferidae Bleeker 1859
+
G. Velifer Temminck and Schlegel 1850
G. †Veronavelifer Bannikov 1990
G. †Wettonius Carnevale and Bannikov 2018
Invalid names: Radiicephalidae [empty]
Fm. †Pharmacichthyidae Patterson 1964
+
G. †Pharmacichthys Woodward 1942
+
†Pharmacichthys venenifer Woodward 1942
Fm. †Pycnosteroididae Patterson 1964
+
G. †Magrebichthys Murray and Wilson 2014
+
†Magrebichthys nelsoni Murray and Wilson 2014
G. †Pycnosteroides Woodward 1942
+
+
Invalid names: Aipichthys formosus Hay 1903 [synonym]
Fm. †Marcopoloichthyidae Tintori et al. 2008
+
G. †Marcopoloichthys Tintori et al. 2008
+
†Marcopoloichthys andreetti Tintori et al. 2008
†Marcopoloichthys ani Tintori et al. 2008
†Marcopoloichthys faccii Gortani 1907
†Marcopoloichthys furreri Arratia 2022
†Marcopoloichthys mirigioliensis Arratia et al. 2024
Fm. †Palaeolabridae Estes 1969
+
G. †Palaeolabrus Casier 1967
+
Unr. Paracanthopterygii Greenwood et al. 1966
+
+
G. †Macruridarum Koken
+
†Macruridarum acuminatus Weiler 1943
†Macruridarum ovalis Weiler 1943
Fm. †Mcconichthyidae Grande 1988
+
G. †Mcconichthys Grande 1988
Invalid names: Eretmophoridae [empty], Macrouroididae [empty], Ophidioidea [empty]
Or. Gadiformes Goodrich 1909
+
Fm. Bathygadidae Jordan and Evermann 1898
+
G. Bathygadus Guenther 1878
G. Gadomus Regan 1903
G. †Paleobathygadus David 1956
G. †Probathygadus David 1956
G. Brosme Rafinesque 1815
Fm. †Euclichthyidae Cohen 1984
+
G. †Archaemacruroides Stinton 1965
G. Euclichthys McCulloch 1926
Subor. Gadoidei
+
Fm. Gadidae Rafinesque 1810
Fm. Lotidae Bonaparte 1842
Fm. Merlucciidae Gill 1884
Fm. Gaidropsaridae Jordan and Evermann 1898
+
G. †Enchelyopus Agassiz 1835
G. †Onogadus Buen 1934
G. Lota Oken 1817
Fm. Macrouridae Jordan and Evermann 1898 [grenadiers]
+
G. †Amblygoniolepidus David 1956
G. †Bolbocara Jordan 1927
G. †Calilepidus David 1956
G. Coelorhynchus Agassiz 1843
G. Coelorinchus Giorna 1809
G. Coryphaenoides Gunnerus 1765
G. †Homeocoryphaenoides David 1956
G. †Homeomacrurus David 1956
G. †Homeonezumia David 1956
G. Hymenocephalus Giglioli 1884
G. Lepidorhynchus Richardson 1846
G. †Leptacantholepidus David 1956
Subfm. †Macrourinae Bonaparte 1832
G. †Macrourus Bloch 1786
G. Nezumia Jordan and Starks 1904
G. †Oxygoniolepidus David 1956
G. †Promacrurus David 1956
G. †Pyknolepidus David 1956
G. †Razelainia Carnevale 2007
G. Trachyrincus Giorna 1809
Invalid names: Trachyrincinae Günther 1870 [empty]
+
G. †Macruroides Smith and Radcliffe 1912
Fm. †Macruronidae Regan 1903
+
G. Macruronus Guenther 1873
G. †Maorigadus Schwarzhans 1980
+
†Maorigadus anarchicus Schwarzhans 1980
+
Invalid names: Maorigadus delicatulus Schwarzhans 1980 [synonym]
†Maorigadus ukrainicus Schwarzhans and Bratischko 2011
+
Fm. Melanonidae Goode and Bean 1896
G. †Pollachius Nilsson 1832
G. †Pseudoraniceps Fedotov 1974
+
