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Phillipsiidae

Trilobita - Proetida - Phillipsiidae

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1886Phillipsiidae Oehlert
1954Phillipsiinae Whittington
2000Phillipsiidae Brezinski p. 1053
2003Phillipsiidae Owens p. 379
2005Phillipsiidae Lerosey-Aubril and Feist p. 713
2017Phillipsiidae Brezinski
2020Phillipsiidae Basse and Lemke

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
—Bilateria
—EubilateriaAx 1987
—Protostomia
—Ecdysozoa
—Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
RankNameAuthor
subphylumArtiopoda(Hou and Bergstrom)
classTrilobitaWalch 1771
orderProetidaFortey and Owens 1975
superfamilyProetoideaHawle and Corda 1847
familyPhillipsiidaeOehlert 1886
familyPhillipsiidaeOehlert 1886

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Fm. †Phillipsiidae Oehlert 1886
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G. †Ameropiltonia Brezinski 2000
+
†Ameropiltonia lauradanae Brezinski 2000
†Ameropiltonia perplexa Brezinski 2000
Subfm. †Archegoninae Hahn and Brauckmann 1984
+
G. †Adelobole Hahn et al. 2003
+
†Adelobole ais Hahn et al. 2003
G. †Appendicysta Hahn and Yuan 1989
+
†Appendicysta allodapa Hahn et al. 1989
G. †Archegonus Burmeister 1843
+
Subg. †Archegonus (Laevibole) Brauckmann 1982
+
†Laevibole acutifrons Osmólska 1968
Subg. †Archegonus (Merebolina) Gandl 1980
+
Subg. †Archegonus (Phillibole) Richter and Richter 1937
+
†Archegonus (Phillibole) aprathensis Richter and Richter 1937
†Archegonus (Phillibole) culmicus Richter and Richter 1937
Subg. †Phillibole (Cystispina) Richter and Richter 1939
Subg. †Phillibole (Liobole) Richter and Richter 1949
Subg. †Phillibole (Phillibole) Richter and Richter 1937
†Phillibole conkini Hessler 1963
†Phillibole planucauda Brezinski 1998
Subg. †Archegonus (Phillibolina) Gandl 1968
Invalid names: Cylindraspis Sandberger 1850 [synonym]
G. †Brevibole Archinal 1991
+
†Brevibole minerva Müller and Hahn 2019
G. †Cyrtoproetus Reed 1943
+
Subg. †Cyrtoproetus (Cyrtoproetus) Reed 1943
+
Subg. †Cyrtoproetus (Sinocyrtoproetus) Yuan and Xiang 1998
+
†Cyrtoproetus (Sinocyrtoproetus) blax Richter and Richter 1951
†Cyrtoproetus korni Müller and Hahn 2019
†Cyrtoproetus roesenbeckensis Müller and Hahn 2019
G. †Diacoryphe Richter and Richter 1951
+
Subg. †Diacoryphe (Archaeocoryphe) Hahn et al. 1995
+
†Archaeocoryphe incisa Hahn et al. 1989
Subg. †Diacoryphe (Diacoryphe) Richter and Richter 1951
+
†Diacoryphe (Diacoryphe) gloriola Richter and Richter 1951
†Diacoryphe (Diacoryphe) pfeifferi Richter and Richter 1951
†Diacoryphe (Diacoryphe) pygmaea Hahn et al. 1994
†Diacoryphe katothen Hahn et al. 1994
G. †Erdbachaspis Müller and Hahn 2018
+
†Erdbachaspis aello Hahn et al. 1998
†Erdbachaspis aithyia Hahn 2001
†Erdbachaspis bathapoikos Hahn et al. 2001
†Erdbachaspis granulifera Holzapfel 1889
†Erdbachaspis richteri Hahn 1967
G. †Hildaphillipsia Hahn 1972
G. †Lichanocoryphe Owens and Tilsley 1995
+
†Lichanocoryphe cephalispina Prentice 1967
†Lichanocoryphe kozlowskii Osmolska 1962
†Lichanocoryphe moravica Chlupac 1956
G. †Liobole Richter and Richter 1949
+
Subg. †Liobole (Diabole) Gröning 1985
+
†Liobole (Diabole) pala Gröning 1985
†Liobole (Diabole) pala thaumas Hahn et al. 1998
Subg. †Liobole (Liobole) Richter and Richter 1949
+
†Liobole (Liobole) angustigena Gandl et al. 2015
†Liobole (Liobole) aurora Müller and Hahn 2019
†Liobole (Liobole) coalescens Richter and Richter 1949
†Liobole (Liobole) glabra Holzapfel 1889
†Liobole (Liobole) io Müller and Hahn 2018
†Liobole (Liobole) meyeri Müller and Hahn 2018
Subg. †Liobole (Panibole) Groning 1985
+
†Liobole (Panibole) anubis Gröning 1985
†Liobole (Panibole) gandli Gröning 1985
†Liobole (Panibole) neptun Müller and Hahn 2019
Subg. †Liobole (Quadratibole) Gandl et al. 2015
+
