Basic info | Taxonomic history | Classification | Included Taxa |
Morphology | Ecology and taphonomy | External Literature Search | Age range and collections |
Gnathostomata (jawed fish)
Taxonomy
Gnathostomata was named by Gegenbauer (1874). It is extant. It was considered monophyletic by Donoghue and Smith (2001).
It was reranked as the unranked clade Gnathostomata by Donoghue and Smith (2001).
It was assigned to Craniota by Gadow (1898); to Vertebrata by Donoghue and Smith (2001); to Craniata by Long (2011); and to Vertebrata by Säve-Söderbergh (1934), Dineley and Metcalf (1999), Meyer and Zardoya (2003), Nelson et al. (2016) and Richter et al. (2017).
It was reranked as the unranked clade Gnathostomata by Donoghue and Smith (2001).
It was assigned to Craniota by Gadow (1898); to Vertebrata by Donoghue and Smith (2001); to Craniata by Long (2011); and to Vertebrata by Säve-Söderbergh (1934), Dineley and Metcalf (1999), Meyer and Zardoya (2003), Nelson et al. (2016) and Richter et al. (2017).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1874 | Gnathostomata Gegenbauer p. 408 |
1898 | Gnathostomata Gadow p. 5 |
1934 | Gnathostomata Säve-Söderbergh p. 17 |
1999 | Gnathostomata Dineley and Metcalf p. 11 |
2001 | Gnathostomata Donoghue and Smith p. 18 |
2003 | Gnathostomata Meyer and Zardoya |
2011 | Gnathostomata Long p. 241 |
2016 | Gnathostomata Nelson et al. p. 34 |
2017 | Gnathostomata Richter et al. p. 110 |
Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data
|
|
If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Supercl. Gnathostomata Gegenbauer 1874 [jawed fish]
show all | hide all
Cl. Chondrichthyes Huxley 1880 [cartilaginous fish]
+
Subcl. †Acanthodii Owen 1846 [spiny fish]
+
Or. †Acanthodiformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. †Acanthodidae Huxley 1861
+
G. †Acanthodes Agassiz 1833
G. †Carycinacanthus Miles 1966
G. †Cheiracanthus Agassiz 1835
G. †Homalacanthus Russell 1951
G. †Protogonacanthus Miles 1966
G. †Pseudacanthodes White and Moy-Thomas 1941
G. †Traquairichthys Whitley 1933
G. †Triazeugacanthus Miles 1966
G. †Utahacanthus Schultze 1990
Fm. †Howittacanthidae Zajıc 1995
+
G. †Halimacanthodes Burrow et al. 2012
G. †Howittacanthus Long 1986
G. †Mesacanthus Traquair 1888
+
†Mesacanthus mitchelli Egerton 1861
†Mesacanthus peachi Egerton 1861
†Mesacanthus pusillus Agassiz 1844
†Mesacanthus semistriatus Woodward 1892
Invalid names: Cheiracanthidae [empty], Mesacanthidae [empty]
Or. †Climatiiformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. †Climatiidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Brachyacanthus Egerton 1860
G. †Brochoadmones Bernacsek and Dineley 1977
G. †Cheiracanthoides Wells 1944
G. †Climatius Agassiz 1845
G. †Erriwacanthus Orvig 1967
G. †Nostolepis Pander 1856
G. †Sabrinacanthus Miles 1973
G. †Vernicomacanthus Miles 1973
Fm. †Gyracanthidae Woodward 1906
+
G. †Aganacanthus Traquair 1884
G. †Antacanthus Devalque 1877
G. †Gyracanthides Woodward 1906
G. †Gyracanthus Agassiz 1836
G. †Mitrodus Owen 1867
G. †Oracanthus Agassiz 1836
G. †Hanilepis Wang and Dong 1989
G. †Kathemacanthus Gagnier and Wilson 1996
G. †Pruemolepis Vieth-Schreiner 1983
Invalid names: Brochoadmonidae [empty]
Or. †Diplacanthiformes Berg 1940
+
G. †Devononchus Gross 1940
+
†Devononchus concinnus Gross 1940
†Devononchus ketleriensis Gross 1947
†Devononchus laevis Gross 1933
†Devononchus tenuispinus Gross 1933
Fm. †Diplacanthidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Diplacanthus Agassiz 1843
G. †Florestacanthus Burrow et al. 2003
G. †Gladiobranchus Bernacsek and Dineley 1977
Invalid names: Gladiobranchidae [empty]
Fm. †Euthacanthidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Euthacanthus Powrie 1864
+
†Euthacanthus gracilis Powrie 1870
†Euthacanthus macnicolli Powrie 1864
G. †Haplacanthus Agassiz 1845
+
†Haplacanthus ehrmanensis Gross 1940
†Haplacanthus marginalis Agassiz 1845
†Haplacanthus perseensis Gross 1942
G. †Homacanthus Agassiz 1845
+
†Homacanthus acinaciformis Eastman 1903
†Homacanthus arcuatus Agassiz 1844
†Homacanthus delicatulus Eastman 1903
†Homacanthus elegans Davis 1879
†Homacanthus gracilis Whiteaves 1889
†Homacanthus jaekeli Gross 1933
†Homacanthus macrodus M'Coy 1848
†Homacanthus microdus M'Coy 1848
†Homacanthus parvulus Newverry 1875
†Homacanthus sveteensis Gross 1942
Or. †Ischnacanthiformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. †Ischnacanthidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Acanthodopsis Hancock and Atthey 1868
G. †Apateacanthus Woodward 1891
G. †Gomphonchus Gross 1971
G. †Helenacanthus Bryant 1934
G. †Ictinocephalus Page 1859
G. †Marsdenius Wellburn 1902
G. †Persacanthus Janvier 1977
G. †Uraniacanthus Miles 1973
G. †Ischnacanthus Powrie 1864
+
†Ischnacanthus anglicus White 1961
†Ischnacanthus gracilis Egerton 1861
†Ischnacanthus kingi White 1961
†Ischnacanthus scheii Spjeldnaes 1967
†Ischnacanthus wickhami White 1961
G. †Podoliacanthus Voichyshyn and Szaniawski 2012
+
†Podoliacanthus zychi Voichyshyn and Szaniawski 2012
Invalid names: Poracanthodidae [empty]
Fm. †Machaeracanthidae Burrow and Young 2005
+
G. †Machaeracanthus Newberry 1857
+
†Machaeracanthus archiaci Rouault 1858
†Machaeracanthus bohemicus Barrande 1872
†Machaeracanthus kayseri Kegel 1913
†Machaeracanthus larteti Rouault 1858
†Machaeracanthus longaevus Eastman 1907
†Machaeracanthus major Newberry 1857
†Machaeracanthus peracutus Newberry 1857
†Machaeracanthus polonicus Gurich 1901
†Machaeracanthus retusus Wells 1940
†Machaeracanthus sulcatus Newberry 1857
G. †Neoasiacanthus Wang et al. 1980
G. †Onchus Agassiz 1837
+
†Onchus arcuatus Agassiz 1837
†Onchus besomensis White 1961
†Onchus clintoni Claypole 1885
†Onchus granulatus Roemer 1885
†Onchus graptolitarum Fritsch 1907
†Onchus hamatus Agassiz 1837
†Onchus latus Leriche 1931
†Onchus major Etheridge 1872
†Onchus murchisoni Agassiz 1837
†Onchus overathensis Gross 1937
†Onchus penetrans Bryant 1932
†Onchus pennsylvanicus Claypole 1885
†Onchus rarus Liepin'sh 1959
†Onchus rectus Eastman 1899
†Onchus semistriatus Agassiz 1837
†Onchus siluricus Fritsch 1907
†Onchus sublaevis Agassiz 1845
†Onchus tenuistriatus Agassiz 1837
†Onchus verus Schmidt 1954
†Onchus wheathillensis White 1961
G. †Parexus Agassiz 1845
+
†Parexus falcatus Powrie 1870
†Parexus incurvus Agassiz 1845
†Parexus recurvus Agassiz 1845
G. †Seretolepis Karatajute-Talimaa 1968
G. †Yealepis Burrow and Young 1999
Invalid names: Acanthodi Jaekel 1911 [empty], Acanthodida Berg 1940 [empty], Climatiida Berg 1940 [empty], Diplacanthi Jaekel 1911 [empty]
Or. †Bradyodontida Woodward 1921
+
G. †Doliodus Traquair 1893
G. †Duplisuggestus Johns 1997
+
†Duplisuggestus duplirugosus Johns 1997
†Duplisuggestus profundisulcus Johns 1997
Subcl. Elasmobranchii Bonaparte 1838 [elasmobranch]
+
G. †Amelacanthus Maisey 1982
+
†Amelacanthus laevis Davis 1883
†Amelacanthus plicatus Davis 1883
†Amelacanthus pustulatus Davis 1883
†Amelacanthus sulcatus Agassiz 1837
Or. †Antarctilamniformes Ginter et al. 2008
+
G. †Aporomicrodus Fowler 1958
+
Aporomicrodus laevis Emmons 1857
Invalid names: Microdus Emmons 1857 [replaced]
G. †Arduodens Hairapetian and Ginter 2009
G. †Carcharopsis Agassiz 1843
+
†Carcharopsis prototypus Agassiz 1843
†Carcharopsis wortheni Newberry and Worthen 1866
+
Invalid names: Dicrenodus texanus Eastman 1917 [synonym]
G. †Carinasubcorona Johns 1997
+
†Carinasubcorona bamaolinense Chen 2002