G. Raniceps Oken 1817
G. †Rankinian David 1946
G. Squalogadus Gilbert and Hubbs 1916
G. Trachyrhynchus Bonaparte 1841
+
Invalid names: Merluccidae [empty], Muraenolepididae [empty]
Or. Percopsiformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. Percopsidae Regan 1911
+
G. †Amphiplaga Cope 1877
G. †Erismatopterus Cope 1870
G. †Lateopisciculus Murray and Wilson 1996
G. †Libotonius Wilson 1977
G. †Massamorichthys Murray 1996
G. Percopsis Agassiz 1849
G. †Percopsiformorum Berg 1940
+
†Percopsiformorum enigmaticus Schwarzhans 2003
†Percopsiformorum resonus Schwarzhans 2004
Invalid names: Amblyopsidae [empty], Aphredoderidae [empty]
Fm. †Protosyngnathidae Boulenger 1902
+
G. †Protosyngnathus von der Marck 1878
Or. †Sphenocephaliformes Rosen and Patterson 1969
+
Fm. †Sphenocephalidae Patterson 1964
+
G. †Sphenocephalus Agassiz 1839
G. †Xenyllion Wilson and Murray 1996
+
Invalid names: Stylephoridae [empty]
Fm. †Trebicianiidae Sorbini and Bannikov 1996
+
G. †Trebiciania Sorbini and Bannikov 1996
Or. Zeiformes Regan 1909
+
Subor. †Cyttoidei
+
Fm. †Archaeozeidae Tyler and Santini 2005
Fm. †Cretazeidae Tyler et al. 2000
Fm. Cyttidae Günther 1860
Fm. †Protozeidae Tyler and Santini 2005
G. †Cyttoides Wettstein 1886
G. †Palaeocyttus Gaudant 1978
G. †Zeiformorum Unknown
+
†Zeiformorum janni Schwarzhans 2003
Fm. †Zeniontidae Myers 1960
+
G. Capromimus Gill 1893
G. Zenion Jordan and Evermann 1896
Subor. Zeoidei
+
Fm. Parazenidae McAllister 1968
+
Invalid names: Isozenidae Schwarzhans 1996 [synonym]
Fm. Zeidae Rafinesque 1815
Invalid names: Grammicolepididae [empty], Oreosomatidae [empty]
Unr. Polymixiipterygii Betancur-R et al. 2017
+
Fm. Polymixiidae Gill 1862
+
G. †Berycopsia Radovcic 1975
G. †Berycopsis Agassiz 1850
+
Berycopsis elegans Dixon 1850
†Berycopsis germanus Agassiz 1837
+
Invalid names: Platycormus oblongus von der Marck 1863 [synonym]
†Berycopsis paucoradius Dietze 2009
†Berycopsis pulcher Bannikov and Bacchia 2005
Invalid names: Platycormus von der Marck 1858 [synonym]
G. †Dalmatichthys Radovcic 1975
G. †Homonotichthys Whitley 1933
+
Invalid names: Homonotus Agassiz 1850 [replaced], Stenostoma Agassiz 1850 [replaced]
G. †Omosomopsis Gaudant 1978
G. †Parapolymixia David 1946
+
G. Polymixia Lowe 1836
G. †Pycnosterinx Heckel 1849
+
†Pycnosterinx discoides Heckel 1849
†Pycnosterinx dorsalis Pictet 1850
†Pycnosterinx dubius Davis 1887
†Pycnosterinx elongatus Pictet and Humbert 1866
†Pycnosterinx gracilis Davis 1887
†Pycnosterinx latus Davis 1887
†Pycnosterinx niger Costa 1857
†Pycnosterinx russeggerii Heckel 1849
+
Invalid names: Imogaster auratus Costa 1857 [synonym]
Invalid names: Imogaster Costa 1857 [synonym]
Invalid names: Omosomopsidae Gaudant 1978 [synonym]
Or. Polymixiiformes [beardfish]
+
Fm. †Boreiohydriidae Murray and Cumbaa 2013
+
G. †Boreiohydrias Murray and Cumbaa 2013