Subg. †Liobole (Sulcubole) Gröning 1985
+
†Liobole (Sulcubole) glabroides Richter and Richter 1949
†Liobole galaxaura Hahn et al. 1996
†Liobole glabroides Richter and Richter 1949
†Liobole liebsteinensis Hahn et al. 1996
G. †Microspatulina Hahn et al. 1992
G. †Philliboloides Gandl 1969
+
†Philliboloides dapoushangensis Yuan and Xiang 1998
G. †Proliobole Archinal 1991
+
†Proliobole annosa Osmólska 1973
†Proliobole nitida Holzapfel 1889
G. †Pseudospatulina Hahn 1968
G. †Skironitella Hahn et al. 2003
+
†Skironitella kaphira Hahn et al. 2003
G. †Vandergrachtia Brauckmann 1974
G. †Wagnerispina Gandl 1977
+
†Wagnerispina coddonensis Woodward 1902
†Wagnerispina reuthenensis Hahn and Hahn 1969
G. †Xenoboloides Brauckmann 1987
+
†Xenoboloides peregrina Engel and Morris 1980
Subfm. †Bollandiinae Hahn and Brauckmann 1988
+
G. †Bollandia Reed 1943
+
Subg. †Bollandia (Capricornia) Engel and Morris 1996
†Bollandia alekto Hahn and Hahn 1970
†Bollandia columba Tilsley 1988
†Bollandia frechi Scupin 1900
†Bollandia persephone Phillips 1836
†Bollandia queenslandica Engel and Morris 1996
†Bollandia rugiceps Tilsley 1988
Invalid names: Capricornia Engel and Morris 1996 [synonym], Engelomorrisia Özdikmen 2009 [synonym]
G. †Carbonoproetus Gandl 1987
+
†Carbonoproetus bellona Müller and Hahn 2019
†Carbonoproetus volturnus Müller and Hahn 2019
†Carbonoproetus zeuxo Hahn et al. 1996
G. †Kathwaia Grant 1966
+
†Kathwaia capitorosa Grant 1966
†Kathwaia girtyi Tumanskaya 1935
G. †Neogriffithides Tumanskaya 1935
+
†Neogriffithides almensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Neogriffithides extremorientalis Flick and Shiino 2021
†Neogriffithides gemmellaroi Tumanskaya 1935
†Neogriffithides imbricatus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
†Neogriffithides ismailensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Neogriffithides pecencis Hahn et al. 1990
†Neogriffithides pulchellus Gemmellaro 1890
Invalid names: Siciliproetus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980 [synonym]
G. †Neoproetus Tesch 1923
+
†Neoproetus akagii Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Neoproetus borealis Kobayashi 1987
†Neoproetus indicus Tesch 1923
†Neoproetus verrucosus Gemmellaro 1890
G. †Reediella Osmolska 1970
G. †Breviphillipsia Hessler 1963
+
†Breviphillipsia sampsoni Vogdes 1888
+
Invalid names: Breviphillipsia sedaliensis Vogdes 1888 [synonym], Breviphillipsia serraticaudata Herrick 1888 [synonym]
Subfm. †Cummingellinae Hahn and Hahn 1967
+
G. †Australokaskia Engel and Morris 1994
+
Subg. †Australokaskia (Australokaskia) Engel and Morris 1994
†Australokaskia arduennensis Hahn and Hahn 1968
†Australokaskia collina Engel and Morris 1994
†Australokaskia constricta Engel and Morris 1995
†Australokaskia corrugata Engel and Morris 1994
†Australokaskia coulteri Mitchell 1918
†Australokaskia noorooensis Engel and Morris 1995
†Australokaskia similis Engel and Morris 1995
†Australokaskia soldevilai Hahn et al. 1996
Invalid names: Longilobus Engel and Morris 1995 [synonym], Planilobus Engel and Morris 1995 [synonym]
G. †Bedicella Hahn et al. 1990
+
†Bedicella cicatricosa Hahn et al. 1990
†Bedicella zephyr Hahn and Hahn 1987
G. †Comptonaspis Brenzinski 1988
+
†Comptonaspis swallowi Shumard 1855
G. †Cummingella Reed 1942
+
Subg. †Cummingella (Cummingella) Reed 1942
+
†Cummingella (Cummingella) auge Hahn and Hahn 1968
†Cummingella boikoi Mychko 2012
†Cummingella jonesi Portlock 1843
†Cummingella laticaudata Woodward 1883
G. †Gapeevella Gandl 1987
G. †Humilogriffithides Inai 1936
G. †Karginella Hahn et al. 1990
+
†Karginella kargini Weber 1933
G. †Liobolina Richter and Richter 1951
+
Subg. †Liobolina (Guilinaspis) Yuan and Xiang 1998
+
†Guilinaspis intermedia Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Guilinaspis prenes Osmólska 1973