†Carinasubcorona subradiciplana Johns 1997
G. †Celtiberina Wang 1993
Fm. Cestraciontidae Bonaparte 1838 [bullhead shark]
+
G. †Scoliorhiza Raymond 1925
+
†Scoliorhiza kellyi Raymond 1925
†Scoliorhiza whitei St John and Worthen 1875
Superor. †Cladodontomorphi Ginter et al. 2010
+
Fm. †Jalodontidae Ginter et al. 2002
+
G. †Adamantina Bendix-Almgreen 1993
G. †Isacrodus Ivanov et al. 2012
G. †Texasodus Ivanov et al. 2012
Or. †Symmoriiformes Zangerl 1981
+
Fm. †Falcatidae Zangerl 1990
G. †Kawichthys Pradel et al. 2011
G. †Kungurodus Ivanov 2017
G. †Stemmatias Hay 1899
+
Invalid names: Gunnellodus Wilimovksy 1954 [synonym], Stemmatodus St John and Worthen 1875 [replaced]
Invalid names: Denaeidae Berg 1940 [empty]
G. †Complanicorona Johns 1997
+
†Complanicorona glabra Johns 1997
†Complanicorona rugosimargines Johns 1997
†Complanicorona subrugosa Johns 1997
G. †Eunemacanthus StJohn and Worhten 1883
+
†Eunemacanthus costatus Newberry and Worthen 1866
†Eunemacanthus heterogyrus McCoy 1855
+
Invalid names: Ctenacanthus heterogyrus Agassiz 1837 [objective synonym]
†Eunemacanthus keytei Branson 1916
†Eunemacanthus venator Khabakob 1928
Unr. Euselachiformes Maisey 1975
+
Infracl. Euselachii Hay 1902
+
G. †Acronemus Rieppel 1982
+
Or. †Ctenacanthiformes Cappetta 1988
+
G. †Acandylacanthus St. John and Worthen 1875
G. †Arauzia Mader 1986
Fm. †Ctenacanthidae Dean 1909
Superfm. †Ctenacanthoidea Zangerl 1981
G. †Goodrichthys
Fm. †Heslerodidae Maisey 2010
G. †Kaibabvenator Hodnett et al. 2012
G. †Moyacanthus
G. †Nanoskalme Hodnett et al. 2012
G. †Neosaivodus Hodnett et al. 2012
G. †Pororhiza
G. †Saivodus Duffin and Ginter 2006
Subor. †Galei
+
Fm. †Ginglystomidae
Fm. †Pentanchidae
Fm. †Rhineodontidae
Invalid names: Lamnoidei [empty]
Or. †Hybodontiformes Patterson 1966
+
G. †Cassisodus Ginter and Sun 2007
G. †Doratodus Schmid 1861
G. †Hamiltonichthys Maisey 1989
G. †Hubeiodus Shang et al. 2008 [Hubei tooth]
Superfm. †Hybodontoidea Agassiz 1834
G. †Mesodmodus
G. †Omanoselache Koot et al. 2013
G. †Onychoselache
Fm. †Pseudodalatiidae Reif 1978
Fm. †Ptychodontidae
G. †Reesodus Koot et al. 2013
Fm. †Steinbachodontidae Reif 1980
G. †Teresodus Koot et al. 2013
Unr. Neoselachii Compagno 1977
+
Fm. †Agaleidae Rees 2000
Fm. †Anachronistidae Duffin and Ward 1983
Unr. Batoidea [ray]
Superor. Batomorphii Cappetta 1980
G. †Duffinselache Andreev and Cuny 2012
Superor. Galeomorphii Compagno 1973
G. †Grozonodon Cuny et al. 1998
G. †Hopleacanthus Schaumberg 1982
Fm. †Mcmurdodontidae White 1968
G. †Nanocetorhinus Underwood and Schlogl 2013
G. †Odontorhytis Bohm 1926
Fm. †Ostenoselachidae Duffin 1998
G. †Rhomaleodus Andreev and Cuny 2012
Unr. Selachii [shark]
Superor. †Squalea Shirai 1996
Or. Squalomorphii Compagno 1973
Or. †Synechodontiformes Duffin and Ward 1993
Invalid names: Dalatiiformes Shirai 1992 [empty], Galea Shirai 1996 [empty], Palaeocarcharidae [empty], Squatinomorphii Compagno 1973 [empty]
Superfm. †Protacrodontoidea Zangerl 1981
+
G. †Holmesella
Fm. †Protacrodontidae Cappetta et al. 1993
Invalid names: Dasyatiformes [empty], Hybodonta [empty], Musteliformes [empty], Notidaniformes [empty], Protacrodontiformes [empty], Scyliorhiniformes [empty], Squatinoidei Berg 1940 [empty], Squatinorajiformes [empty], Synechodontidae Casier 1947 [empty]
G. †Fragilicorona Johns 1997
+
†Fragilicorona brevirostrum Johns 1997
†Fragilicorona labribrevirostrum Johns 1997
†Fragilicorona labricuspis Johns 1997
†Fragilicorona labritricuspis Johns 1997
†Fragilicorona paralabritricuspis Chen 2002
†Fragilicorona tricuspis Johns 1997
†Fragilicorona unicuspis Johns 1997
G. †Glabrisubcorona Johns 1997
+
†Glabrisubcorona arduidevexa Johns 1997
†Glabrisubcorona tendibasis Johns 1997
†Glabrisubcorona vadosidevexa Johns 1997
Unr. †Ichthyodorulites Buckland
+
G. †Gampsacanthus Saint John and Worthen 1875
+
†Gampsacanthus latus Saint John and Worthen 1875
†Gampsacanthus squamosus Saint John and Worthen 1875
†Gampsacanthus typus Saint John and Worthen 1875
Fm. †Kannathalepididae Marss and Gagnier 2001
+
G. †Labascicorona Johns 1997
+
†Labascicorona alata Johns 1997
†Labascicorona longifossae Johns 1997
†Labascicorona mediflexura Johns 1997
†Labascicorona nitidifastigia Johns 1997
†Labascicorona trifastigia Johns 1997
G. †Labrilancea Johns 1997
+
†Labrilancea glabrisubcuspis Johns 1997
†Labrilancea glabrisubtricuspis Johns 1997
G. †Leonodus Mader 1986
G. †Lesnilomia Ginter 2008
Fm. †Listracanthidae Martill et al. 2014
+
G. †Acanthorhachis Martill et al. 2014
+
G. †Listracanthus Newberry and Worthen 1870
+
†Listracanthus hystrix Newberry and Worthen 1870
+
Invalid names: Listracanthus beyrichi von Koenen 1879 [synonym], Listracanthus eliasi Hibbard 1938 [synonym], Listracanthus hildrethi Newberry 1875 [synonym], Listracanthus woltersi Schmidt 1949 [synonym]
†Listracanthus pectenatus Mutter and Neuman 2006
G. †Lobaticorona Johns 1997
+
†Lobaticorona floridibasis Johns 1997
†Lobaticorona floriditabella Johns 1997
†Lobaticorona floriditurris Johns 1997
†Lobaticorona tumidibasis Johns 1997
†Lobaticorona tumiditabella Johns 1997
†Lobaticorona tumiditurris Johns 1997
G. †Minuticorona Johns 1997
+
†Minuticorona triculmina Johns 1997
†Minuticorona uniculmen Johns 1997
Or. †Omalodontiformes Turner 1997
+
Fm. †Omalodontidae Ginter et al. 2008
+
G. †Omalodus Ginter and Ivano 1992
G. †Portalodus Long and Young 1995
G. †Siberiodus Ivanov and Rodina 2004
G. †Oniscina Goldenberg 1873
+
G. †Ornathiliabrilance Johns 1997
G. †Ornatilabrilancea Johns 1997
+
†Ornatilabrilancea circacarina Johns 1997
†Ornatilabrilancea solicarina Johns 1997
G. †Parvidiabolus Johns 1997
+
†Parvidiabolus acutus Johns 1997
†Parvidiabolus convexus Johns 1997
†Parvidiabolus longisulcus Johns 1997
†Parvidiabolus obliquus Johns 1997
Or. †Phoebodontiformes Ginter et al. 2002
+
G. †Jalodus Ginter 1999
Fm. †Phoebodontidae Williams 1985
+
G. †Diademodus Harris 1951
G. †Phoebodus St. John and Worthen 1875
G. †Thrinacodus St. John and Worthen 1875
+
Invalid names: Harpago Turner 1982 [synonym], Harpagodens Turner 1983 [synonym]
G. †Physonemus Agassiz 1843
+
†Physonemus arcuatus McCoy 1848
†Physonemus asper Leidy 1859
†Physonemus carinatus Saint John and Worthen 1875
†Physonemus gemmatus Newberry and Worthen 1866
†Physonemus gigas Newberry and Worthen 1870
†Physonemus gigii Branson 1916
†Physonemus hamuspiscatorius Eastman 1903
†Physonemus mirabilis St John and Worthen 1875
†Physonemus pandatus Eastman 1903
†Physonemus stellatus Newberry 1889
†Physonemus striatus Moore 1929
†Physonemus subteres Agassiz 1843
Invalid names: Batacanthus St John and Worthen 1870 [synonym], Drepanacanthus Newberry and Worthen 1866 [synonym], Gnathacanthus Davis 1883 [synonym], Xystracanthus Leidy 1859 [synonym]
Or. †Plagiostomi Cuvier
+
G. †Narcopterus Agassiz 1835
Invalid names: Eulamiidae [empty], Hexeptranchidae [empty], Raiae [empty]
Fm. †Protodontidae Woodward 1932
+
G. †Dendrodus Owen 1841
+
†Dendrodus arisaigensis Whiteaves 1896
†Dendrodus biporcatus Owen 1841
†Dendrodus strigatus Owen 1841
G. †Stigmodus Brotzen 1934
G. †Sacrisubcorona Johns 1997
+
†Sacrisubcorona circabasis Johns et al. 1997
†Sacrisubcorona submedicarina Johns 1997
G. †Siamodus
G. †Suaviloquentia Johns 1997
+
†Suaviloquentia brevilingua Johns 1997
†Suaviloquentia longilingua Johns 1997
†Suaviloquentia obliquilingua Johns 1997
G. †Undulaticorona Johns 1997
+
†Undulaticorona profundifossae Johns 1997