G. †Cumbaaichthys Murray 2016 [beardfish]
+
†Cumbaaichthys oxyrhynchus Murray 2016 [beardfish]
Fm. †Pseudoberycidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Pseudoberyx Pictet and Humbert 1866
+
†Pseudoberyx bottae Pictet and Humbert 1866
†Pseudoberyx grandis Davis 1887
†Pseudoberyx syriacus Pictet and Humbert 1866
G. †Ruedersdorfia Arratia and Schultze 2024
+
†Ruedersdorfia berlinensis Arratia and Schultze 2024
Unr. Teleostei Müller 1846
+
+
Subor. †Cycloidei Owen 1859
+
G. †Smerdis Agassiz 1833
Invalid names: Ctenoidei Owen 1859 [empty]
G. †Acregoliath Richter 1989
+
†Acregoliath rancii Richter 1989
+
Fm. †Araripichthyidae Santos 1983
+
G. †Araripichthys Silva Santos 1985
G. †Asiatolepis Takai 1943
+
†Asiatolepis sankeyushuensis Ma and Sun 1988
Fm. †Chongichthyidae Arratia 1982
+
G. †Chongichthys Arratia 1982
+
†Chongichthys dentatus Arratia 1982
Unr. Clupeocephala Patterson and Rosen 1977
+
G. †Beurlenichthys de Figueiredo and Gallo 2004
Superor. Clupeomorpha Greenwood et al. 1966
+
Or. †Ellimmichthyiformes Grande 1982
G. †Leufuichthys Gallo et al. 2011
G. †Ornategulum Forey 1973
G. †Ranulfoichthys Alvarado-Ortega 2014
G. †Scombroclupea Kner 1863
Unr. Euteleostei Rosen 1973
+
G. †Avitosmerus Fielitz 2002
Fm. †Protostomiidae Arambourg 1943
G. †Santanasalmo Gallo et al. 2009
Invalid names: Lampridiomorpha [empty], Lamprimorpha [empty], Osmeromorpha [empty], Scopelomorpha [empty]
+
G. †Erichalcis Forey 1975
Unr. Neoteleostei Rosen 1973
Unr. Protacanthopterygii Greenwood et al. 1966
Fm. †Xeneichthyidae Arratia and González-Rodríguez 2024
Invalid names: Erichalcidae [empty]
Fm. †Lycoclupeidae Gowda 1967
+
G. †Lycoclupea Gowda 1967
Unr. †Otocephala
+
G. Otariophysi Rosen and Greenwood 1970
+
Superor. Alepocephali
Fm. †Clupavidae Bertin and Arambourg 1958
Superor. Clupei
Fm. †Ganolytidae Jordan 1921
Superor. Ostariophysi Jordan and Evermann 1896
Invalid names: Ostarioclupeomorpha [synonym]
Or. †Crossognathiformes Taverne 1989
+
G. †Bavarichthys Arratia and Tischlinger 2010
+
†Bavarichthys incognitus Arratia and Tischlinger 2010
Subor. †Crossognathoidei Taverne 1989
+
G. †Luxilites
Subor. †Pachyrhizodontoidei Forey 1977
+
G. †Michin Alvarado-Ortega et al. 2008
Fm. †Notelopidae Forey 1977
Fm. †Pachyrhizodontidae Cope 1872
+
Invalid names: Raphiosauridae Fowler 1911 [synonym]
G. †Pachyrhizodus Agassiz 1850
Fm. †Salminopsidae Gayet 1985
+
G. †Salminops Gayet 1985
+
Or. †Dorsetichthyiformes Nelson et al. 2016
+
Fm. †Dorsetichthyidae Nelson et al. 2016
+
G. †Dorsetichthys Arratia 2013
+
Invalid names: Elopocephala [empty]
Unr. Elopomorpha Greenwood et al. 1966
+
Or. Albuliformes Greenwood et al. 1966 [bonefish]
+
Fm. Albulidae Bleeker 1859
+
Invalid names: Pterothrissidae Gill 1893 [synonym]
G. †Baugeichthys Filleul 2000
G. †Genartina Frizzell and Dante 1965