†Guilinaspis subcylindrica Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Guilinaspis subcylindrica brevis Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Liobolina apodemata Osmolska 1962
†Liobolina kronhofensis Hahn et al. 1994
†Liobolina nebulosa Richter and Richter 1951
†Liobolina oblativa Osmólska 1973
†Liobolina sculptilis Hahn 1967
†Liobolina submonstrans Richter and Richter 1951
†Liobolina wurmi Gandl 1968
G. †Mahaiella Yin 1983
+
†Mahaiella eleganta Yin 1983
G. †Moschoglossis Goldring 1958
+
†Moschoglossis decorata Goldring 1958
†Moschoglossis rhiannon Hahn et al. 1987
G. †Paraphillipsia Tumanskaya 1935
+
†Paraphillipsia aglypta Chamberlain 1977
†Paraphillipsia baltensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Paraphillipsia inflata Kobayashi and Hamada 1979
†Paraphillipsia karpinskyi Tumanskaya 1935
†Paraphillipsia levigata Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
†Paraphillipsia taurica Tumanskaya 1935
+
Invalid names: Paraphillipsia kussicum Tumanskaya 1935 [synonym], Paraphillipsia netschaewi Tumanskaya 1935 [synonym]
†Paraphillipsia vnweberi Tumanskaya 1935
G. †Perexigupyge Brezinski 1988
+
†Perexigupyge chouteauensis Brezinski 2000
†Perexigupyge gerki Brezinski 1988
†Perexigupyge hodgesi Brezinski 1988
†Perexigupyge loganensis Hall and Whitfield 1868
G. †Persia Lerosey-Aubril 2012
+
†Persia praecox Lerosey-Aubril 2012
G. †Planokaskia Engel and Morris 1994
+
†Planokaskia gibsoni Engel and Morris 1994
G. †Richterella Hessler 1965
+
†Richterella hessleri Brezinski 2000
G. †Xiangzhongella Liu 1987
+
G. †Zhegangula Hahn and Yuan 1989
Subfm. †Cyrtosymbolinae Hupé 1953
+
G. †Balvibole Basse and Lemke 2020
+
†Balvibole kaufmanni Basse and Lemke 2020
G. †Calybole Richter 1927
+
†Calybole daihuanensis Yuan 1988
†Calybole denckmanni Richter and Richter 1926
†Calybole similis Yuan 1988
G. †Chaunoproetus Richter and Richter 1919
+
G. †Chlupacula Hahn and Wunn-Petry 1983
+
Subg. †Chlupacula (Avenconia) Gandl et al. 2015
+
Subg. †Chlupacula (Chlupacula) Hahn et al. 1994
+
†Chlupacula (Chlupacula) xesta Hahn et al. 1994
†Chlupacula kedahensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1973
G. †Cyrtosymbole Richter 1913
+
Subg. †Cyrtosymbole (Cyrtodechenella) Richter 1950
Subg. †Cyrtosymbole (Cyrtosymbole) Richter 1913
+
†Cyrtosymbole (Cyrtosymbole) playfordi Feist and Becker 1997
+
Invalid names: Cyrtosymbole (Cyrtosymbole) lagowensis Hahn and Hahn 1975 [synonym]
Subg. †Cyrtosymbole (Pusillabole) Alberti 1973
†Cyrtosymbole bordjensis Alberti 1973
†Cyrtosymbole nana Richter 1909
†Cyrtosymbole rectifrons Lerosey-Aubril and Feist 2006
G. †Cyrtosymbolina Basse and Lemke 2011
+
†Cyrtosymbolina nieensis Basse and Lemke 2011
†Cyrtosymbolina varica Alberti 1976
G. †Dushania Yin 1978
G. †Elliptophillipsia Hessler 1963
+
†Elliptophillipsia ellipticus Meek and Worthen 1865
†Elliptophillipsia rotundus Brezinski 2000
G. †Franconicabole Alberti 1976
+
G. †Haasproetus Baase 2007
+
†Haasproetus antedistans Richter and Richter 1926
†Haasproetus aprickensis Feist et al. 2000
†Haasproetus wildungensis Richter 1913
Invalid names: Haasia Yuan 1988 [replaced], Yuanjia Özdikmen 2009 [objective synonym]
G. †Helioproetus Richter 1919
+
†Helioproetus carintiacus Drevermann 1901
†Helioproetus costifusus Richter and Richter 1928
†Helioproetus pusillus Münster 1840
Invalid names: Pusillabole Alberti 1973 [synonym]
G. †Langgonbole Kobayashi and Hamada 1973
+
†Langgonbole vulgaris Kobayashi and Hamada 1973
G. †Osmolskabole Lerosey-Aubril and Feist 2005
+
†Osmolskabole neptis Chlupáč 1961
+
Invalid names: Osmolskabole prima Osmólska 1962 [synonym]
†Osmolskabole secunda Osmólska 1962
G. †Parachaunoproetus Yuan 1988
+
G. †Parangustibole Yuan and Xiang 1998
+
†Parangustibole glacensis Richter 1913
†Parangustibole sinensis Yuan and Xiang 1998