†Undulaticorona propensa Johns 1997
Or. †Xenacanthida Glikmann 1964
+
G. †Anodontacanthus Davis 1881
Fm. †Orthacanthidae Heyler and Poplin 1989
+
G. †Orthacanthus Agassiz 1843
+
Invalid names: Chilodus Giebel 1847 [synonym], Didymodus Cope 1883 [synonym], Diplodus Agassiz 1843 [synonym], Dittodus Owen 1867 [synonym], Giebelodus Whitley 1940 [synonym]
Infracl. †Xenacanthimorpha
+
Or. †Bransonelliformes Hampe and Ivanov 2007
+
G. †Barbclabornia Johnson 2003
G. †Bransonella Harlton 1933
Or. †Xenacanthiformes Berg 1955
+
Fm. †Diplodoselachidae Dick 1981
Fm. †Xenacanthidae Fritsch 1889
Fm. †Xenosynechodontidae Gluckman 1980
Invalid names: Cladodontomorphii Obruchev 1967 [empty], Cladodus hassiacus Gross 1937 [nomen dubium], Cladodus wildungensis Jaekel 1921 [nomen dubium], Cladoselachii Dean 1894 [empty], Coronodontida Zangerl 1981 [empty], Orodontida Zangerl 1981 [empty], Pleuracanthidae Woodward [empty], Pleuracanthodii [empty], Pristiorajea Cicimurri 2007 [empty], Proselachii Gadow 1898 [empty], Selachimorpha Nelson 1984 [empty]
G. †Elegestolepis Karatajute-Talimaa 1973
G. †Eucentrurus Traquair 1901
G. †Geisacanthus St John and Worthen 1875
G. †Gogoselachus Long 2015
G. †Gracilisuggestus Johns 1997
+
†Gracilisuggestus triapices Johns 1997
†Gracilisuggestus uniapex Johns 1997
Subcl. Holocephali Bonaparte 1832 [chimaera]
+
Or. †Debeeriiformes
+
Or. †Eugeneodontiformes Zangerl 1981
+
Superfm. †Caseodontoidea Zangerl 1981
+
G. †Campodus de Koninck 1844
Fm. †Caseodontidae Zangerl 1981
G. †Chiastodus Trautschold 1879
Fm. †Eugeneodontidae Zangerl 1981
G. †Tiaraju Richter 2007
Fm. †Helicampodontidae Itano and Lebedev 2023
+
G. †Helicampodus Branson 1935
G. †Hunanohelicoprion Liu 1994
G. †Parahelicampodus Nielsen 1952
G. †Sinohelicoprion Liu and Chang 1963
Fm. †Helicoprionidae Karpinsky 1911
+
G. †Karpinskiprion Lebedev and Itano 2023
Invalid names: Agassizodontidae Zangerl 1981 [synonym]
Invalid names: Campyloprion Eastman 1902 [nomen dubium], Campyloprion annectans Eastman 1902 [nomen dubium], Edistidae Jaekel 1899 [empty]
Superor. †Holocephalomorpha Lund 1986
+
Or. Chimaeriformes Obruchev 1953 [chimaera]
+
G. †Arctacanthus Nielsen 1932
+
Invalid names: Ancistriodus Branson 1933 [synonym], Dolophonodus Branson 1933 [synonym], Hamatus Branson 1930 [synonym]
Fm. Callorhynchidae Garman 1901 [plownose chimaera]
Fm. Chimaeridae
Subor. Chimaeroidei
G. †Crassidonta Branson 1916
Subor. †Echinochimaeroidei
G. †Icthypriapus
Subor. †Myriacanthoidei Patterson 1965
Invalid names: Chimeroidei Patterson 1965 [empty], Myracanthiodei [empty], Squalorajoidei Patterson 1965 [empty]
Or. †Cochliodontiformes Obruchev 1953
+
Fm. †Cochliodontidae Owen 1867
Fm. †Psephodontidae Zangerl 1981
G. †Solenodus Trautschold 1874
Or. †Menaspiformes
+
Fm. †Deltoptychiidae Zangerl 1981
Fm. †Menaspidae Woodward 1891
Fm. †Traquairiidae Lund and Grogan 1997
G. †Menaspacanthus Patterson 1965
Or. †Orodontiformes Zangerl 1981
+
Fm. †Leiodontidae Ginter et al. 2010
+
G. †Cristatodens Ginter and Sun 2007
G. †Leiodus Saint John and Worthen 1875
Fm. †Orodontidae de Koninck 1878
+
G. †Adiapneustes Gistel 1848
G. †Eoorodus Branson 1914
G. †Hercynolepis Gross 1973
G. †Lophodus
G. †Octinapsis Trautschold 1874
G. †Orodus Agassiz 1836
Or. †Petalodontiformes Zangerl 1981
+
Fm. †Belantseidae Lund 1989
+
G. †Belantsea Lund 1989
G. †Ctenoptychius Agassiz 1838
G. †Netsepoye Lund 1989
Fm. †Janassidae Jaekel 1899
+
G. †Cholodus John and Worthen 1875
G. †Ctenopetalus Agassiz 1837
G. †Cymatodus Newberry and Worthen 1870
G. †Dactylodus
G. †Fissodus St. John and Worthen 1875
G. †Gamphacanthus Miller 1892
G. †Gomphacanthus Davis 1884
G. †Janassa
+
Invalid names: Byzenos Münster 1843 [synonym], Climaxodus McCoy 1848 [synonym], Dictea Münster 1840 [synonym]
G. †Petalodopsis Barkas 1874
G. †Phoderacanthus Davis 1883
G. †Platacanthus M'Coy 1848
G. †Pnigeacanthus St John and Worthen 1883
G. †Pristicladodus M'Coy 1848
G. †Stichacanthus Koninck 1878
G. †Thoracodus Cope 1883
G. †Paracymatodus
Fm. †Petalodontidae Newberry and Worthen 1866
+
G. †Antliodus Newberry and Worthen 1866
G. †Chomatodus Agassiz 1838
G. †Glossodus M'Coy 1848
G. †Glyphanodus Davis 1883
G. †Harpacodus St. John and Worthen 1875
G. †Itapyrodus Silva Santos 1990
G. †Lisgodus Saint John and Worthen 1875
G. †Neopetalodus Murata and Uyeno 1979
G. †Peltodus Newberry and Worthen 1870
G. †Polyrhizodus M'Coy 1848
G. †Strigilina Cope 1877
G. †Tanaodus St. John and Worthen 1875
Fm. †Pristodontidae Woodward 1889
+
G. †Calopodus John and Worthen 1875
G. †Davodus Hansen 1985
G. †Megactenopetalus David 1944
G. †Peripristis St. John 1870
G. †Petalorhynchus Newberry and Worthen 1866
G. †Pristodus Davis 1883
G. †Siksika Lund 1989
Invalid names: Peripristidae Eastman 1902 [synonym]
G. †Serratodus
G. †Thoralodus
Invalid names: Bradyodonti Arambourg and Bertin 1958 [synonym], Chimaeri Jaekel 1911 [empty], Debeeriformes [empty], Euchondrocephali Lund and Grogan 1997 [synonym], Iniopterygiformes Zangerl and Case 1973 [empty], Paraselachiamorpha Lund 1977 [empty], Paraselachimorpha Lund 1977 [invalid subgroup], Trachyacanthi Jaekel 1911 [empty]
Or. †Iniopterygia Zangerl and Case 1973
+
Fm. †Iniopterygidae Zangerl and Case 1973
+
G. †Iniopteryx
+
†Iniopteryx rushlaui Zangerl and Case 1973
†Iniopteryx tedwhitei Zangerl and Case 1973
G. †Promexyele Zangerl and Case 1973
+
†Promexyele bairdi Zangerl and Case 1973
†Promexyele peyeri Zangerl and Case 1973
G. †Inioxyle
Fm. †Sibyrhynchidae Zangerl and Case 1973
+
G. †Leonotus
Or. †Mongolepidida Karatujute-Talimaa et al. 1990
+
Fm. †Shiqianolepidae Sansom et al. 2000
+
G. †Xinjiangichthys Wang et al. 1998
+
†Xinjiangichthys pluridentatus Wang et al. 1998
+
Invalid names: Xinjiangichthys tarimensis Wang et al. 1998 [synonym]
G. †Proprigalea Johns 1997
+
†Proprigalea languidula Johns 1997
†Proprigalea mediglabra Johns 1997
†Proprigalea medirugosa Johns 1997
G. †Pucapumpella Maisey and Anderson 2001
G. †Simmorius
Or. †Sinacanthida Andreev et al. 2020
+
Fm. †Sinacanthidae Min 1998
+
G. †Sinacanthus P'an Kiang 1959
+
†Sinacanthus triangulatus P'an and Liu 1975
†Sinacanthus wuchangensis P'an Kiang 1958
+
Invalid names: Sinacanthus fancunensis Liu 1973 [synonym]
Invalid names: Clamydoselachidae [empty], Ctenacanthimorpha [empty], Ctenoptychius ordii Davis 1881 [nomen dubium], Desmiodontida Zangerl 1981 [empty], Kathemacanthidae [empty], Polymerolepidiformes [empty], Rhinobatiformes Müller and Henle 1837 [empty], Subterbranchialia Zangerl 1979 [empty]
Unr. †Eugnathostomata
+
Unr. Teleostomi Bonaparte 1836
+
Or. Crossopterygii Huxley 1861
+
Or. †Cyclolepidi Jaekel 1911
+
Invalid names: Diplocerci Jaekel 1911 [empty], Holoptychii Jaekel 1911 [empty], Onychodonti Jaekel 1911 [empty]
Invalid names: Amii Jaekel 1911 [empty], Belonorhynchi Jaekel 1911 [empty], Belonostomi Jaekel 1911 [empty], Coelacanthini [empty], Eugnathi Jaekel 1911 [empty], Haplistia Cope 1870 [empty], Heterocerci Jaekel 1911 [empty], Lepidostei Huxley [empty], Platysomi Traquair [empty], Polypterini Bonaparte 1837 [empty], Taxistia Cope 1887 [empty]
Fm. †Lepidopidae
+
G. †Paraleucolepidopa Calado 1996
+
†Paraleucolepidopa distincta Gomes Correa 1968
†Paraleucolepidopa myops Stimpson 1860
Invalid names: Podopterygia Cope 1887 [empty], Rhipidopterygia Cope 1887 [empty]
Invalid names: Chondrichthyomorphi [empty]
Unr. Osteichthyes Huxley 1880 [bony fish]
+
Unr. Actinopterygii Cope 1887 [ray-finned fish]