G. †Marathonichthys Bartholomai 2013
Invalid names: Notacanthoidei [empty]
Or. Anguilliformes Greenwood et al. 1966 [eel]
+
G. †Abisaadia Belouze et al. 2003
Fm. †Anguillavidae Hay 1903
+
Invalid names: Encheliidae Hay 1903 [synonym], Mylomyridae Berg 1940 [synonym]
Fm. Anguillidae Rafinesque 1810
G. †Bolcanguilla Blot 1981
G. †Brannerion Jordan 1920
G. †Casierius Estes 1969
G. Congermuraena Kaup 1856
Fm. Congridae Kaup 1856 [conger eel]
Superfm. Congroidea
Subor. Congroidei Regan 1909
Fm. †Derrhiidae Jordan 1925
G. †Eomuraena Casier 1967
G. Eomyrophis Whitley 1950
G. †Gazolapodus Blot 1981
G. †Hayenchelys Belouze et al. 2003
G. Hoplunnis Kaup 1860
G. Japonoconger Asano 1958
G. Lemkea Kotthaus 1968
G. Leptocephalus Gronow 1763
Fm. †Libanechelyidae Taverne 2004
G. †Luenchelys Belouze et al. 2003
G. †Micromyrus Casier 1967
G. †Muraenanguilla Schwarzhans 2019
+
Invalid names: Heteromyridae [synonym]
Subor. †Muraenoidei
G. †Palaeomyrus Casier 1967
G. †Proserrivomer Arambourg 1967
G. †Rhynchocymba Jordan and Hubbs
Subor. Saccopharyngoidei Nelson et al. 2016
Fm. †Urenchelyidae Hay 1903
Invalid names: Apodes Latreille 1804 [synonym], Eurypharyngidae [empty], Saccopharyngidae [empty]
Or. Elopiformes Sauvage 1875
+
Subor. Albuloidei
G. †Antofagastaichthys Arratia 1986
G. †Carsothrissops D'Erasmo 1946
G. †Coryphaenopsis Fric and Bayer 1902
G. †Dactylopogon von der Marck 1868
G. †Davichthys Forey 1973
G. †Echinelops Murray and Hoşgör 2012
G. †Eichstaettia Arratia 1987
Fm. Elopidae Bonaparte 1846
Subor. Elopoidei
G. †Epaelops Alves et al. 2019
G. †Flindersichthys Longman 1932
G. †Lyrolepis Romanowski 1886
Fm. Megalopidae Jordan 1923
+
Invalid names: Sedenhorstiidae Goody 1969 [synonym]
G. †Ostariostoma Schaeffer 1949
Fm. †Phyllodontidae Sauvage 1875
Or. Megalopiformes [tarpon]
+
G. †Broweria de Beaufort 1926
G. †Naiathaelon Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 1993
+
†Naiathaelon okkidion Poyato-Ariza and Wenz 1993
Invalid names: Saccopharygiformes [empty], Saccopharyngiformes [empty]
Unr. Euteleosteii Greenwood et al. 1967
+
G. †Gaudryella Patterson 1970
+
†Gaudryella gaudryi Pictet and Humbert 1866
Invalid names: Ateleopodomorpha [empty], Cyclosqamata [empty], Lampriomorpha [empty], Stenopterygii [empty]
+
G. †Gasterorhamphosus Sorbini 1981
+
Invalid names: Aulorhynchoidea Pietsch 1978 [empty], Gasterosteoidea Pietsch 1978 [empty]
G. Nerophis Rafinesque 1810
G. †Protorhamphosus Daniltshenko 1968
G. †Urosphenopsis Daniltshenko 1968
+
Invalid names: Gobioididae [empty], Periophthalmidae [empty], Psammichthyidae [empty], Trypauchenidae [empty]
Or. †Ichthyodectiformes Bardack and Sprinkle 1969
+
G. †Aidachar Nessov 1981
+
†Aidachar paludalis Nessov 1981
Fm. †Allothrissopidae Patterson and Rosen 1977
+
G. †Allothrissops Nybelin 1964