G. †Platybole Basse and Lemke 2011
+
†Platybole bergica Richter 1913
†Platybole nepia Richter and Richter 1926
Invalid names: Bonnaspidella Yuan 1988 [replaced]
G. †Semiproetus Reed 1943
+
Subg. †Semiproetus (Anglibole) Archinal 1991
+
†Anglibole anglicus Richter 1913
†Anglibole archinalae Feist et al. 2000
Subg. †Semiproetus (Macrobole) Richter and Richter 1951
+
†Macrobole drewerensis longisuta Richter and Richter 1951
†Macrobole duodecimae Richter and Richter 1951
†Macrobole hercules Richter and Richter 1951
†Macrobole latipalpebrata Osmólska 1973
†Macrobole latipalpebrata sinensis Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Macrobole magna Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Macrobole orientalis Xiang 1989
†Macrobole orientalis longa Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Semiproetus (Macrobole) drewerensis Richter and Richter 1951
G. †Sinosymbole Yuan and Xiang 1998
+
†Sinosymbole janae Chlupáč 1966
†Sinosymbole mephisto Chlupáč 1966
G. †Skemmatocare Richter 1927
+
†Skemmatocare elegans Munster 1842
G. †Skemmatopyge Richter and Richter 1919
+
†Skemmatopyge tietzei Richter and Richter 1919
G. †Typhloproetus Richter 1913
+
Subg. †Typhloproetus (Silesiops) Chlupác 1966
+
†Typhloproetus (Silesiops) schindewolfi Richter and Richter 1919
†Typhloproetus laevis Xiang 1981
G. †Vittaella Alberti 1976
+
†Vittaella vitta Alberti 1976
G. †Waribole Richter and Richter 1926
+
†Archegonus (Waribole) octofer Richter and Richter 1926
Subg. †Waribole (Latibole) Hahn and Hahn 1969
+
†Waribole (Latibole) paprothae Hahn and Hahn 1969
†Waribole (Latibole) yishanensis Yuan and Xiang 1998
Subg. †Waribole (Waribole) Richter and Richter 1926
+
†Waribole (Waribole) qiannanensis Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Waribole (Waribole) warsteinensis Richter and Richter 1926
†Waribole beulensis Richter and Richter 1926
†Waribole granulata Osmólska 1962
†Waribole idyia Hahn et al. 1996
†Waribole italica Gortani 1911
G. †Weyeraspis Hahn et al. 1995
+
Subg. †Weyeraspis (Canovesia) Gandl et al. 2015
†Weyeraspis bartzschi Hahn et al. 1995
†Weyeraspis weyeri Hahn et al. 1995
G. †Yishanaspis Yuan and Xiang 1998
+
†Yishanaspis xiakouensis Yuan and Xiang 1998
Subfm. †Cystispininae Hahn and Hahn 1982
+
G. †Cystispina Richter and Richter 1939
+
†Cystispina cystispina Richter and Richter 1939
†Cystispina diversa Hahn and Hahn 1971
+
Invalid names: Cystispina kretzorum Hahn et al. 1992 [synonym], Cystispina semibullata Hahn and Hahn 1971 [synonym]
G. †Spatulata Özdikmen 2009
+
†Spatulata spatulata Woodward 1902
Invalid names: Spatulina Osmolska 1962 [replaced]
Invalid names: Krambedrysia Hahn et al. 1992 [synonym]
G. †Globusia Osmolska 1973
+
†Globusia dalniana Osmólska 1973
†Globusia differtigena Osmólska 1962
†Globusia glabrina Osmólska 1973
G. †Globusoidea Hahn and Brauckmann 1980
G. †Latiglobusia Hahn et al. 1994
G. †Paraglobusia Hahn et al. 1999
G. †Pedinocoryphe Hahn et al. 1995
+
†Pedinocoryphe tumida Hahn et al. 1992
G. †Pseudodudu Hahn et al. 1997
+
Subg. †Pseudodudu (Paradudu) Hahn et al. 2003
G. †Spinibole Chlupáč 1966
+
Subg. †Spinibole (Spinibole) Chlupáč 1966
†Spinibole olgae Chlupáč 1966
G. †Spinibolops Hahn and Hahn 1971
+
†Spinibolops ephyra Hahn and Hahn 1971
G. †Steedenia Hahn et al. 2003
G. †Tawstockia Brauckmann 1974
G. †Xenadoche Hahn and Hahn 1982
Subfm. †Ditomopyginae Hupe 1953
+
G. †Acanthophillipsia Yuan et al. 1992
+
†Acanthophillipsia abnormis Yuan et al. 1992
†Acanthophillipsia abrota Yuan et al. 1992
†Acanthophillipsia densigranulata Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Acanthophillipsia felicitae Fortey and Heward 2015
†Acanthophillipsia granulosa Yuan et al. 1992
†Acanthophillipsia guiyangensis Yuan et al. 1992
G. †Acropyge Qian 1977
+
†Acropyge brevica Yin 1978