+
Infracl. Chondrostei Müller 1844
+
Or. Acipenseriformes Berg 1940
+
Fm. Acipenseridae Bonaparte 1831
Unr. Acipenseristomi Grande and Bemis 1996
Subor. †Chondrosteoidei Grande and Bemis 1991
G. †Eochondrosteus Lu et al. 2005
Fm. †Errolichthyidae Lehman 1952
Fm. Polyodontidae Bonaparte 1838 [paddlefish]
Invalid names: Acipenseriodei Nelson 2016 [empty], Saurichthidae Mishra et al. 1990 [empty]
Or. †Ptycholepiformes
+
G. †Chungkingichthys Su 1974
Fm. †Ptycholepididae Brough 1939
G. †Yuchoulepis Su 1993
Invalid names: Asterodontidae [empty], Cheirolepiformes [empty], Chondrosteiformes [empty], Diphyodontidae [empty], Guidayichthyiformes Lund 2000 [empty], Phanerorhynchiformes [empty], Polyodonti Jaekel 1911 [empty], Sturii Jaekel 1911 [empty]
Fm. †Coccocephalichthyidae Fowler 1951
+
G. †Coccocephalus Watson 1925
+
†Coccocephalus baldwini Poplin and Véran 1996
+
Invalid names: Cocconiscus baldwini Poplin 1974 [replaced]
†Coccocephalus tessellatus Poplin and Véran 1996
+
Invalid names: Coccocephalichthys tessellatus Beltan 1981 [replaced]
†Coccocephalus wildi Watson 1925
Invalid names: Coccocephalichthys Whitley 1940 [replaced], Cocconiscus White and Moy-Thomas 1940 [replaced]
G. †Coccolepis Agassiz 1843
+
†Coccolepis andrewsi Woodward and Sherborn 1890
†Coccolepis australis Woodward 1891
†Coccolepis bucklandi Agassiz 1843
†Coccolepis liassicus Woodward 1890
†Coccolepis macropterus Traquair 1911
†Coccolepis woodwardi Waldman 1971
G. †Concentrilepis Stack and Gottfried 2022
+
†Concentrilepis minnekahtaensis Stack and Gottfried 2022
Or. †Elonichthyiformes Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
+
Fm. †Acrolepidae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Acropholis Aldinger 1937
G. †Challaia
G. †Gondwanichthys Beltan 1977
G. †Kasanilepis Minich 1996
G. †Mesonichthys Gardiner 1963
G. †Namaichthys Gürich 1923
G. †Palaeostrugia Esin 1995
G. †Plegmolepis Aldinger 1937
G. †Progyrolepis Fritsch 1893
G. †Reticulolepis Aldinger 1937
G. †Tholonotus Dunkle and Schaeffer 1956
G. †Watsonichthys Aldinger 1937
Invalid names: Challaia cacheutensis Rusconi 1950 [nomen dubium], Challaia multidentata Rusconi 1949 [nomen dubium], Challaia striata Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Eigiliidae Kazan'tseva 1981
+
G. †Carbonilepis Beltan 1977
G. †Eigilia Kazantzeva-Selezneva 1977
G. †Sludalepis Minikh 2001
G. †Strelnia Minich
Fm. †Elonichthyidae Aldinger 1937
+
G. †Alilepis Yankevich 1998
G. †Elonichthys Giebel 1848
G. †Santosichthys Malabarba 1988
Invalid names: Acrolepis addamsi Broom 1913 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Gonatodidae Gardiner 1967
+
G. †Novogonatodus Long 1988
G. †Plotnikovichthys Minikh 2001
G. †Pseudogonatodus Gardiner 1967
G. †Usolia Yankevich 1998
G. †Samarichthys Minikh 1990
+
†Samarichthys luxus Minikh 1990
†Samarichthys nikolaevae Esin and Mashin 1996
Or. †Eurynotoidiformes Minikh and Minikh 1990
+
Fm. †Eurynotoidiidae Minikh and Minikh 1990
+
G. †Adzvalepis Yankevich 1998
G. †Eurynotoides Berg 1940
G. †Isadia Minikh 1986
G. †Kichkassia Minick 1986
G. †Lapkosubia Minikh 1986
Unr. Halecostomi Regan 1903
+
Unr. Halecomorphi Cope 1872
+
G. †Allolepidotus Deecke 1889
G. †Cipactlichthys Brito and Alvarado-Ortega 2013
Fm. †Ionoscopidae Lehman 1966
Or. †Ionoscopiformes Grande and Bemis 1998
Fm. †Isopholidae Hay 1899
Or. †Ophiopsiformes Ebert 2018
Fm. †Ophiopsiidae Bartram 1975
Or. †Panxianichthyiformes Sun et al. 2016
Or. †Parasemionotiformes Lehmann 1966
G. †Prosantichthys Arratia and Herzog 2007
Fm. †Sinamiidae Berg 1940
Invalid names: Pholidophorus curionii de Alessandri 1910 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus oblongus Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium]
Fm. †Haplolepidae Westoll 1944
+
G. †Blairolepis Lowney 1983
+
†Blairolepis loanheadensis Lowney 1983
†Blairolepis wallacei Elliott 2018
G. †Haplolepis Miller 1892
+
Subg. †Haplolepis (Parahaplolepis) Westoll 1944
†Haplolepis attheyi Westoll 1944
†Haplolepis corrugata Newberry 1856
†Haplolepis minima Newberry 1873
†Haplolepis ornatissima Newberry 1856
†Haplolepis striolata Newberry 1873
Invalid names: Eurylepis Newberry 1856 [synonym], Mecolepis Newberry 1856 [synonym], Mekolepis Newberry 1856 [synonym]
G. †Microhaplolepis Lowney 1980
+
†Microhaplolepis ovoidea Newberry 1856
†Microhaplolepis serrata Newberry 1856
Subfm. †Parahaplolepinae Lowney 1983
+
G. †Andrewsolepis Elliott 2018
G. †Braccohaplolepis Elliott 2018
G. †Millerolepis Elliott 2014
G. †Parahaplolepis Westoll 1944
G. †Pyritocephalus Fritsch 1893
G. †Protohaplolepis Lowney 1983
+
†Protohaplolepis isabellae Elliott 2014
†Protohaplolepis limnades Elliott 2014
†Protohaplolepis scotica Traquair 1903
†Protohaplolepis traquairi Elliott 2014
Fm. †Howqualepididae Long et al. 2008
+
G. †Mesopoma R. H. Traquair 1890
+
†Mesopoma ardrossense Moy-Thomas 1938
†Mesopoma fusiforme Traquair 1881
†Mesopoma macrocephalum Traquair 1890
†Mesopoma planti Traquair 1888
†Mesopoma smithsoni Coates 1993
Invalid names: Mesopoma becketense Lowney 1980 [nomen nudum]
Fm. †Mimiidae Gardiner 1993
+
G. †Mimipiscis Choo 2012
+
†Mimipiscis bartrami Choo 2012
†Mimipiscis toombsi Gardiner and Bartram 1977
Invalid names: Mimia Gardiner and Bartram 1977 [replaced]
Or. †Paphosisciformes Grogan and Lund 2015
+
Or. †Percomorphi
+
Unr. Bramiformes
+
Fm. †Elephenoridae
Invalid names: Dianidae [empty], Pteraclidae [empty], Steinegeridae [empty]
Subor. Squamipennes
+
Invalid names: Chaetodontiformes [empty], Toxotiformes [empty], Zancliformes [empty]
Invalid names: Carangoidea [empty], Chaetodontoidea [empty], Coryphaeniformes [empty], Luvariformes [empty], Xiphiiformes [empty], Zaproroidea [empty]
Or. †Redfieldiiformes Berg 1940
+
Or. †Rhadinichthyiformes Lowney 1980
+
Fm. †Willomorichthyidae Gardiner 1969
+
G. †Catastropheichthys Evans 2005
G. †Darlingtonichthys Evans 2005
G. †Glenconnorichthys Evans 2005
G. †Sinoniscus Liu and Wang 1979
G. †Willomorichthys Gardiner 1969
Invalid names: Rhadinichthyoidei Lowney 1980 [empty]
Or. †Scleroparei
+
G. †Trawdenia Coates and Tietjen 2018
+
†Trawdenia carricki Coates 1993
†Trawdenia pancheni Coates 1993
†Trawdenia planti Traquair 1888
Fm. †Turseoidae Bock 1959
+
G. †Gwyneddichtis Bock 1959
+
†Gwyneddichtis gwyneddensis Bock 1959
†Gwyneddichtis major Bock 1959
†Gwyneddichtis minor Bock 1959
Invalid names: Amblypteriformes Heyler 1969 [empty], Berycomorphi [empty], Dorypteriformes [empty], Gyrolepidoides multistriatus Rusconi 1948 [nomen dubium], Irajapintoseidae Beltan 1990 [empty], Phanerosteoniformes Lowney 1980 [empty], Uydeniidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980 [empty]
Supercl. Actinopterygii Cope 1887 [ray-finned fish]
+
Cl. Actinopteri Cope 1871
+
G. †Angatubichthys De Figueriredo and Carvalho 2004
+
†Angatubichthys mendesi De Figueriredo and Carvalho 2004
G. †Moythomasia Gross 1950
+
†Moythomasia antiqua Gross 1953
†Moythomasia devonica Clarke 1885
†Moythomasia durgaringa Gardiner and Bartram 1977
†Moythomasia laevigata Gross 1953
†Moythomasia lineata Choo 2015
†Moythomasia nitida Gross 1953
†Moythomasia perforata Gross 1942
†Moythomasia striata Gross 1953
Invalid names: Aldingeria Gross 1942 [replaced]
Subcl. Neopterygii Regan 1923
+
G. †Ducanichthys Bürgin et al. 1991
G. †Frodoichthys Sun et al. 2016
Fm. †Gebrayelichthyidae Nursall and Capasso 2004
G. †Gimlichthys Sun et al. 2016
Infracl. Holostei Müller 1846