G. †Occithrissops Schaeffer and Patterson 1984
G. †Thrissops Agassiz 1833
G. †Unamichthys Alvarado-Ortega 2004
Invalid names: Unamichthyidae Alvarado-Ortega 2004 [synonym]
G. †Antarctithrissops Arratia et al. 2004
+
†Antarctithrissops australis Arratia et al. 2004
G. †Ascalabothrissops Arratia 2000
+
†Ascalabothrissops voelkli Arratia 2000
G. †Cavenderichthys Bean 2006
G. †Chuhsiungichthys Yabumoto 1994
+
†Chuhsiungichthys japonicus Yabumoto 1994
†Chuhsiungichthys yanagidai Yabumoto 1994
Fm. †Cladocyclidae Maisey 1991
+
G. †Chiromystus Cope 1885
G. †Cladocyclus Agassiz 1843
G. †Eubiodectes Hay 1903
G. †Cooyoo Lees and Bartholomai 1987
+
†Cooyoo australis Woodward 1894
G. †Garganoichthys Taverne 2009
+
†Garganoichthys decosmoi Taverne 2009
Subor. †Ichthyodectoidei Romer 1966
+
Fm. †Bardackichthyidae Hacker and Shimada 2021
Fm. †Ichthyodectidae Crook 1892
Fm. †Saurodontidae Stewart
G. †Mesoclupea Ping and Yen 1933
+
†Mesoclupea globicephala Ping and Yen 1933
†Mesoclupea showchangensis Ping and Yen 1933
G. †Ogunichthys Alvarado-Ortega and Brito 2009
+
†Ogunichthys triangularis Alvarado-Ortega and Brito 2010
G. †Pachythrissops Woodward 1919
+
†Pachythrissops furcatus Eastman 1914
†Pachythrissops laevis Woodward 1919
†Pachythrissops propterus Wagner 1863
†Pachythrissops vectensis Woodward 1890
Invalid names: Parathrissops Eastman 1914 [replaced]
G. †Proportheus Jaekel 1909
+
†Proportheus kameruni Jaekel 1909
+
Invalid names: Chirocentrites guinensis Weiler 1922 [synonym]
G. †Sultanuvaisia Nessov 1981
+
†Sultanuvaisia antiqua Nessov 1981
G. †Vallecillichthys Blanco and Cavin 2003
+
†Vallecillichthys multivertebratum Blanco and Cavin 2003
Invalid names: Chuhsiungichthiidae Yabumoto 1994 [empty]
G. †Jinanichthys Ma and Sun 1988
+
†Jinanichthys longicephalus Ma and Sun 1988
+
+
Invalid names: Bleekeriidae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Bovictidae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Limnichthyidae [empty], Muglioididae [empty], Parapercidae [empty], Percophididae [empty], Pteropsaridae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Cerdalidae [empty], Derepodichthyidae [empty], Lycodapodidae [empty]
Invalid names: Bathymasteriformes [empty], Brotuliformes [empty], Carapiformes [empty], Haplodoci [empty]
+
Fm. †Ascalaboidae Arratia 2016
+
G. †Ascalobos Muenster 1839
Fm. †Leptolepididae Owen 1859
+
G. †Leptolepis Agassiz 1832
+
Invalid names: Ascalabos Münster 1839 [synonym], Megastoma Costa 1850 [synonym], Oxygonius Agassiz 1845 [synonym], Sarginites Costa 1850 [synonym], Tharsis Giebel 1848 [synonym]
G. †Longileptolepis Arratia 2003
+
Invalid names: Paraleptolepis Yabumoto 1994 [replaced]
G. †Lycoptera Müller 1847
G. †Nephrotus Meyer 1928
G. †Leucichthyops Cockerell 1919
G. †Longdeichthys Liu 1982
+
G. †Luisiella
+