†Acropyge encrinuroides Weber 1944
+
Invalid names: Acropyge lanceolata Kobayashi and Hamada 1978 [synonym]
†Acropyge weggeni Hahn and Hahn 1981
G. †Ameura Weller 1936
+
†Ameura missouriensis Shumard and Swallow 1858
+
Invalid names: Phillipsia major Shumard 1858 [synonym], Phillipsia nodocostatus Hare 1891 [synonym], Phillipsia sangamonensis Meek and Worthen 1865 [synonym], Proetus longicaudus Hall 1861 [synonym]
†Ameura trigonopyge Osmólska 1968
G. †Ampulliglabella Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
+
†Ampulliglabella arakii Flick and Shiino 2021
†Ampulliglabella kojimai Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Ampulliglabella rotunda Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
G. †Anisopyge Girty 1909
+
†Anisopyge cooperi Brezinski 1992
†Anisopyge hyperbola Chamberlain 1972
†Anisopyge inornata Girty 1909
†Anisopyge perannulata Shumard 1858
G. †Delaria Weller 1944
+
†Delaria antiqua Girty 1909
†Delaria brevis Brezinski 1992
†Delaria chinatiensis Brezinski 1992
†Delaria granti Brezinski 1992
†Delaria sevilloidia Chamberlain 1970
+
Invalid names: Delaria macclintocki Cisne 1971 [synonym]
†Delaria snowi Cisne 1971
†Delaria westexensis Brezinski 1992
G. †Ditomopyge Newell 1931
+
†Ditomopyge amorni Kobayashi and Hamada 1979
†Ditomopyge benkei Flick and Shiino 2021
†Ditomopyge bjornensis Ormiston 1973
†Ditomopyge decurtata Gheyselinck 1937
†Ditomopyge dereimsi Arellano 1983
†Ditomopyge fatmii Grant 1966
†Ditomopyge granulata Weber 1933
†Ditomopyge kumpani Weber 1933
†Ditomopyge meridionalis Teichert 1944
†Ditomopyge ovalis Gauri 1965
†Ditomopyge scitula Meek and Worthen 1865
+
Invalid names: Ditomopyge lansingensis Newell 1931 [synonym], Ditomopyge parvula Girty 1911 [synonym], Griffithides olsoni Williams 1933 [synonym]
†Ditomopyge scitulus Meek and Worthen 1865
†Ditomopyge whitei Pabian and Fagerstrom 1972
†Ditomopyge yampupatensis Arellano 1983
Invalid names: Bolivicrania Kobayashi and Hamada 1986 [synonym], Cyphinium [synonym]
G. †Dudu Hahn and Hahn 1985
G. †Hentigia Haas et al. 1980
+
†Hentigia argops Haas et al. 1980
†Hentigia bulbops Haas et al. 1980
†Hentigia ornata Fortey and Heward 2015
†Hentigia planops Haas et al. 1980
G. †Iranaspidion Kobayashi and Hamada 1978
+
†Iranaspidion elephas Fortey and Heward 2015
G. †Jimbokranion Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
+
†Jimbokranion subovalis Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
G. †Kaskia Weller 1936
+
†Kaskia chesterensis Weller and Weller 1936
†Kaskia nosoniensis Wheeler 1937
†Paladin (Kaskia) rarus Whittington 1954
G. †Kulmiella Hahn 1968
G. †Microphillipsia Ruggieri 1959
+
†Microphillipsia parvula Beyrich 1865
†Microphillipsia tetraptera Ruggieri 1959
G. †Novoameura Brezinski 1991
+
†Novoameura mckeei Cisne 1971
†Novoameura vitrumons Brezinski 1992
G. †Permoproetus Tumanskaya 1935
+
†Permoproetus beschui Tumanskaya 1935
†Permoproetus gortanii Tumanskaya 1935
†Permoproetus postcarbonarius Gemmellaro 1890
†Permoproetus salomonensis Gemmellaro 1890
†Permoproetus teschi Tumanskaya 1935
G. †Pseudophillipsia Gemmellaro 1890
+
Subg. †Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
+
†Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) binodosa Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) hanaokensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) ozawai Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) sasakii Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) simplex Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia (Nodiphillipsia) spatulifera Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
Subg. †Pseudophillipsia (Pseudophillipsia) Gemmellaro 1890
+
†Pseudophillipsia (Pseudophillipsia) catena Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia (Pseudophillipsia) kuzuensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia azzouzi Termier and Termier 1974