Or. †Louwoichthyiformes Xu 2020
Or. †Peltopleuriformes
G. †Plesiofuro Su 1993
Or. †Pycnodontiformes Berg 1937
Or. †Scanilepiformes Sytchevskaya 1999
Unr. Teleosteomorpha Arratia et al. 2004
Invalid names: Venusichthyidae Xu and Zhao 2016 [invalid subgroup]
Fm. †Tarrasiidae
+
G. †Paratarrasius Lund and Melton Jr. 1982
Invalid names: Apholidotos Lund 1991 [nomen dubium]
Invalid names: Docopteri Cope 1877 [empty], Lysopteri Cope 1880 [empty], Mesichthyes Hay 1902 [empty], Palaeophoxinus Coates 1988 [nomen nudum], Phthinobranchii Hay 1902 [empty], Plectospondyli Cope 1872 [empty]
Or. †Aeduelliformes Heyler 1969
+
Fm. †Aeduellidae Romer 1945
+
G. †Aeduella Westoll 1937
G. †Bourbonnella Heyler 1967
G. †Neslovicella Štamberg 2007
G. †Platysella Heyler and Poplin 1983
G. †Puertollanichthys Forey and Young 1985
G. †Shafeevus Yankevich 1998
G. †Spinarichthys Štamberg 1986
Fm. †Aesopichthyidae Poplin and Lund 2000
+
Subor. †Aetheospondyli Woodward 1895
+
Fm. Lepisosteidae Cuvier 1825
+
G. †Opsigonus Gorjanović-Kramberger 1882
G. †Paralepidosteus Arambourg and Joleaud 1943
G. †Akanolepis Kazantseva-Selezneva 1981
+
†Akanolepis allae Minich 1998
†Akanolepis decernans Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
G. †Anapterus Sauvage 1873
+
†Anapterus elongatus Sauvage 1870
†Anapterus megistosoma Sauvage 1870
†Anapterus siculus Sauvage 1873
G. †Aneurolepis White and Moy-Thomas 1941
+
†Aneurolepis macroptera Bellotti 1857
+
Invalid names: Urolepis elongatus Bellotti 1857 [synonym], Urolepis microlepidota Bellotti 1857 [synonym]
Invalid names: Urolepis Bellotti 1857 [replaced]
G. †Burguklia Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
+
†Burguklia gdali Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
†Burguklia minichorum Bakaev and Kogan 2020
Fm. †Chichiidae Liu and Wang 1978
+
G. †Diplospondichthys Filleul and Dutheil 2004
+
†Diplospondichthys moreaui Filleul and Dutheil 2004
Fm. †Discordichthyidae Minikh 1998
+
G. †Geryonichthys Minikh 1998
+
†Geryonichthys burchardi Minich 1998
†Geryonichthys longus Minich 1998
G. †Echidnocephalus von der Marck 1858
+
†Echidnocephalus tenuicaudus von der Marck 1858
†Echidnocephalus troscheli von der Marck 1858
G. Engraulis Cuvier 1817
+
Engraulis australis White 1790
Engraulis encrasicolus Linnaeus 1758
†Engraulis mordax Girard 1845
Subor. †Eurekichthyoidei Lowney 1980
+
Invalid names: Eurekichthyidae Lowney 1980 [invalid subgroup]
Or. †Eurynotiformes Sallan and Coates 2013
+
Fm. †Amphicentridae Young 1866
+
G. †Adroichthys Gardiner 1969
G. †Cheirodopsis Traquair 1881
G. †Eurynothus Agassiz 1843
G. †Proteurynotus Moy-Thomas and Bradley Dyne 1938
G. †Tompoichthys Obruchev 1964
Fm. †Styracopteridae Moy-Thomas 1937
+
G. †Benedenius Traquair 1877
G. †Benedenius Traquair 1877
G. †Fouldenia White 1927
G. †Styracopterus Traquair 1890
G. †Eurypoma Huxley 1866
G. †Guaymayenia Rusconi 1887
+
†Guaymayenia paramillensis Rusconi 1946
†Guaymayenia paramillisensis Rusconi 1946
Or. †Guildayichthyiformes Lund 2000
+
Fm. †Gyrolepidotidae Gardiner 1967
+
G. †Histiothrissa Woodward 1901
+
†Histiothrissa crassapinna Davis 1887
†Histiothrissa macrodactyla von der Marck 1858
Or. †Isospondyli Cope 1887
+
Subor. Salmonoidea
+
Fm. †Cyclolepidae David 1946
Invalid names: Aplochitonidae [empty], Microstomidae [empty], Thymallidae [empty]
Invalid names: Notopteroidei [empty], Pholidophoroidei [empty], Sauropsidae Cope 1877 [empty], Scyphophori [empty], Stomiatioidei [empty]
G. †Kalops Poplin and Lund 2002
+
†Kalops diophrys Poplin and Lund 2002
†Kalops monophrys Poplin and Lund 2002
Fm. †Kenderlichthyidae Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
+
G. †Kenderlichthys Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
+
†Kenderlichthys paluster Kazantseva-Selezneva 1980
†Kenderlichthys tuberculatus Kazantseva-Selezneva 1977
G. †Kutaichthys Esin and Bakaev 2022
+
†Kutaichthys dozmerensis Esin and Bakaev 2022
†Kutaichthys gubini Esin and Bakaev 2022
G. †Lineagruan Mickle et al. 2009
+
†Lineagruan judithi Mickle et al. 2009
†Lineagruan snowyi Mickle et al. 2009
G. †Meisenheimichthys Poschmann and Schindler 2004
+
†Meisenheimichthys breitenheimensis Poschmann and Schindler 2004
†Meisenheimichthys glanensis Schindler 2006
†Meisenheimichthys palatinus Poschmann and Schindler 2004
+
Invalid names: Elonichthys palatinus Schindler 1993 [replaced]
Fm. †Moythomasiidae Kazantseva 1971
+
G. †Opistopteryx Pictet and Humbert 1866
+
†Opistopteryx curtus Davis 1887
†Opistopteryx gracilis Pictet 1850
Or. †Palaeonisciformes Hay 1902
+
G. †Agecephalichthys Wade 1935
G. †Arratiaichthys Richter and Breitkreuz 1997
+
†Arratiaichthys chilensis Richter and Breitkreuz 1997
Fm. †Atherstoniidae Gardiner
+
G. †Borichthys
G. †Browneichthys Woodward 1889
G. †Burbonella
G. †Caelatichthys Lombardo 2002
+
†Caelatichthys meridensis Lombardo 2002
†Caelatichthys nitens Lombardo 2002
G. †Cosmolepis Egerton 1858
G. †Dialipina Schultze 1968
+
†Dialipina markae Schultze 1992
†Dialipina salgueiroensis Schultze 1968
G. †Drydenius Traquair 1890
+
†Drydenius insignis Traquair 1890
†Drydenius molyneuxi Traquair 1888
Invalid names: Microconodus Traquair 1877 [synonym]
G. †Gardinerichthys
G. †Gyrolepidoides Cabrera 1944
G. †Igornella Heyer 1969
+
†Igornella comblei Heyler 1969
†Igornella montcellensis Heyler and Poplin 1994
Fm. †Igornichthyidae Heyler 1977
+
G. †Commentrya Sauvage 1888
G. †Igornichthys Heyler 1977
G. †Setlikia Štamberg and Zajíc 1994
G. †Letovichthys Štamberg 2007
+
†Letovichthys multidentatus Štamberg 2007
†Letovichthys tuberculatus Štamberg 2007
G. †Mansfieldiscus Long 1988
+
†Mansfieldiscus gibbus Woodward 1906
†Mansfieldiscus sweeti Woodward 1906
Invalid names: Cosmolepides M'Coy 1890 [synonym]
Subor. †Palaeoniscoidei
+
Fm. †Amblypteridae
Fm. †Birgeriidae Berg 1940
Fm. †Dicellopygidae Romer 1945
G. †Lawrenciella Poplin 1984
G. †Muensterichthys Schaumberg 1989
Fm. †Palaeoniscidae Vogt 1852
Fm. †Pygopteridae Aldinger 1937
Fm. †Rhabdolepidae
Fm. †Rhadinichthyidae Romer 1945
G. †Zhejiangichthys Wang et al. 2007
G. †Palaeothrissum de Blainville 1818
G. †Plesiococcolepis Wang 1977
G. †Protamblyptera
G. †Psilichthys Hall 1900
G. †Rhabdolepis Troschel 1857
+
†Rhabdolepis macropterus Bronn 1829
†Rhabdolepis saarbrueckensis Gardiner 1963
G. †Songanella Saint-Seine and Casier 1962
Fm. †Trissolepidae Štamberg 2013
+
G. †Zaxilepis Su 1994
Invalid names: Bobasatraniiformes [synonym], Coccolepidae Berg 1940 [empty], Palaeoniscida [synonym]
Or. †Paleonisciformes
+
Or. †Paramblypteriformes Heyler 1969
+
G. †Amblypterus Agassiz 1833
+
†Amblypterus agassizii Munster 1835
†Amblypterus arcuatus Egerton 1850
†Amblypterus baylei Sauvage 1890
†Amblypterus beaumonti Egerton 1850
†Amblypterus berthieri Sauvage 1893
†Amblypterus bibractensis Sauvage 1893
†Amblypterus carolinae Hay 1902
†Amblypterus caudatus Heckel and Kner 1861
†Amblypterus decorus Egerton 1850
†Amblypterus eupterygius Agassiz 1833
†Amblypterus kashmiriensis Woodward and Seward 1905
†Amblypterus lateralis Agassiz 1833
†Amblypterus macropterus Bronn 1829
†Amblypterus magnus Sauvage 1890
†Amblypterus obliquus Heckel and Kner 1861
†Amblypterus orientalis Eichwald 1860
†Amblypterus ornatus Emmons 1857
†Amblypterus stewarti Romer 1942
†Amblypterus symmetricus Woodward 1905
†Amblypterus tenuicauda Troschel 1851
†Amblypterus traquairi Woodward 1891
Invalid names: Amblypterus latus Agassiz 1833 [nomen dubium], Archaeoniscus Sauvage 1890 [synonym]