Invalid names: Lipogenyidae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Osteoglossocephala [empty]
Unr. Osteoglossomorpha Greenwood et al. 1966
+
G. †Chandlerichthys Grande 1986
+
+
Fm. Hiodontidae Cuvier and Valenciennes 1846
Fm. †Jiuquanichthyidae Ma 1993
+
G. †Jiuquanichthys Ma 1993
G. †Joffrichthys Li and Wilson 1996
+
†Joffrichthys symmetropterus Li and Wilson 1996
†Joffrichthys tanyourus Murray et al. 2018
†Joffrichthys triangulpterus Newbrey and Bozek 2000
Fm. †Kipalaichthyidae Taverne 1976
+
G. †Kipalaichthys Casier 1965
Fm. †Kuyangichthyidae Liu et al. 1982
+
G. †Kuyangichthys Liu and Wang 1986
Or. Osteoglossiformes Berg 1940
+
G. †Heterosteoglossum Bonde 2008
G. †Lopadichthys Murray et al. 2018
G. †Monopteros Volta 1796
Fm. Notopteridae [knifefish]
G. †Opsithrissops Daniltshenko 1968
Fm. Osteoglossidae Bonaparte 1832 [arowana]
G. †Tongxinichthys Ma 1980
Fm. †Wakinoichthiidae Yabumoto 1994
G. Wilsonichthys Murray et al. 2016
G. †Xixiaichthys Zhang 2004
Invalid names: Mormyridae [empty], Saurocephalidae [empty]
G. †Shuleichthys Murray et al. 2010
+
†Shuleichthys brachypteryx Murray et al. 2010
Invalid names: Lycopteriformes [empty]
G. †Paralycoptera Chang and Chou 1977
+
†Paralycoptera changi Ma and Sun 1988
Or. †Pediculati
+
Invalid names: Aceratiidae [empty], Gigactinidae [empty]
Unr. †Percomorphacea Wiley and Johnson 2010
+
G. †Acronuroides Bannikov et al. 2019
+
†Acronuroides eocaenicus Bannikov et al. 2019
+
Invalid names: Coridae [empty], Neolabridae [empty], Sciaenoidea Gill 1872 [empty], Siphonognathidae [empty], Sparisomidae [empty]
+
Fm. †Ankylophoridae Gaudant 1978
+
G. †Ankylophorus Gaudant 1978
G. †Pholidorhynchodon Zambelli 1980
Fm. †Archaeomaenidae Wade 1941
+
G. †Gurvanichthys Jakovlev 1986
G. †Madariscus Wade 1941
Fm. †Eurycormidae Arratia 2017
+
G. †Grimmenichthys Konwert and Hörnig 2018
+
†Grimmenichthys ansorgei Konwert and Hörnig 2018
Fm. †Ichthyokentemidae Griffith and Patterson 1963
+
G. †Elpistoichthys Griffith 1977
G. †Luxembourgichthys Taverne and Steurbaut 2017
+
Fm. †Oligopleuridae Woodward 1895
+
G. †Oeonoscopus Costa 1864
G. †Oligopleura Thiolliere 1850
G. †Oligopleurus Thiollière 1850
Fm. †Pholidophoridae Woodward 1890
+
G. †Annaichthys Arratia 2013
G. †Archaeomaene Woodward 1895
G. †Ceneichthys Taverne and Capasso 2015
G. †Ceramurus Egerton 1845
G. †Eopholidophorus Zambelli 1989
G. †Knerichthys Arratia 2013
G. †Lombardichthys Arratia 2017
G. †Malingichthys Tintori et al. 2015
G. †Neopholidophoropsis Taverne 1981
G. †Pholidoctenus Zambelli 1978
G. †Pholidolepis Nybelin 1966
G. †Pholidophoretes Griffith 1977
G. †Pholidophoroides Woodward 1941
G. †Pholidophoropsis Nybelin 1966
G. †Pholidophorus Agassiz 1832
+
Invalid names: Microps Agassiz 1833 [synonym], Pholidophorus Zigno 1856 [objective synonym]
G. †Pseudopholidoctenus Arratia and Schultze 2024