†Pseudophillipsia borissiaki Tumanskaya 1935
†Pseudophillipsia elegans Gemmellaro 1890
†Pseudophillipsia hungarica Schreter 1948
†Pseudophillipsia kuzuensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Pseudophillipsia lipara Goldring 1957
†Pseudophillipsia mustafensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Pseudophillipsia oehlerti Gemmellaro 1890
†Pseudophillipsia parvizii Lerosey-Aubril 2012
†Pseudophillipsia sosiensis Gemmellaro 1890
†Pseudophillipsia steatopyga Goldring 1957
G. †Sevillia Weller 1936
+
†Sevillia trinucleata Herrick 1887
G. †Simulopaladin Fortey and Heward 2015
+
†Simulopaladin simulator Haas et al. 1980
†Simulopaladin tridentifer Fortey and Heward 2015
G. †Timoraspis Hahn 1967
+
†Timoraspis breviceps Gheyselinck 1937
G. †Vidria Weller 1944
+
†Vidria contendens Cisne 1971
†Vidria vespa Weller 1944
G. †Waideggula Hahn and Schneider 1989
G. †Witryides Hahn et al. 1986
+
†Witryides rosmerta Hahn et al. 1986
G. †Exochops Weller 1936
+
†Exochops portlocki Meek and Worthen 1865
G. †Griffithidella Hessler 1965
+
Subg. †Griffithidella (Griffithidella) Hessler 1965
†Griffithidella doris Hall 1860
†Griffithidella welleri Branson 1938
Subfm. †Griffithidinae Hupé 1953
+
G. †Cyphinioides Reed 1942
+
G. †Griffithides Portlock 1843
+
G. †Eocyphinium Reed 1942
+
†Eocyphinium seminiferum Phillips 1836
Invalid names: Metaphillipsia Reed 1943 [synonym]
Subg. †Griffithides (Griffithides) Portlock 1843
+
Subg. †Griffithides (Particeps) Reed 1943
+
†Griffithides acanthiceps Woodward 1884
†Griffithides ornatus Vogdes 1895
†Griffithides pustulosus Snider 1915
G. †Paragriffithides Reed 1943
+
†Paragriffithides japonicus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
G. †Particeps Reed 1943
+
†Particeps scoticus Reed 1943
†Particeps scoticus minimus Osmólska 1970
G. †Parvidumus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
+
†Parvidumus cernunnos Hahn et al. 1984
†Parvidumus densigranulatus Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
G. †Hesslerides Brezinski 2000
+
†Hesslerides arcentensis Brezinski 2000
†Hesslerides bufo Meek and Worthen 1870
G. †Kollarcephalus Brezinski 2000
+
†Kollarcephalus granatai Brezinski 2000
†Kollarcephalus placida Vogdes 1896
G. †Linguaphillipsia Stubblefield 1948
+
†Linguaphillipsia elongata Mitchell 1918
†Linguaphillipsia engeli Talent and Feist 2007
†Linguaphillipsia matthewsi Hahn and Hahn 1973
+
†Linguaphillipsia parvula Engel and Morris 1996
†Linguaphillipsia simekuhensis Hahn et al. 2013
+
Invalid names: Linguaphillipsia raglanensis Engel and Morris 1975 [synonym]
†Linguaphillipsia terapaiensis Stubblefield 1948
Subfm. †Linguaphillipsiinae Hahn and Hahn 1972
+
G. †Bitumulina Osmolska 1970
+
†Bitumulina bitumulata Weber 1932
†Bitumulina prymno Hahn 1996
G. †Dechenelloides Gandl 1968
+
†Dechenelloides peoui Engel and Morris 1996
G. †Gitarra Gandl 1968
G. †Hunanoproetus Yang 1981
+
†Hunanoproetus artaios Hahn 1987
G. †Palaeophillipsia Sugiyama and Okano 1944
+
†Palaeophillipsia altoculata Engel and Morris 1983
†Palaeophillipsia japonica Sugiyama and Okano 1944
†Palaeophillipsia osmolskae Engel and Morris 1983
†Palaeophillipsia robertsi Engel and Morris 1983
†Palaeophillipsia squamata Engel and Morris 1983
Invalid names: Spinolimbella Liu 1982 [synonym], Weberiphillipsia Osmolska 1970 [synonym]
G. †Schizophillipsia Kobayashi and Hamada 1980
G. †Lugalella Hahn and Wunn-Petry 1983
+
†Lugalella abyssa Hahn et al. 1994
G. †Malchi Engel and Morris 1994
+
†Malchi magnificus Engel and Morris 1994
G. †Nunnaspis Brezinski 2000
+
†Nunnaspis stitti Brezinski 2000
G. †Osmolskia Chlupáč 1966
+
†Osmolskia allotria Hahn et al. 2001
†Osmolskia convexa Osmólska 1962