G. †Paramblypterus Blot 1966
+
†Amblypterus rohani Heckel and Kner 1861
+
Invalid names: Amblypterus luridus Heckel and Kner 1861 [synonym], Paramblypterus caudatus Heckel and Kner 1861 [synonym], Paramblypterus luridus Heckel and Kner 1861 [synonym], Paramblypterus obliquus Heckel and Kner 1861 [synonym]
†Paramblypterus comblei Heyler 1969
†Paramblypterus decorus Egerton 1850
†Paramblypterus duvernoyi Agassiz 1833
†Paramblypterus feistmanteli Fritsch 1895
†Paramblypterus gelberti Goldfuss 1847
†Paramblypterus reussi Heckel and Kner 1861
†Paramblypterus vratislaviensis Agassiz 1834
†Paramblypterus zeidleri Fritsch 1895
Invalid names: Chalkichthys Fritsch 1894 [synonym], Cosmopoma Sauvage 1890 [synonym]
Subor. †Phanerosteonoidei Lowney 1980
+
Invalid names: Phanerosteonidae Lowney 1980 [invalid subgroup]
G. †Pseudoberyx Pictet and Humbert 1866
+
†Pseudoberyx bottae Pictet and Humbert 1866
†Pseudoberyx grandis Davis 1887
†Pseudoberyx syriacus Pictet and Humbert 1866
G. †Rhynchorhinus Woodward 1901
+
†Rhynchorhinus branchialis Woodward 1901
†Rhynchorhinus major Woodward 1901
G. †Roslerichthys Hamel 2005
+
†Roslerichthys riomafrensis Hamel 2005
†Roslerichthys riomafrensis Hamel 2005
G. †Thryptodus Loomis 1900
Invalid names: Bobastraniiformes [empty], Cenechoia paramillensis Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Cenechoia sulcata Rusconi 1947 [nomen dubium], Eurynotus uspallatensis Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Gyrolepidoides cuyanus Cabrera 1944 [nomen dubium], Lepidotus pectoralis Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Lepidotus trotti Balsamo-Crivelli 1839 [nomen dubium], Neochallaia leonensis Rusconi 1952 [nomen dubium], Ophiopsis lariensis de Alessandri 1910 [nomen dubium], Palaeonisci [invalid subgroup], Palaeoniscimorpha Lund et al. 1995 [invalid subgroup], Palaeoniscoidae Rohon 1890 [invalid subgroup], Palaeoniscoidea [invalid subgroup], Pholidophorus dentatus Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus lepturus Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Pholidophorus vallejensis Rusconi 1947 [nomen dubium], Polypteri [empty], Protospondyli Woodward 1895 [empty], Semionotus brevis Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Semionotus dubius Bellotti 1857 [nomen dubium], Semionotus inornatus Henry 1876 [nomen dubium], Semionotus mendozaensis Geinitz 1885 [nomen dubium], Semionotus unicristatus Rusconi 1946 [nomen dubium], Semionotus vallejensis Rusconi 1950 [nomen dubium]
Fm. Coregonidae
+
Or. Ganoidei Agassiz
+
Subor. Lepidosteidae Owen 1859
+
Invalid names: Glaniostomi [empty], Lepidoganoidei [empty], Placoganoidei [empty], Pycnodonti [empty], Rhomboganoidei [empty], Selachostomi [empty]
Or. †Iniomi
+
Subor. Chondrichthyes
+
G. †Areyongalepis Young 2000
+
†Areyongalepis oervigi Young 1997
Invalid names: Areyonga Young 1997 [replaced]
Invalid names: Bathypteroidae [empty], Cetunculi [empty], Cheirothricidae [empty], Harpodontidae [empty], Malacosteidae [empty], Omosudidae [empty], Plagyodontidae [empty]
G. †Lophosteus Pander 1856
+
†Lophosteus canadensis Schultze and Märss 2004
†Lophosteus connexus Schultze and Märss 2004
†Lophosteus incrementus Burrow 1995
†Lophosteus ohesaarensis Schultze and Märss 2004
†Lophosteus superbus Pander 1856
†Lophosteus uralensis Schultze and Märss 2004
G. †Nothosoma Agassiz 1843
+
†Nothosoma octostychius Egerton 1858
†Nothosomus laevissimus Agassiz 1834
G. †Preophiodon
Subcl. Sarcopterygii Romer 1955 [lobe-finned fish]
+
+
Or. Coelacanthiformes Berg 1937 [coelacanth]
+
G. †Canningius
Fm. Coelacanthidae Agassiz 1843
Subor. †Coelacanthoidei Berg 1937
G. †Coelacanthopsis
G. †Cualabaea
G. †Dobrogeria Cavin and Grădinaru 2014
G. †Holoptychus Agassiz 1843
Fm. Latimeriidae Berg 1940
Subor. †Latimeroidei Schultze 1993
G. †Lochmocercus Lund and Lund 1984
G. †Luopingcoelacanthus Wen et al. 2013
Fm. †Miguashaiidae Schultze 1993
Fm. †Rhabdodermatidae Berg 1958
G. †Sinocoelacanthus Liu 1964
Fm. †Whiteiidae Schultze 1993
G. †Yunnancoelacanthus Wen et al. 2013
Invalid names: Coelacanthiidae [empty], Diplocercidae Berg 1940 [empty], Hadronectoridae Lund and Lund 1984 [empty]
Invalid names: Actinistia Cope 1870 [synonym]
Or. Dipnoi Müller 1884 [lungfish]
+
G. †Apatorhynchus Friedman and Daeschler 2006
+
†Apatorhynchus opistheretmus Friedman and Daeschler 2006
G. †Ballagadus Smithson et al. 2016
+
†Ballagadus caustrimi Smithson et al. 2016
†Ballagadus rossi Smithson et al. 2016
G. †Cathlorhynchus Campbell et al. 2009
+
†Cathlorhynchus trismodipterus Campbell et al. 2009
†Cathlorhynchus zengi Qiao and Zhu 2015
Fm. Ceratodontidae Gill 1872
+
G. †Ariguna Kemp 1994
G. †Atlantoceratodus Cione et al. 2007
Subfm. †Ceratodontinae Gill 1872
G. †Ceratodus Agassiz 1838
G. †Chaoceratodus Apesteguia et al. 2007
G. †Epiceratodus
G. †Lupaceradotus Gottfried et al. 2009
G. †Metaceratodus Chapman 1914
G. †Microceratodus Texeira 1954
G. †Rinconodus Panzeri et al. 2022
G. †Tellerodus Lehman 1975
G. †Ctenodus Agassiz 1838
+
†Ctenodus allodens Sharp and Clack 2013
†Ctenodus cristatus Agassiz 1838
+
Invalid names: Ctenodus concavus Barkas 1869 [synonym], Ctenodus ovatus Barkus 1869 [synonym], Ctenodus tuberculatus Atthey 1868 [synonym], Sagenodus corrugatus Woodward 1891 [synonym]
†Ctenodus fossatus Cope 1877
†Ctenodus gurleyanus Cope 1877
†Ctenodus heterolophus Cope 1883
†Ctenodus interruptus Barkas 1869
†Ctenodus murchisoni Ward 1890
†Ctenodus periprion Cope 1878
†Ctenodus porrectus Cope 1878
†Ctenodus roberti Smithson et al. 2016
†Ctenodus romeri Thomson 1965
†Ctenodus serratus Newberry 1875
†Ctenodus vabasensis Cope 1883
†Ctenodus wagneri Newberry 1889
†Ctenodus whitropei Smithson et al. 2016
†Ctenodus williei Smithson et al. 2016
Invalid names: Ctenodus robertsoni Agassiz 1843 [nomen dubium], Ctenodus tardus Fritsch 1889 [nomen dubium]
G. †Devonesteus Jaekel 1927
Or. †Dipnorhynchiformes
+
Fm. †Chirodipteridae Campbell and Barwick 1990
Fm. †Dipnorhynchidae Berg 1940
Fm. †Uranolophidae Miles 1977
Subor. †Dipnorhynchina Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Ganorhynchus Traquair 1873
G. †Heliodus Newberry 1875
Or. Dipteriformes
+
Fm. †Dipteridae Owen 1846
Fm. †Fleurantiidae Westoll 1949
G. †Iranorhynchus Janvier and Martin 1978
Fm. †Phaneropleuridae Huxley
Fm. †Rhynchodipteridae Berg 1940
G. †Speonesydrion Campbell and Barwick 1983
+
†Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949
Invalid names: Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid], Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid]
Fm. †Stomiahykidae Bernacsek 1977
G. †Ferganoceratodus Nessov and Kaznyshkin 1985
+
†Ferganoceratodus edwardsi Challands et al. 2024
†Ferganoceratodus jurassicus Nessov and Kaznyshkin 1985
†Ferganoceratodus martini Cavin et al. 2007
Fm. †Gnathorhizidae Miles 1977
+
G. †Beltanodus Schultze 1981
G. †Gnathorhiza Cope 1883
G. †Namatozodia Kemp 1993
G. †Palaeophichthys Eastman 1908
Or. †Holodipterida Moy-Thomas and Miles 1971
+
Subor. †Holodontoidei Long 2010
Invalid names: Holodontidei Schultze 1992 [empty]
Fm. Neoceratodontidae Miles 1977
+
G. †Archaeoceratodus Kemp 1997
G. †Asiatoceratodus Vorobyeva 1967
G. †Mioceratodus Kemp 1992
G. Neoceratodus Castelnau 1876 [Queensland lungfish]
G. †Pinnalongus Newman and den Blaauwen 2007 [lungfish]
+
†Pinnalongus saxoni Newman and den Blaauwen 2007 [lungfish]
G. †Proceratodus Cope 1884
+