G. †Zambellichthys Arratia 2013
Invalid names: Pholidophorinae Zambelli 1986 [empty]
+
G. †Gondwanapleuropholis Brito and Gallo 2002
G. †Pleuropholis Egerton 1858
Invalid names: Catervariolidae [empty]
+
G. †Ctenopomichthys Whitley 1940
G. Eutrigla Fraser-Brunner 1938
+
G. Hoplichthys Cuvier and Valenciennes 1829
G. †Praehoplichthys Schwarzhans 1980
G. Neoplatycephalus Castelnau 1872
G. Notesthes Ogilby 1904
G. Ophiodon Girard 1854
+
†Ophiodon ozymandias Jordan 1921
+
G. Plectrogenium Gilbert 1905
G. Podothecus Gill 1861
Fm. Triglidae [sea robin]
+
G. †Acanthatrigla Gaemers 1984
G. †Aspitrigla Fowler 1925
G. Chelidonichthys Kaup 1873
G. Lepidotrigla Guenther 1860
G. Peristedion Lacépède 1802
G. Prionotus Lacépède 1802
G. Pterygotrigla Waite 1899
G. Trigla Linnaeus 1758
G. †Triglidarum Risso 1826
G. †Trigloides Van Beneden 1871
G. Zaniolepis Girard 1857
Invalid names: Anoplopomatoidei [empty], Aploactinidae [empty], Bathylutichthyidae [empty], Bembridae [empty], Caracanthidae [empty], Eschmeyeridae [empty], Gnathanacanthidae [empty], Hexagrammoidei [empty], Pataecidae [empty], Peristediidae [empty], Platycephaloidei [empty]
Fm. †Sorbinicharacidae Taverne 2003
+
G. †Sorbinicharax Taverne 2003
+
+
Invalid names: Alabidae [empty]
Subor. Holostomi
+
Invalid names: Amphipnoidae [empty]
+
Invalid names: Flutidae [empty]
G. †Teleosteorum Unknown
+
†Teleosteorum pujoli Steurbaut 1984
G. †Todiltia Schaeffer and Patterson 1984
+
†Todiltia schoewei Dunkle 1942
G. †Tonghuaichthys Ma and Sun 1988
+
†Tonghuaichthys sanyuanpuensis Ma and Sun 1988
Or. †Tselfatiiformes Nelson 1994
+
G. †Eoplethodus Taverne 2000
+
†Eoplethodus chaneti Taverne 2000
Fm. †Plethodidae Loomis 1900
+
G. †Bananogmius Whitley 1940
+
Invalid names: Ananogmius White and Moy-Thomas 1940 [objective synonym], Anogmius Cope 1877 [replaced]
G. †Dixonanogmius Taverne 2000
G. †Niobrara
G. †Paranogmius Weiler 1935
G. †Pentanogmius Taverne 2000
G. †Plethodus Dixon 1850
G. †Rhamphoichthys El Hossny et al. 2023
G. †Thryptodus Loomis 1900
G. †Tselfatia
G. †Zanclites
Invalid names: Bananogmiidae Applegate 1970 [synonym], Thryptodontidae [synonym], Tselfatiidae Arambourg 1954 [synonym]
Fm. †Protobramidae Le Danois and Le Danois 1964
+
G. †Abisaadichthys Taverne and Gayet 2004
G. †Eusebichthys Taverne and Gayet 2004
G. †Protobrama Woodward 1942
G. †Pseudanogmius Taverne 2002
+
†Pseudanogmius maiseyi Taverne 2002
G. †Ypsiloichthys El Hossny and Cavin 2023
+
†Ypsiloichthys sibelleae El Hossny and Cavin 2023
Invalid names: Amphiuma nordica Brunner 1956 [nomen dubium], Bathyclupeiformes [empty], Catosteomi Boulenger [empty], Chromides [empty], Discocephali [empty], Malacopteri [empty], Opisthomi [empty], Osteossomorpha [empty], Polymyxiomorpha [empty], Stephanoberyciformes [empty], Teleocephala de Pinna 1996 [empty], Xenopterygii [empty]