Invalid names: Georhithronella Hahn et al. 2001 [synonym]
G. †Paladin Weller 1936
+
†Paladin bairdensis Wheeler 1937
†Paladin bakewellensis Osmólska 1970
†Paladin derbiensis Phillips 1836
†Paladin helmsensis Whittington 1954
†Paladin iwaizakiensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1984
†Paladin maillieuxi Demanet 1938
†Paladin morrowensis Mather 1915
†Paladin mucronatus Girty 1910
†Paladin opisthops Kobayashi and Hamada 1979
†Paladin veeravurusi Kobayashi and Hamada 1979
G. †Phillipsia Portlock 1843
+
†Phillipsia aequalis Scupin 1900
†Phillipsia aliensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Phillipsia belgica Osmólska 1970
†Phillipsia bittneri Kittl 1903
†Phillipsia coronata Hall 1876
†Phillipsia derbyensis de Koninck 1844
†Phillipsia dubia Etheridge 1872
†Phillipsia eichwaldi Fischer 1825
†Phillipsia gemmulifera Phillips 1836
†Phillipsia kellyi Portlock 1843
†Phillipsia kojensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Phillipsia mucronata Roemer 1870
†Phillipsia najensis Tumanskaya 1935
†Phillipsia ornata Portlock 1843
†Phillipsia peroccidens Hall and Whitfield 1877
+
Invalid names: Phillipsia tuberculata Hessler 1963 [synonym]
†Phillipsia proetoides Mansuy 1913
G. †Piltonia Goldring 1955
+
Subg. †Piltonia (Piltonia) Goldring 1955
†Piltonia balor Hahn et al. 1987
†Piltonia carlakertisae Brezinski 2000
†Piltonia eurybathrea Hessler 1963
†Piltonia fryi Goldring 1958
†Piltonia kuehnei Hahn 1964
G. †Rhenogriffides Hahn et al. 1987
+
†Rhenogriffides alborzensis Hahn et al. 2013
†Rhenogriffides dalmani Emmrich 1839
G. †Spergenaspis Brezinski 1987
+
†Spergenaspis easleyi Brezinski 1987
†Spergenaspis mauvaisensis Hessler 1965
†Spergenaspis salemi Brezinski 1987
Subfm. †Thaiaspidinae Osmolska 1970
+
G. †Thaiaspis Kobayashi 1961
+
Subg. †Thaiaspis (Thaiaspella) Kobayashi and Hamada 1978
+
†Thaiaspis (Thaiaspella) aliger Kobayashi and Hamada 1978
†Thaiaspis euryrachis Kobayashi and Hamada 1979
G. †Thigriffides Hessler 1965
+
†Thigriffides alamogordoensis Brezinski 2000
†Thigriffides roundyi Girty 1926
Subfm. †Weaniinae Owens 1983
+
G. †Amphiroaspis Müller and Hahn 2018
+
†Amphiroaspis amphiro Hahn et al. 1996
G. †Belgibole Hahn 1963
+
†Belgibole abruptirhachis Richter and Richter 1919
†Belgibole porteri Goldring 1955
G. †Carbonocoryphe Richter and Richter 1950
+
Subg. †Carbonocoryphe (Aprathia) Hahn and Brauckmann 1975
+
†Aprathia perlisensis Kobayashi and Hamada 1966
G. †Doublatia Wass and Banks 1971
+
†Doublatia inflata Wass and Banks 1971
†Doublatia matheri Engel and Laurie 1978
†Doublatia pyriforme Wass and Banks 1971
G. †Endops Koizumi 1972
+
†Endops yanagisawai Endo and Matsumoto 1962
G. †Evagena Hahn and Brauckmann 1989
+
†Evagena evae Hahn and Brauckmann 1989
G. †Geigibole Gandl 1968
+
†Geigibole geigensis Gandl 1968
†Geigibole heisingi Hahn and Brauckmann 1988
†Geigibole kohleichensis Müller and Hahn 2022
†Geigibole thomasi Brauckmann 1973
†Geigibole vivax Hahn and Hahn 1971
G. †Gracemerea Engel and Morris 1989
+
†Gracemerea archeri Engel and Morris 1989
G. †Hassiabole Hahn et al. 1996
G. †Nipponaspis Koizumi 1972
+
†Nipponaspis miosilus Chamberlain 1977
†Nipponaspis takaizumii Koizumi 1972
G. †Pseudowaribole Hahn and Hahn 1967
+
†Pseudowaribole octofera Richter and Richter 1926
+
Invalid names: Pseudowaribole altera Osmólska 1962 [synonym]
†Pseudowaribole phacomma Richter and Richter 1926
†Pseudowaribole sardarensis Feist et al. 2003
G. †Thalabaria Engel and Morris 1989
+
†Thalabaria plana Engel and Morris 1980
G. †Weania Campbell and Engel 1963
+
†Weania goldringi Campbell and Engel 1963
†Weania insulana Flick and Shiino 2021
†Weania neso Fey 1983
†Weania praecox Brauckmann 1974
†Weania semicircularis Engel and Morris 1996
G. †Winterbergia Hahn and Brauckmann 1975
+
Subg. †Winterbergia (Winterbergia) Hahn and Brauckman 1975