†Proceratodus carlinvillensis Romer and Smith 1934
†Proceratodus favosus Cope 1884
†Proceratodus wagneri Newberry 1889
Fm. †Rhinodipteridae Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Andreyevichthys Krupina 1987
G. †Orlovichthys Krupina 1980
G. †Rhinodipterus Gross 1956
Fm. †Sagenodontidae Jaekel 1911
+
G. †Aphelodus Kemp 1993 [simple tooth]
G. †Sagenodus Owen 1867
+
Invalid names: Prosagenodus Romer and Smith 1934 [synonym], Ptyonodus Cope 1877 [synonym]
G. †Straitonia Thomson 1965
G. †Speonesydrion Campbell and Barwick 1983
+
†Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949
Invalid names: Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid], Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid]
Fm. †Speonesydrionidae Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Ichnomylax Long et al. 1994
G. †Speonesydrion Campbell and Barwick 1983
+
†Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949
Invalid names: Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid], Speonysedrion lehmanni Westoll 1949 [valid]
Subor. †Speonesydrionina Campbell and Barwick 1990
+
G. †Adololopas Campbell and Barwick 1998
G. †Parasagenodus Vorob'yeva 1972
Invalid names: Ceratodonti Jaekel 1911 [empty], Chirodipteroidea Long 1992 [empty], Dipnorhynchoidei Schultze 1992 [empty], Dipterida [empty], Dipterimorpha [synonym], Dipteroidei Vorobyeva and Obruchev 1964 [empty], Protoceratodontidae Miles 1977 [empty], Protopteri Jaekel 1911 [empty], Uranolophina Campbell and Barwick 1990 [empty]
Or. Dipnomorpha Ahlberg 1991
+
Subor. †Porolepiformes Jarvik 1942
+
G. †Durialepis Otto 2007
G. †Hamodus Obruchev 1933
G. †Heimenia Orvig 1969
G. †Paraglyptolepis Vorobyeva 1987
G. †Porolepis Woodward 1891
G. †Pseudosauripterus Ball et al. 1961
Fm. †Ventalepididae Lebedev and Luksevics 2018
Invalid names: Holoptychiiformes [synonym], Porolepidae [empty]
Invalid names: Porolepimorpha [empty]
Subcl. Dipnotetrapodomorpha Nelson 2006
+
Unr. Choanata Säve-Söderbergh 1934
+
Unr. Eutetrapoda Säve-Söderbergh 1934
Unr. Stegocephali Cope 1868
G. †Diabolepis Chang and Yu 1984
+
†Diabolepis speratus Chang and Yu 1984
Invalid names: Diabolichthys Holmes 1856 [replaced]
Subcl. Tetrapodomorpha Ahlberg 1991
+
Fm. †Canowindridae Young et al. 1992
G. †Densignathus Daeschler 2000
Fm. †Elginerpetontidae Ahlberg 1995
Unr. †Elpistostegalia Camp and Alison 1961
Unr. †Eotetrapodiformes Coates and Friedman 2010
G. †Gogonasus Long 1985
G. †Hongyu Zhu et al. 2017
G. †Hynerpeton Daeschler et al. 1994
Fm. †Ichthyostegidae Save-Soderbergh 1932
G. †Jakubsonia Lebedev 2004
G. †Kenichthys Chang and Zhu 1993
G. †Livoniana Ahlberg et al. 2000
G. †Metaxygnathus Campbell and Bell 1977
G. †Sinostega Zhu et al. 2002
G. †Spodichthys Jarvik 1985
Unr. Tetrapoda Jaekel 1911 [tetrapod]
Fm. †Tulerpetidae Lebedev and Coates 1995
G. †Tungsenia Lu et al. 2012
G. †Ventastega Ahlberg et al. 1994
Invalid names: Elginerpetidae Ahlberg 1995 [empty]
Invalid names: Osteolepidimorpha [empty], Rhizodontimorpha [empty]
G. †Ligulalepis Schultze 1968
+
†Ligulalepis toombsi Schultze 1968
†Ligulalepis yunnanensis Wang and Dong 1989
Infracl. †Onychodontida Andrews 1973
+
Or. †Onychodontiformes
+
Fm. †Onychodontidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Luckeus Young and Schultze 2005
G. †Onychodus Newberry 1857
G. †Qingmenodus Lu and Zhu 2010
Invalid names: Struniiformes [synonym]
Infracl. †Osteolepidida Boulenger 1901
+
Fm. †Osteolepididae Cope 1887
+
Subfm. †Glyptopominae Goodrich 1909
G. †Muranjilepis Young and Schultze 2005
Subfm. †Osteolepidinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
Invalid names: Glyptodipterini Huxley 1861 [synonym]
Or. †Osteolepiformes Berg 1937
+
Subor. †Cyclolepidoidei Borgen and Nakrem 2016
+
Superfm. †Eopodoidea Borgen and Nakrem 2016
Superfm. †Parapodoidea Borgen and Nakrem 2016
Invalid names: Rhizodontoidea Borgen and Nakrem 2016 [empty]
Fm. †Megalichthyidae Hay 1902
+
Subfm. †Askerichthyinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
G. †Cladarosymblema Fox et al. 1995
G. †Coelosteus Newberry 1887
Subfm. †Ectosteorhachinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016
G. †Rabdiolepis Emmons 1857
G. †Sterropterygion Thomson 1972
Invalid names: Megalichthyinae Borgen and Nakrem 2016 [empty]
G. †Megapomus
+
†Megapomus heckeri Vorobyeva 1977
†Megapomus markovskyi Vorobyeva 1977
†Megapomus punctatus Vorobyeva 1977
Fm. †Tristichopteridae Cope 1887
+
G. †Bruehnopteron Schultze and Reed 2012
G. †Eusthenodon Jarvik 1952
G. †Eusthenopteron Whiteaves 1881
G. †Hyneria Thompson 1968
G. †Jarvikina Vorobyeva 1977
Subfm. †Mandageriinae Young et al. 2019
G. †Platycephalichthys Vorobyeva 1959
G. †Tristichopterus Egerton 1861
Infracl. Rhipidistia Cope 1887
+
Invalid names: Osteolepidoidea [empty], Panderichthyida Vorobyeva 1989 [empty]
Infracl. †Rhizodontida Andrews and Westoll 1970
+
G. †Archichthys Hancock and Atthey 1870
+
†Archichthys portlockii Portlock 1843
+
Invalid names: Strepsodus sulcidens Hancock and Atthey 1870 [synonym]
Or. †Rhizodontiformes Andrews and Westoll 1970
+
Fm. †Rhizodontidae Traquair 1881
+
G. †Cricodus Agassiz 1843
G. †Gooloogongia Johanson and Ahlberg 1998
G. †Sauripteris Hall 1843
G. †Screbinodus Andrews 1985
G. †Strepsodus Huxley and Etheridge 1865
Infracl. Tetrapoda Jaekel 1911 [tetrapod]
+
Invalid names: Actinistia Cope 1870 [empty], Akinetia Gardiner 1984 [empty], Lepidosireniformes Savage 1951 [empty], Onychodontia Jaekel 1911 [empty]
G. †Tythonichthys
Invalid names: Cephaloxeniformes [empty], Dialipiniformes [empty], Discordichthyiformes Minikh 1998 [empty], Euteleostomi [synonym], Pattonia Peach 1899 [nomen vanum], Pattonia couttsi Peach 1899 [nomen vanum], Pisces Linnaeus 1758 [synonym]
Unr. †Placodermiomorphi
+
Cl. †Placodermi M'Coy 1848 [armour-plated fish]
+
Or. †Acanthothoraci Stensiö 1944
+
G. †Breizosteus Goujet 1980
G. †Murrindalaspis Long 1984
Fm. †Palaeacanthaspidae Stensiö 1944
+
G. †Dobrowlania Stensiö 1944
G. †Kimaspis Mark-Kurik 1973
G. †Kolymaspis Bystrow 1956
G. †Kosoraspis Gross 1959
G. †Palaeacanthaspis Brotzen 1934
G. †Radotina Gross 1950
G. †Romundina Orvig 1975
G. †Weejasperaspis White 1978
Invalid names: Kolymaspidae Bystrow 1956 [empty], Radotinidae Arambourg 1958 [empty]
Or. †Antiarcha Cope 1885
+
G. †Grossaspis White and Moy-Thomas 1940
+
†Grossaspis carinata Schluter 1887
Invalid names: Ceraspis Schlüter 1887 [replaced]
G. †Jiangxilepis Zhang and Liu 1991
G. †Lepadolepis White and Moy-Thomas 1940
+
†Lepadolepis stensioei Gross 1933
Invalid names: Ceratolepis Gross 1933 [replaced]
G. †Liujiangolepis Wang 1987
G. †Macrodontophion Zborzewski 1834
G. †Phymolepis Zhang 1978
G. †Xichonolepis Pan and Wang 1978
G. †Zhanjilepis Zhang 1978
Invalid names: Antiarchi Cope 1885 [synonym], Yunnanolepiformes Zhang 1978 [empty]
Or. †Antiarchiformes Grande and Eastman 1986
+
Subor. †Yunnanolepidoidei
+
Fm. †Chuchinolepidae Chang 1978
Infraor. †Euantiarcha Janvier and Pan 1982
Fm. †Yunnanolepididae Zhang 1978
Invalid names: Chuchinolepididae [empty], Yunnanolepida [synonym]
Invalid names: Bothriolepoidei [empty]
Or. †Arthrodira Woodward 1891
+
G. †Africanaspis Long et al. 1997
G. †Arenipiscis Young 1981
G. †Aspidichthys Newberry 1873
+
†Aspidichthys clavatus Newberry 1873
†Aspidichthys ingens Koenen 1883
†Aspidichthys notabilis Whiteaves 1892
G. †Atlantidosteus Lelievre 1984
Subor. †Brachythoraci Gross 1932
+
Superfm. †Brachydeiroidea Denison 1978