G. †Westlepis Bender 2004
+
†Westlepis kempeni Bender 2004
G. †Woodichthys Coates 1998
+
†Woodichthys bearsdeni Coates 1998
Invalid names: Discordichthyiformes Minikh 1998 [empty], Docopteri Cope 1877 [empty], Inichthyidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1981 [empty], Lysopteri Cope 1880 [empty], Merospondyli Cope 1887 [empty], Mesichthyes Hay 1902 [empty], Palaeophoxinus Coates 1988 [nomen nudum], Phthinobranchii Hay 1902 [empty], Plectospondyli Cope 1872 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: phosphaticsubp
Environment: marinesubp
Locomotion: actively mobilec
Created: 2009-07-20 21:50:54
Modified: 2009-07-20 23:50:54
Source: c = class, subp = subphylum
References: Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Kiessling 2004

Age range

Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Lochkovian to the top of the Holocene or 419.62000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 413.02 Ma

Collections (4895 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Lochkovian419.62 - 413.02Czechia Plectorhinchus diana (13897)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Belarus Moythomasia sp. (225881)
Eifelian393.47 - 387.95Belarus (Vitebsk) Moythomasia sp. (232958)
Givetian387.95 - 382.31USA (Wyoming) Actinopterygia indet. (240984)
Givetian - Frasnian387.95 - 372.15USA (Iowa) Moythomasia sp. (226053)
Late/Upper Givetian383.4 - 382.31Belarus Moythomasia sp. (225888)
Late/Upper Givetian383.4 - 382.31Estonia Moythomasia sp. (225778)
Late/Upper Givetian - Early/Lower Frasnian383.4 - 379.0Germany (North Rhine-Westphalia) Moythomasia lineata, Moythomasia nitida (197071)
Early/Lower Frasnian382.31 - 379.0Latvia (Koknese) Aldingeria perforata (197072)
Early/Lower Frasnian382.31 - 379.0Australia (Western Australia) Moythomasia durgaringa (170988 197263)
Early/Lower Frasnian382.31 - 379.0Iran Moythomasia devonica (226048)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15USA (New York) Moythomasia antiqua (232991) Palaeoniscus devonicus (226073)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Germany (Hesse) Moythomasia striata, Moythomasia laevigata (232992)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Australia (Western Australia) Moythomasia durgarina (232512) Moythomasia durgaringa (136090 232511 232517)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Australia (New South Wales) Moythomasia dungaringa (232510)
Frasnian382.31 - 372.15Russian Federation Moythomasia perforata (239134)
Late/Upper Devonian382.31 - 358.86USA (New York) Palaeoniscus devonicus (226072)
Middle Frasnian379.0 - 375.2Poland (Swietokrzyskie Voivodship) Moythomasia devonica (226394)
Late/Upper Frasnian375.2 - 372.15Canada (Ontario) Moythomasia devonica (226507)
Famennian372.15 - 358.86Afghanistan (Kabul) Moythomasia sp. (232508)