+
†Winterbergia (Winterbergia) costata Yuan and Xiang 1998
†Winterbergia (Winterbergia) prisca Yuan and Xiang 1998
Invalid names: Winterbergia elegans Engel and Morris 1989 [nomen dubium], Winterbergia keepitensis Engel and Morris 1989 [nomen dubium]
Invalid names: Carbonocoryphinae Yuan and Xiang 1998 [synonym]
G. †Weberides Reed 1942
+
†Weberides chamberlaini Brezinski 2005
†Weberides mucronatus McCoy 1844
†Weberides samwaysi Brezinski 2005
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitec
Composition 2: chitinc
Ontogeny: molting, addition of partsc
Environment: marinec
Locomotion: fast-movingc
Life habit: low-level epifaunalc
Diet: deposit feedero
Vision: well-developedf
Created: 2009-12-19 02:34:58
Modified: 2009-12-19 04:34:58
Source: f = family, o = order, c = class
References: Whittington et al. 1997, Fortey and Owens 1999, Aberhan et al. 2004

Age range: base of the Kunda to the top of the Changhsingian or 469.20000 to 252.17000 Ma

Collections (988 total)

Oldest occurrences

Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Kunda469.2 - 464.3Russian Federation (Novgorod Oblast) Asaphus eichwaldi (235857)
Late/Upper Devonian382.7 - 358.9United Kingdom Belgibole abruptirhachis (47471)
Late/Upper Frasnian379.5 - 376.1Germany Cyrtosymbole calymmene (157754)
Early/Lower Famennian376.1 - 370.6Czech Republic (Moravia) Osmolskabole neptis (223422)
Early/Lower Famennian376.1 - 370.6Morocco Cyrtosymbole sp., Cyrtosymbole rectifrons (174648) Cyrtosymbole varica (229233)
Early/Lower Famennian376.1 - 370.6Germany (Nordrhein-Westfalen) Cyrtosymbolina nieensis (229232)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9Malaysia (Langkawi Islands) Diacoryphe sp., Waribole perlisense, Macrobole kedahensis, Langgonbole vulgaris (218988)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9Austria Drevermannia carnica, Proetus carintiacus (234939)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9China (Guangxi) Pseudocyrtosymbole acutangularis, Sinosymbole guangxiensis (229268)
Famennian372.2 - 358.9Germany (Sauerland) Calybole denckmanni (235206)

Youngest occurrences
Time interval Ma Country or state PBDB collection number
Wuchiapingian259.9 - 254.17China (Guizhou) Acanthophillipsia guiyangensis, Acanthophillipsia abnormis, Acanthophillipsia granulosa, Acanthophillipsia abrota (121538) Pseudophillipsia anshunensis (111995) Pseudophillipsia sp. (112105 112107 197494) Pseudophillipsia subcircularis (112002)
Lopingian259.9 - 252.17China (Jiangxi) Phillipsia obtusicauda (109628) Pseudophillipsia obtusicauda (102105)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Guangxi) Pseudophillipsia obtusicauda (149218)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Chongqing) Pseudophillipsia chongqingensis (94969 94970 148539) Pseudophillipsia obtusicauda (94972 94985 148544 148545) Pseudophillipsia obtusicauda, Pseudophillipsia chongqingensis (98066) Pseudophillipsia sp. (94967 149142)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Sichuan) Pseudophillipsia chongqingensis (36221) Pseudophillipsia sp. (95600)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17Thailand Pseudophillipsia ozawai (42776 42777 74982 97005)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Guangdong) Pseudophillipsia obtusicauda (105963)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Guizhou) Acropyge brevica (121296) Acropyge multisegmenta (112011) Pseudophillipsia chongqingensis (117481 117483) Pseudophillipsia obtusicauda (117464) Pseudophillipsia qinglongensis, Pseudophillipsia pyriformis (112010) Pseudophillipsia sp. (112009 112091 112093)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17New Zealand Phillipsiidae indet. (98149)
Changhsingian254.17 - 252.17China (Xizang) Pseudophillipsia reggorcakaensis (94952)