Superfm. †Buchanosteoidea Denison 1978
Superfm. †Coccosteoidea Denison 1978
Superfm. †Dinichthyoidea Denison 1978
Superfm. †Heterosteoidea Denison 1984
Superfm. †Homosteoidea Denison 1978
G. †Bruntonichthys Dennis and Miles 1980
G. †Bullerichthys Dennis and Miles 1980
G. †Burrinijucosteus
G. †Callognathus Newberry 1890
+
†Callognathus regularis Newberry 1889
†Callognathus serratus Newberry 1889
Fm. †Camuropiscidae Dennis and Miles 1979
+
G. †Camuropiscis Dennis and Miles 1979
G. †Fallacosteus Long 1990
Or. †Coccosteina Heintz 1932
+
Invalid names: Euleptaspididae Obruchev 1964 [empty], Gemuendenaspoidea Denison 1978 [empty]
G. †Cosmacanthus Agassiz 1845
+
†Cosmacanthus bullatus Saint John and Worthen 1875
†Cosmacanthus carinatus Davis 1883
†Cosmacanthus malcolmsoni Agassiz 1844
†Cosmacanthus marginalis Davis 1883
†Cosmacanthus priscus Mcoy 1848
†Cosmacanthus stellatus Saint John and Worthen 1875
G. †Errolosteus Young 1981
Unr. †Eubrachythoraci Miles 1971
+
Unr. †Aspinothoracidi Miles and Dennis 1979
G. †Homostius Asmuss 1840
Unr. †Pachyosteomorphi Stensiö 1944
G. †Goodradigbeeon White 1978
Fm. †Groenlandaspididae Obruchev 1964
+
G. †Boomeraspis Long 1995
G. †Groenlandaspis Heintz 1932
G. †Mulgaspis Ritchie 2004
G. †Turrisaspis Daeschler et al. 2003
G. †Harrytoombsia Miles and Dennis 1979
Superfm. †Incisoscutoidea Long 1994
+
Fm. †Incisoscutidae Denison 1984
Fm. †Plourdosteidae Vézina 1990
G. †Kendrickichthys Dennis and Miles 1980
G. †Kimberleyichthys Dennis-Bryan and Miles 1983
+
Invalid names: Kimberia Dennis-Bryan and Miles 1983 [replaced]
G. †Kueichowlepis Pan and Wang 1975
G. †Latocamurus Long 1988
G. †Mcnamaraspis Long 1995
Fm. †Mylostomatidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Dinomylostoma Eastman 1906
G. †Mylostoma Newberry 1883
G. †Tafilalichthys Lehman 1956
G. †Operchallosteus Kulczycki 1957
Subor. †Pachyosteina Obruchev 1964
+
Invalid names: Erromenosteidae Obruchev 1964 [empty], Hussakofiidae Obruchev 1964 [empty]
G. †Parawilliamsaspis Liu 1980
G. †Rolfosteus Dennis and Miles 1979
Fm. †Selenosteidae Dean 1901
+
G. †Amazichthys Jobbins et al. 2022
G. †Braunosteus Stensiö 1959
G. †Draconichthys Rücklin 2011
G. †Enseosteus Jaeckel 1919
G. †Gymnotrachelus Dunkle and Bongert 1939
G. †Melanosteus Lelievre and Goujet 1987
G. †Microsteus Gross 1932
G. †Pachyosteus Jaeckel 1903
G. †Paramylostoma
G. †Rhinosteus Jaeckel 1911
G. †Selenosteus Dean 1901
G. †Stenosteus Dean 1901
G. †Walterosteus Stensiö 1959
G. †Squamatognathus Hanke et al. 1996
G. †Toombsosteus White 1978
G. †Torosteus Gardiner and Miles 1990
G. †Tubonasus Dennis and Miles 1979
G. †Yinosteus
Invalid names: Arthrodiriformes Grande and Eastman 1986 [synonym], Brachydeirina Denison 1975 [empty], Heterostiina Denison 1975 [empty], Holonematina Denison 1975 [empty], Pachyosteidae Gross 1932 [empty], Phylctaeniida [empty], Stegophthalami [empty]
G. †Asiacanthus Liu 1948
+
†Asiacanthus kaoi P'am 1964
†Asiacanthus multituberculatus Liu 1948
†Asiacanthus suni P'an 1964
G. †Austroptyctodus Long 1997
G. †Changyonophyton Sze 1952
+
†Changyanophyton hupeiense Sze 1952
†Changyonophyton hupeiense Sze 1952
Or. †Coccostei Jaekel 1911
+
Invalid names: Coccostei Jaekel 1911 [empty], Heterostei Jaekel 1911 [empty], Homostei Jaekel 1911 [empty]
G. †Coelosteichthys Whitley 1940
G. †Nessariostoma Broili 1933
+
†Nessariostoma granulosum Broili 1933
Invalid names: Nessariostoma Broili 1933 [objective synonym]
G. †Oestophorus Miller 1892
+
†Oestophorus lilleyi Newberry 1889
Invalid names: Sphenophorus Newberry 1889 [replaced]
Subor. †Petalichthyida Jaekel 1911
+
G. †Diandongpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978
G. †Eurycaraspis Li 1991
Fm. †Macropetalichthyidae Eastman 1898
+
G. †Ellopetalichthys Orvig 1957
G. †Epipetalichthys Stensiö 1925
G. †Lunaspis Broili 1929
G. †Macropetalichthys Norwood and Owen 1846
G. †Notopetalichthys Woodward 1941
G. †Quasipetalichthys Liu 1973
G. †Wijdeaspis Obruchev 1964
G. †Shearsbyaspis Young 1984
G. †Xinanpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978
Invalid names: Diandongpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978 [valid], Eurycaraspis Li 1991 [valid], Litilpetalichthyes [valid], Macropetalichthyida [empty], Macropetalichthyida [empty], Macropetalichthyidae Eastman 1898 [valid], Petalichthyiformes [synonym], Petalichthyiformes [synonym], Quasipetalichthyidae Liu 1991 [valid], Shearsbyaspis Young 1984 [valid], Xinanpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978 [valid]
Subor. †Petalichthyida Jaekel 1911
+
G. †Diandongpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978
G. †Eurycaraspis Li 1991
Fm. †Macropetalichthyidae Eastman 1898
+
G. †Ellopetalichthys Orvig 1957
G. †Epipetalichthys Stensiö 1925
G. †Lunaspis Broili 1929
G. †Macropetalichthys Norwood and Owen 1846
G. †Notopetalichthys Woodward 1941
G. †Quasipetalichthys Liu 1973
G. †Wijdeaspis Obruchev 1964
G. †Shearsbyaspis Young 1984
G. †Xinanpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978
Invalid names: Diandongpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978 [valid], Eurycaraspis Li 1991 [valid], Litilpetalichthyes [valid], Macropetalichthyida [empty], Macropetalichthyida [empty], Macropetalichthyidae Eastman 1898 [valid], Petalichthyiformes [synonym], Petalichthyiformes [synonym], Quasipetalichthyidae Liu 1991 [valid], Shearsbyaspis Young 1984 [valid], Xinanpetalichthys Pan and Wang 1978 [valid]
Or. †Phyllolepida Stensiö 1934
+
Or. †Pseudopetalichthyida Denison 1975
+
Fm. †Paraplesiobatidae Berg 1940
+
G. †Paraplesiobatis Broili 1933
G. †Pseudopetalichthys Moy-Thomas 1939
Or. †Ptyctodontida Gross 1932
+
G. †Denisonodus Johnson and Elliott 1996
Fm. †Ptyctodontidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Acmoniodus Hussakof and Bryant 1920
G. †Bulbocanthus Bryant 1932
G. †Chelyophorus Agassiz 1845
G. †Ctenurella Ørvig 1960
G. †Desmoporella Orvig 1971
G. †Goniosteus Gross 1933
G. †Palaeomylus Woodward 1891
G. †Ptyctodopsis Denison 1985
G. †Ptyctodus Pander 1858
G. †Ramphodus Jaekel 1903
G. †Rhynchodus Newberry 1873
G. Rinodus Newberry and Worthen 1866
G. †Rhamphodopsis Watson 1938
+
†Rhamphodopsis threiplandi Watson 1934
†Rhamphodopsis trispinatus Watson 1938
G. †Tollodus Mark-Kurik 1977
Invalid names: Ptyctodontiformes [synonym]
Or. †Rhenanida Broili 1930
+
Fm. †Asterosteidae Woodward 1891
+
G. †Asterosteus Newberry 1875
G. †Gemuendina Traquair 1903
G. †Jagorina Jaeckel 1821
G. †Ohioaspis Wells 1944
G. †Bolivosteus Goujet et al. 1986
Invalid names: Acanthothoraciformes [empty], Petalichthyida Jaekel 1911 [empty], Pseudopetalichthyiformes [empty], Rhenaniformes [empty]
Subcl. †Thelodonti Jaekel 1911
+
G. †Nikolivia Karatajute-Talimaa 1978
+
†Nikolivia aligera Karatajute-Talimaa 1978
†Nikolivia elongata Karatajute-Talimaa 1978
†Nikolivia gutta Karatajute-Talimaa 1978
Or. †Phlebolepidiformes Berg 1937
+
Fm. †Phlebolepididae Berg 1940
+
G. †Valiukia Karatajute-Talimaa and Marss 2002
Invalid names: Katoporida Karartajüté-Talimaa 1970 [empty], Sandiviformes [empty]
Invalid names: Chondrichthiomorphi [empty], Ichthyes Gadow 1898 [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
No ecological data are available
Collections (2 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
---|---|---|---|
Pridoli | China (Xinjiang) | Sciadophyton pristinum (10931) | |
Sakmarian - Kungurian | USA (Kansas) | Eukaryota indet. (32659) |